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公开(公告)号:US20110130607A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-02
申请号:US12957618
申请日:2010-12-01
申请人: Grigorios Kolios , Wilhelm Ruppel , Ulrike Wegerle , Jasmina Kessel , Wolfgang Gerlinger , Godwind Tafara Peter Mabande , Goetz-Peter Schindler , Albena Kostova , Gerhard Olbert , Peter Pfab
发明人: Grigorios Kolios , Wilhelm Ruppel , Ulrike Wegerle , Jasmina Kessel , Wolfgang Gerlinger , Godwind Tafara Peter Mabande , Goetz-Peter Schindler , Albena Kostova , Gerhard Olbert , Peter Pfab
CPC分类号: B01J19/2485 , B01J2219/182
摘要: A reactor (1) in the form of an essentially horizontal cylinder for carrying out an autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon-comprising gas stream (2) by means of an oxygen-comprising gas stream (3) to give a reaction gas mixture over a heterogeneous catalyst configured as monolith (4), wherein the interior of the reactor (1) is divided by a detachable, cylindrical or prismatic housing G which is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the reactor (1) and is gastight in the circumferential direction and open at two end faces of the housing into an inner region A having one or more catalytically active zones (5), in which in each case a packing composed of monoliths (4) stacked on top of one another, next to one another and above one another and before each catalytically active zone (5) in each case a mixing zone (6) having solid internals are provided, and an outer region B arranged coaxially to the inner region A, is proposed.
摘要翻译: 一种基本上水平的圆筒形式的反应器(1),用于通过含氧气流(3)进行含烃气流(2)的自热气相脱氢,得到反应气体混合物 在构造为整料(4)的非均相催化剂上,其中反应器(1)的内部被沿着反应器(1)的纵向布置的可拆卸的圆柱形或棱柱形的壳体G分开,并且在圆周 方向并且在壳体的两个端面处打开到具有一个或多个催化活性区域(5)的内部区域A中,其中在每个情况下由堆叠在彼此顶部的整料(4)彼此相邻的填料构成 并且在每种情况下,在每个催化活性区(5)之前和之前提供具有固体内部的混合区(6),并且提供与内部区域A同轴布置的外部区域B.
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公开(公告)号:US08697016B2
公开(公告)日:2014-04-15
申请号:US12957618
申请日:2010-12-01
申请人: Grigorios Kolios , Wilhelm Ruppel , Ulrike Wegerle , Jasmina Kessel , Wolfgang Gerlinger , Godwind Tafara Peter Mabande , Goetz-Peter Schindler , Albena Kostova , Gerhard Olbert , Peter Pfab
发明人: Grigorios Kolios , Wilhelm Ruppel , Ulrike Wegerle , Jasmina Kessel , Wolfgang Gerlinger , Godwind Tafara Peter Mabande , Goetz-Peter Schindler , Albena Kostova , Gerhard Olbert , Peter Pfab
CPC分类号: B01J19/2485 , B01J2219/182
摘要: A reactor in the form of an essentially horizontal cylinder for carrying out an autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon-comprising gas stream by means of an oxygen-comprising gas stream to give a reaction gas mixture over a heterogeneous catalyst configured as monolith is disclosed herein. The interior of the reactor is divided by a detachable, cylindrical or prismatic housing which is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the reactor, gastight in the circumferential direction and open at two end faces of the housing into an inner region, having one or more catalytically active zones. In each case, a packing composed of monoliths may be stacked on top of one another, next to one another, and above one another and before each catalytically active zone. Also in each case, a mixing zone having solid internals and an outer region arranged coaxially to the inner region are provided.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种基本上水平的圆筒形式的反应器,用于通过含氧气流进行含烃气流的自热气相脱氢,得到构成为整料的多相催化剂上的反应气体混合物 这里。 反应器的内部被可拆卸的圆柱形或棱柱形壳体分隔开,该壳体沿反应器的纵向方向布置,在圆周方向上气密并且在壳体的两个端面处开放到具有一个或多个催化剂的内部区域 活动区。 在每种情况下,由整料组成的包装可以彼此重叠,彼此重叠,并且在每个催化活性区之前堆叠。 在每种情况下,还提供了具有固体内部和与内部区域同轴配置的外部区域的混合区域。
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公开(公告)号:US08802019B2
公开(公告)日:2014-08-12
申请号:US13331362
申请日:2011-12-20
