摘要:
The present invention provides an additive composition comprising (a) at least one ash-containing phosphorus compound prepared by a primary or secondary alcohol or mixtures thereof, and (b) a salt of at least one hydrocarbylamine and at least one hydrocarbyl acid phosphate. Further, the present invention provides a lubricating composition comprising (a) at least one ash-containing phosphorus compound prepared by a primary or secondary alcohol or mixtures thereof, and (b) a salt of at least one hydrocarbylamine and at least one hydrocarbyl acid phosphate, and methods of use thereof.
摘要:
Lubricated surfaces and lubricant compositions for lubricating a surface. The lubricated surface is provided by a lubricant composition including a base oil of lubricating viscosity, at least one metal salt of phosphorothioic acid, and an ashless, sulfur-free organophosphorus compound providing a metal to phosphorus weight ratio ranging from about 0.25:1 to about 1.0:1 by weight. The lubricant composition is substantially devoid of molybdenum.
摘要:
A lubricant composition for improved phosphorus retention of a used oil and a method for decreasing catalyst deactivation in a catalytic system for an engine exhaust. The lubricant composition is provided by a base oil and an additive composition that contains a phosphorus-containing additive mixture. The phosphorus-containing additive mixture includes an ash-containing phosphorus compound and an ash-free phosphorus compound. A phosphorus retention value provided by the lubricant composition is greater than about 85 percent after oil aging based on an amount of phosphorus initially present in the lubricant composition.
摘要:
The present invention provides an additive composition comprising (a) at least one ash-containing phosphorus compound prepared by a primary or secondary alcohol or mixtures thereof, and (b) a salt of at least one hydrocarbylamine and at least one hydrocarbyl acid phosphate. Further, the present invention provides a lubricating composition comprising (a) at least one ash-containing phosphorus compound prepared by a primary or secondary alcohol or mixtures thereof, and (b) a salt of at least one hydrocarbylamine and at least one hydrocarbyl acid phosphate, and methods of use thereof.
摘要:
A lubricant composition comprising a base oil comprising less than about 3% by weight of tetracycloparaffins is disclosed. Methods of making and using the lubricant composition are also disclosed.
摘要:
A lubricant composition comprising a phosphorus-containing compound and a base oil comprising less than about 3% by weight of tetracycloparaffins is disclosed. Methods of making and using the lubricant composition are also disclosed.
摘要:
Different zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDPs) exhibit different volatilities and have different effects on automotive emissions control catalysts. The ZDDPs and their respective decomposition fragments that have low volatility will have a correspondingly lower detrimental effect on combustion emissions control systems, because there are simply fewer phosphorous atoms that will pass through the combustion system to reach the emissions control system. Specifically, it has been discovered that ZDDPs that contain a significant fraction of MIBC ZDDP exhibit significantly lower volatility than other ZDDPs.
摘要:
A lubricant composition comprising a phosphorus-containing compound and a base oil comprising less than about 3% by weight of tetracycloparaffins is disclosed. Methods of making and using the lubricant composition are also disclosed.
摘要:
Lubricant formulations and methods for producing lubricant formulations are described that provide improved wear protection in engines operated using ethanol-based fuels. The improved wear protection may be provided by an increased amount of overbased calcium detergent present in the formulation.
摘要:
Lubricant formulations and methods for producing lubricant formulations are described that provide improved wear protection in engines operated using ethanol-based fuels. The improved wear protection may be provided by an increased amount of overbased calcium detergent present in the formulation.