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1.发明授权Device for measuring thickness of sheet article with magnet and probe carriers provided with rollers 失效用于测量带有磁铁和带有滚筒的探头支架的片材制品厚度的装置
公开(公告)号：US5293118A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US823105
申请日：1992-01-16
IPC分类号： G01B7/06 , B65H7/02 , G01B20060101 , G01B7/00 , G01R33/12 , G03B17/26 , G03B42/02 , G03B42/04 , G03D13/00 , G01B7/10
摘要： An arrangement for measuring a thickness of a sheet article during a sheet article transportation, especially for measuring the thickness of an X-ray sheet film in an X-ray cassette loading and unloading device, has a magnet carrier arranged in a spring-biased manner on a sheet article transportation path perpendicularly to one side of the transportation path, a permanent magnet arranged on the magnet carrier near the first side of the magnet transportation path, at least one roller body arranged on the magnet carrier rotatably in a transportation direction of the sheet aarticle, a probe carrier fixedly arranged parallel to a second side of the transportation path opposite to the matnet carrier, a Hall probe arranged on the probe carrier opposite to the permanent magnet, at least one roller body arranged on the probe carrier. The probe carrier has a number of the roller bodies which corresponds to a number of the roller bodies on the magnet carrier. The roller bodies of the magnet carrier and the probe carrier rolling over one another in a plane of the transportation path. A control unit evaluates an output signal of the Hall probe.
摘要翻译： 特别是用于测量X射线盒装载和卸载装置中的X射线片薄膜的厚度的片材制品运送期间测量片材的厚度的装置具有以弹簧偏压方式布置的磁体载体 在与所述输送路径的一侧垂直的片材物品输送路径上，配置在所述磁体载体附近在所述磁体输送路径的所述第一侧附近的永磁体，至少一个辊体， 片材aarticle，固定地布置成平行于与matnet载体相对的传送路径的第二侧的探针载体，布置在与永磁体相对的探针载体上的霍尔探针，布置在探针载体上的至少一个辊体。 探针载体具有多个对应于磁体载体上的多个辊体的辊体。 磁体载体和探针载体的辊体在输送路径的平面内相互滚动。 控制单元评估霍尔探头的输出信号。
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公开(公告)号：US06488982B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09557951
申请日：2000-04-24
IPC分类号： B05D118
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , H01M2/16 , H01M10/06 , Y02E60/126 , Y02P70/54
摘要： A method for reducing ion concentrations in separator materials used in electrochemical processes, including in lead storage batteries. The separator material is treated with at least one acid from the group of sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid and sulfonic acids and/or at least one salt from the group of sulfates, phosphates and diphosphates of the alkali metals of alkaline earth metals.
摘要翻译： 一种减少用于电化学过程的隔板材料中的离子浓度的方法，包括在铅蓄电池中。 用硫酸，磷酸和磺酸中的至少一种酸和/或碱土金属碱金属的硫酸盐，磷酸盐和二磷酸盐中的至少一种盐处理隔板材料。
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3.发明授权Additive for producing the positive active material for lead-acid storage batteries, a method for its production, and its use 有权铅酸蓄电池正极活性物质的制造用添加剂及其制造方法及其用途公开(公告)号：US07435758B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US10746885
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Ian Klein , Werner Nitsche
发明人： Ian Klein , Werner Nitsche
CPC分类号： H01M4/627 , H01M4/22 , H01M10/06 , Y02E60/126 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Described is an additive for producing the positive active material for lead-acid storage batteries on the basis of finely divided tetrabasic lead sulfate. The additive contains a tetrabasic lead sulfate of an average particle size smaller than about 3 μm as well as finely divided silicic acid for preventing an agglomeration of the particles of the tetrabasic lead sulfate. During maturation, this additive ensures the formation of the structure of a tetrabasic lead sulfate crystal with a very narrow bandwidth of crystal sizes and a very homogeneous distribution. In a subsequent electrochemical formation to lead oxide, this leads to particularly efficient lead-acid storage batteries. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method of making the additive according to the invention as well as its advantageous use in the positive material for the maturation and drying of singled and not singled plates in the production of lead-acid storage batteries.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于生产铅酸蓄电池的正极活性物质的添加剂，其基于细分四价硫酸铅。 添加剂含有平均粒度小于约3μm的四价硫酸铅以及用于防止四价硫酸铅颗粒附聚的细碎硅酸。 在成熟期间，该添加剂确保形成具有非常窄的晶体尺寸带宽和非常均匀分布的四价硫酸铅晶体的结构。 在随后的氧化铅的电化学形成中，这导致特别有效的铅酸蓄电池。 此外，本发明涉及制备根据本发明的添加剂的方法，以及其在铅酸蓄电池生产中用于正极材料中用于成熟和干燥单发和非单板的有利用途。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060124876A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11299617