申请人: Gerhard Olbert , Ulrike Wegerle , Grigorios Kolios , Albena Kostova , Jasmina Kessel , Alexander Weck , Alireza Rezai
发明人: Gerhard Olbert , Ulrike Wegerle , Grigorios Kolios , Albena Kostova , Jasmina Kessel , Alexander Weck , Alireza Rezai
CPC分类号: B01J19/2485 , B01J8/0484 , B01J23/626 , B01J23/96 , B01J37/18 , B01J38/12 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/1925 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/2414 , B01J2219/2416 , B01J2219/2419 , B01J2219/2422 , B01J2219/2443 , C07C5/48 , C07C2523/06 , C07C2523/42 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P20/584 , C07C11/06 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/09 , C07C11/167 , C07C15/46
摘要: A reactor includes an essentially horizontal cylinder for carrying out an autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon-comprising gas stream using an oxygen-comprising gas stream to give a reaction gas mixture over a heterogeneous catalyst configured as monolith. The interior of the reactor is divided by a detachable, cylindrical or prismatic housing, which is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the reactor and is gastight in the circumferential direction, into an inner region having one or more catalytically active zones, each having a packing composed of monoliths stacked on top of one another, next to one another and behind one another and before each catalytically active zone in each case a mixing zone having solid internals are provided and into an outer region, which is supplied with an inert gas, arranged coaxially to the inner region. A heat exchanger is connected to the housing at one end of the reactor.
摘要翻译: 反应器包括基本上水平的气缸,用于使用含氧气流进行含烃气流的自热气相脱氢,以在构成为整料的多相催化剂上产生反应气体混合物。 反应器的内部由可拆卸的圆柱形或棱柱形壳体分隔,该壳体沿反应器的纵向方向布置并且在圆周方向上气密地进入具有一个或多个催化活性区域的内部区域,每个区域具有包装 由堆叠在彼此顶部,彼此相邻并且彼此相邻并且在每种情况下的每个催化活性区域之间的整体堆叠提供具有固体内部部分的混合区域并且设置在被供应有惰性气体的外部区域中,该外部区域被供应有惰性气体, 与内部区域同轴。 热交换器在反应器的一端连接到壳体。
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公开(公告)号:US20120157737A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-21
申请号:US13331362
申请日:2011-12-20
申请人: Gerhard Olbert , Ulrike Wegerle , Grigorios Kolios , Albena Kostova , Jasmina Kessel , Alexander Weck , Alireza Rezai
发明人: Gerhard Olbert , Ulrike Wegerle , Grigorios Kolios , Albena Kostova , Jasmina Kessel , Alexander Weck , Alireza Rezai
CPC分类号: B01J19/2485 , B01J8/0484 , B01J23/626 , B01J23/96 , B01J37/18 , B01J38/12 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/182 , B01J2219/1925 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/2414 , B01J2219/2416 , B01J2219/2419 , B01J2219/2422 , B01J2219/2443 , C07C5/48 , C07C2523/06 , C07C2523/42 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P20/584 , C07C11/06 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/09 , C07C11/167 , C07C15/46
摘要: A reactor includes an essentially horizontal cylinder for carrying out an autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon-comprising gas stream using an oxygen-comprising gas stream to give a reaction gas mixture over a heterogeneous catalyst configured as monolith. The interior of the reactor is divided by a detachable, cylindrical or prismatic housing, which is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the reactor and is gastight in the circumferential direction, into an inner region having one or more catalytically active zones, each having a packing composed of monoliths stacked on top of one another, next to one another and behind one another and before each catalytically active zone in each case a mixing zone having solid internals are provided and into an outer region, which is supplied with an inert gas, arranged coaxially to the inner region. A heat exchanger is connected to the housing at one end of the reactor.
摘要翻译: 反应器包括基本上水平的气缸,用于使用含氧气流进行含烃气流的自热气相脱氢,以在构成为整料的多相催化剂上产生反应气体混合物。 反应器的内部由可拆卸的圆柱形或棱柱形壳体分隔,该壳体沿反应器的纵向方向布置并且在圆周方向上气密地进入具有一个或多个催化活性区域的内部区域,每个区域具有包装 由堆叠在彼此顶部,彼此相邻并且彼此相邻并且在每种情况下的每个催化活性区域之间的整体堆叠提供具有固体内部部分的混合区域并且设置在被供应有惰性气体的外部区域中,该外部区域被供应有惰性气体, 与内部区域同轴。 热交换器在反应器的一端连接到壳体。
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5.
公开(公告)号:US20130035529A1
公开(公告)日:2013-02-07
申请号:US13564090
申请日:2012-08-01
IPC分类号: C07C5/48
CPC分类号: C07C5/48 , Y02P20/584 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/22 , C07C11/16
摘要: The invention relates to a process for the autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon-comprising gas stream by means of an oxygen-comprising gas stream over a heterogeneous catalyst configured as a monolith to give a reaction gas mixture and regeneration of the catalyst in a reactor in the form of a cylinder or prism, wherein the reactor is operated alternately in the production mode of the autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenation and in the regeneration mode.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过在构成整体料的非均相催化剂上通过含氧气体流将含烃气流自发气相脱氢的方法,得到反应气体混合物,并将催化剂再生在 反应器,其中反应器在自热气相脱氢的生产模式和再生模式下交替操作。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US09012707B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-21
申请号:US13564090
申请日:2012-08-01
CPC分类号: C07C5/48 , Y02P20/584 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/22 , C07C11/16
摘要: The invention relates to a process for the autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenation of a hydrocarbon-comprising gas stream by means of an oxygen-comprising gas stream over a heterogeneous catalyst configured as a monolith to give a reaction gas mixture and regeneration of the catalyst in a reactor in the form of a cylinder or prism, wherein the reactor is operated alternately in the production mode of the autothermal gas-phase dehydrogenation and in the regeneration mode.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过在构成整体料的非均相催化剂上通过含氧气体流将含烃气流自发气相脱氢的方法,得到反应气体混合物,并将催化剂再生在 反应器,其中反应器在自热气相脱氢的生产模式和再生模式下交替操作。
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7.