申请日：2005-12-12
IPC分类号： G03B42/08
CPC分类号： G01T1/2014
摘要： A device can read out X-ray information stored in a phosphor layer with an irradiation device for irradiating the phosphor layer with stimulation light which can stimulate the phosphor layer into emitting emission light, and a detector for collecting emission light coming from the phosphor layer and for converting the emission light collected into an analogue detector signal S. In order to increase reliability and resolution when digitising the detector signal, at least two analogue to digital converters are provided which can be operated in different conversion ranges and so can convert the analogue detector signal S into different digital part signal values. Moreover, an analysis device is provided for establishing a digital detector signal value D from the digital part signal values.
摘要翻译： 装置可以利用照射装置读取存储在荧光体层中的X射线信息，该照射装置用能够将荧光体层刺激发射发射光的刺激光照射荧光体层;以及检测器，用于收集来自荧光体层的发射光和 用于将收集的发射光转换成模拟检测器信号S.为了在数字化检测器信号时提高可靠性和分辨率，提供至少两个模数转换器，其可以在不同的转换范围内操作，并且因此可以将模拟检测器 信号S变成不同的数字部分信号值。 此外，提供了一种用于从数字部分信号值建立数字检测器信号值D的分析装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07121369B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US10695373
申请日：2003-10-28
申请人： Ralf Beck , Werner Nitsche , Roland Strähle , Jens Nies , Heinrich Rockenfeller , Wilfried Bittner
发明人： Ralf Beck , Werner Nitsche , Roland Strähle , Jens Nies , Heinrich Rockenfeller , Wilfried Bittner
IPC分类号： B60K11/04
CPC分类号： F28D1/0435 , B60K11/04 , F01P2070/50 , F28F9/002 , F28F9/013
摘要： A frame supports heat exchangers one in front of another in the direction of flow of cooling air, and includes two vertical walls interconnected by transverse walls, cross braces between the walls, and fastening points on the walls adapted to fasten the heat exchangers to the frame. Outwardly extending bulging sections in the vertical walls include an outer portion adapted to be secured to the vehicle support members to support the frame thereon, and an inner portion defining a space between vertical wall sections above and below the bulging section for receive projecting components of at least one heat exchanger. Connectors connect each of the fastening openings to the aligned flange openings, with the connectors including a head and a stem with an expandable end opposite the head retaining the connectors in the aligned openings. Hooks support the heat exchangers in the direction of air flow, with the connector stems supporting against at least some forces transverse to the direction of air flow.
摘要翻译： 框架支撑在冷却空气流动方向之前的另一个热交换器，并且包括通过横向壁互连的两个垂直壁，壁之间的横向支架和适于将热交换器紧固到框架上的紧固点 。 在垂直壁中向外延伸的凸起部分包括适于固定到车辆支撑构件以支撑其上的框架的外部部分，以及限定凸起部分上方和下方的垂直壁部分之间的空间的内部部分，用于接收突出部分 至少一个热交换器。 连接器将每个紧固开口连接到对准的凸缘开口，连接器包括头部和杆部，其具有与保持连接器对齐的开口中的头部相对的可扩展端。 钩子沿着空气流动的方向支撑热交换器，连接器杆支撑至少一些横向于空气流动方向的力。
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公开(公告)号：US06495811B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US10014986
申请日：2001-12-11
IPC分类号： H05B614
CPC分类号： H05B6/145
摘要： An induction heating device having a hollow cylindrical body made of electrically conductive material, at least one primary induction coil and at least one auxiliary induction coil, the at least one primary induction coil and the at least one auxiliary induction coil being arranged in the cavity of the cylindrical body such that, by means of the at least one primary induction coil and the at least one auxiliary induction coil, first and second magnetic fields, respectively, can be produced in the cylindrical body. The at least one auxiliary induction coil and the at least one primary induction coil operate such that the second magnetic field, at least in one area of the cylindrical body, counteracts the first magnetic field. A corresponding method of operating such an induction heating device, and also a processor for processing a recording medium, having such an induction heating device, are also provided.