公开(公告)号:US08420879B2
公开(公告)日:2013-04-16
申请号:US13411080
申请日:2012-03-02
申请人: Albena Kostova , Regina Benfer , Jochen Götz , Alireza Rezai , Aristides Morillo , Gerhard Olbert , Peter Pfab , Grigorios Kolios , Markus Weber , Alexander Weck
发明人: Albena Kostova , Regina Benfer , Jochen Götz , Alireza Rezai , Aristides Morillo , Gerhard Olbert , Peter Pfab , Grigorios Kolios , Markus Weber , Alexander Weck
IPC分类号: C07C7/08
CPC分类号: C07C7/04 , C07C7/08 , C07C7/11 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/167
摘要: The invention relates to a process for workup of a stream (1) comprising butene and/or butadiene, butane, hydrogen and/or nitrogen and carbon dioxide, comprising: (a) absorption of stream (1) with a mixture (5) comprising 80 to 97% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone and 3 to 20% by weight of water to obtain a stream (9) comprising N-methylpyrrolidone, water, butene and/or butadiene, butane, and optionally carbon dioxide, and a stream (7) comprising hydrogen and/or nitrogen and butane, (b) extractive distillation of stream (9) with a stream (13) comprising 80 to 97% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone and 3 to 20% by weight of water to separate the stream (9) into a stream (17) comprising N-methylpyrrolidone, water, butene and/or butadiene, and a stream (15) comprising essentially butane, and optionally carbon dioxide, (c) distillation of stream (17) into a stream (23) comprising essentially N-methylpyrrolidone and water, and a stream (21) comprising butene and/or butadiene.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于后处理包含丁烯和/或丁二烯,丁烷,氢气和/或氮气和二氧化碳的物流(1)的方法,其包括:(a)通过混合物(5)吸收料流(1) 80至97重量%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3至20重量%的水,以获得包含N-甲基吡咯烷酮,水,丁烯和/或丁二烯,丁烷和任选的二氧化碳的流(9)和流 7)包含氢和/或氮和丁烷,(b)用包含80至97重量%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3至20重量%的水的料流(13)萃取蒸馏料流(9)以分离 (9)进入包含N-甲基吡咯烷酮,水,丁烯和/或丁二烯的物流(17)和基本上包含丁烷和任选的二氧化碳的物流(15),(c)将物流(17)蒸馏成流 (23)和包含丁烯和/或丁二烯的物流(21)。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US20120226087A1
公开(公告)日:2012-09-06
申请号:US13411080
申请日:2012-03-02
申请人: Albena Kostova , Regina Benfer , Jochen Götz , Alireza Rezai , Aristides Morillo , Gerhard Olbert , Peter Pfab , Grigorios Kolios , Markus Weber , Alexander Weck
发明人: Albena Kostova , Regina Benfer , Jochen Götz , Alireza Rezai , Aristides Morillo , Gerhard Olbert , Peter Pfab , Grigorios Kolios , Markus Weber , Alexander Weck
CPC分类号: C07C7/04 , C07C7/08 , C07C7/11 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/167
摘要: The invention relates to a process for workup of a stream (1) comprising butene and/or butadiene, butane, hydrogen and/or nitrogen and carbon dioxide, comprising: (a) absorption of stream (1) with a mixture (5) comprising 80 to 97% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone and 3 to 20% by weight of water to obtain a stream (9) comprising N-methylpyrrolidone, water, butene and/or butadiene, butane, and optionally carbon dioxide, and a stream (7) comprising hydrogen and/or nitrogen and butane, (b) extractive distillation of stream (9) with a stream (13) comprising 80 to 97% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone and 3 to 20% by weight of water to separate the stream (9) into a stream (17) comprising N-methylpyrrolidone, water, butene and/or butadiene, and a stream (15) comprising essentially butane, and optionally carbon dioxide, (c) distillation of stream (17) into a stream (23) comprising essentially N-methylpyrrolidone and water, and a stream (21) comprising butene and/or butadiene.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于后处理包含丁烯和/或丁二烯,丁烷,氢气和/或氮气和二氧化碳的物流(1)的方法,其包括:(a)通过混合物(5)吸收料流(1) 80至97重量%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3至20重量%的水,以获得包含N-甲基吡咯烷酮,水,丁烯和/或丁二烯,丁烷和任选的二氧化碳的流(9)和流 7)包含氢和/或氮和丁烷,(b)用包含80至97重量%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮和3至20重量%的水的料流(13)萃取蒸馏料流(9)以分离 (9)进入包含N-甲基吡咯烷酮,水,丁烯和/或丁二烯的物流(17)和基本上包含丁烷和任选的二氧化碳的物流(15),(c)将物流(17)蒸馏成流 (23)和包含丁烯和/或丁二烯的物流(21)。
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公开(公告)号:US20130035531A1
公开(公告)日:2013-02-07
申请号:US13564028
申请日:2012-08-01
申请人: Gerhard Olbert , Ulrike Wegerle , Grigorios Kolios , Carlos Tellaeche Herranz , Reinhold Höchst , Andrea Gienger , Roland Bauer
发明人: Gerhard Olbert , Ulrike Wegerle , Grigorios Kolios , Carlos Tellaeche Herranz , Reinhold Höchst , Andrea Gienger , Roland Bauer
CPC分类号: B01J19/2485 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/2411 , B01J2219/2416 , B01J2219/2419 , B01J2219/2422 , B01J2219/2443 , C07C5/48 , Y02P20/52 , C07C11/06 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/09 , C07C11/167 , C07C11/22
摘要: A reactor in the form of a cylinder or prism wherein the interior of the reactor is divided by a cylindrical or prismatic gastight housing G which is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the reactor into an inner region having one or more catalytically active zones, in which in each case a packing composed of monoliths stacked on top of one another, next to one another and behind one another and before each catalytically active zone in each case a mixing zone having solid internals are provided, and an outer region B arranged coaxially to the inner region A, wherein the inner region A is insulated from the outer region B of the reactor by means of a microporous high-performance insulation material having a thermal conductivity 1 at temperatures up to 700° C. of less than 0.05 W/m*K is proposed.
摘要翻译: 反应器为圆筒或棱柱形式,其中反应器的内部被圆柱形或棱镜气密的外壳G分隔开,该外壳G在反应器的纵向被布置成具有一个或多个催化活性区域的内部区域,其中 在每种情况下,由堆叠在彼此顶部,彼此相邻并且彼此相邻并且在每种情况下的每个催化活性区域之间的整体组成的填料提供有具有实心内部的混合区域,以及与该区域同轴设置的外部区域B 内部区域A,其中内部区域A通过具有小于0.05W / m 2的温度高达700℃的导热率1的微孔高性能绝缘材料与反应器的外部区域B绝缘; 提出K。
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公开(公告)号:US08852538B2
公开(公告)日:2014-10-07
申请号:US13564028
申请日:2012-08-01
申请人: Gerhard Olbert , Ulrike Wegerle , Grigorios Kolios , Carlos Tellaeche Herranz , Reinhold Höchst , Andrea Gienger , Roland Bauer
发明人: Gerhard Olbert , Ulrike Wegerle , Grigorios Kolios , Carlos Tellaeche Herranz , Reinhold Höchst , Andrea Gienger , Roland Bauer
CPC分类号: B01J19/2485 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/2411 , B01J2219/2416 , B01J2219/2419 , B01J2219/2422 , B01J2219/2443 , C07C5/48 , Y02P20/52 , C07C11/06 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/09 , C07C11/167 , C07C11/22
摘要: A reactor in the form of a cylinder or prism wherein the interior of the reactor is divided by a cylindrical or prismatic gastight housing G which is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the reactor into an inner region having one or more catalytically active zones, in which in each case a packing composed of monoliths stacked on top of one another, next to one another and behind one another and before each catalytically active zone in each case a mixing zone having solid internals are provided, and an outer region B arranged coaxially to the inner region A, wherein the inner region A is insulated from the outer region B of the reactor by means of a microporous high-performance insulation material having a thermal conductivity 1 at temperatures up to 700° C. of less than 0.05 W/m*K is proposed.
摘要翻译: 反应器为圆筒或棱柱形式,其中反应器的内部被圆柱形或棱镜气密的外壳G分隔开,该外壳G在反应器的纵向被布置成具有一个或多个催化活性区域的内部区域,其中 在每种情况下,由堆叠在彼此顶部,彼此相邻并且彼此相邻并且在每种情况下的每个催化活性区域之间的整体组成的填料提供有具有实心内部的混合区域,以及与该区域同轴设置的外部区域B 内部区域A,其中内部区域A通过具有小于0.05W / m 2的温度高达700℃的导热率1的微孔高性能绝缘材料与反应器的外部区域B绝缘; 提出K。
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