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公开(公告)号：US6014798A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US3053
申请日：1998-01-05
申请人： Werner Nitsche , Norbert Lahme
发明人： Werner Nitsche , Norbert Lahme
摘要： A method for manufacturing lead plates for a lead/acid battery includes the step of providing lead electrode grates and filling an active paste into the lead electrode grates to form filled lead plates. Subsequently the lateral surfaces of the filled lead plates are subjected to a continuous processing sequence of less than 6 hours under preselected processing parameters for time, temperature, humidity, and air movement. The processing sequence includes a curing step in which moisture is added to reach a first humidity value, a predrying step for reducing the amount of free lead in the active paste at a second humidity value that is lower than the first humidity value, and a final drying step.
摘要翻译： 铅/酸电池用铅板的制造方法包括：提供引线电极格栅，并将活性糊料填充到引线电极格栅中以形成填充的引线板的步骤。 随后，对于时间，温度，湿度和空气运动，填充铅板的侧表面在预选的处理参数下经受小于6小时的连续处理顺序。 处理顺序包括固化步骤，其中加入水分以达到第一湿度值;预干燥步骤，用于在低于第一湿度值的第二湿度值下减少活性糊中的游离铅的量，最终 干燥步骤。
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8.发明申请Method For Producing, Maturing and Drying Negative and Positive Plates For Lead Accumulators 有权铅蓄电池负极和正极板的生产，成熟和干燥方法公开(公告)号：US20080196241A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US11915258
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： Werner Nitsche , Uwe Schwinhorst
发明人： Werner Nitsche , Uwe Schwinhorst
IPC分类号： H01M10/12
CPC分类号： H01M4/20 , H01M4/21 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A method for producing, maturing and drying negative and positive plates for lead accumulators during which, in a pasting step, the plates are manufactured by introducing lead paste serving as an active material into an electrode support. The plates are directly placed one atop the other in stacks; the plates are matured at temperatures higher than 70° C. while maintaining a residual moisture of the active material, which prevents or reduces a spontaneous oxidation of the lead oxides, to form a porous cross-linked structure comprised of 3- and/or 4-basic lead sulfates, the 3- and/or 4-basic lead sulfates having a greater density than that of the active material that forms the starting material, and; the plates are dried to a desired final moisture while exploiting a permeability, which is suited for the active material due to the porosity resulting from the maturing, and the oxidation of lead remaining in the active material in the plate stack by applying an overpressure or underpressure, which has a pressure difference of more than 10 mbar between an inflow side and an outflow side of the plate stack, by means of oxygen-containing gas flowing through the active material.
摘要翻译： 一种用于铅蓄积器的负极和正极板的制造，成熟和干燥的方法，其中在糊化步骤中，通过将用作活性材料的铅糊引入电极支撑体来制造板。 这些板材直接放置在另一个堆叠中; 板在高于70℃的温度下成熟，同时保持活性材料的残留水分，其防止或减少铅氧化物的自发氧化，以形成由3-和/或4组成的多孔交联结构 相对于形成起始材料的活性物质的密度大的三碱硫酸铅和/或4-碱式硫酸铅， 将板干燥至期望的最终水分，同时利用渗透性，其由于由于成熟产生的孔隙而适合于活性材料，并且通过施加过压或负压来保留在板堆中的活性材料中的铅的氧化 ，其通过流过活性物质的含氧气体在板堆的流入侧和流出侧之间具有大于10mbar的压力差。
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公开(公告)号：US20070051494A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11510205
申请日：2006-08-25
CPC分类号： B60K11/04
摘要： A cooling module for a vehicle, including at least two heat exchangers with holding brackets secured to the sides, and a support having two elastic bearings adapted to rest on carriers of the vehicle and secured to the holding brackets. The elastic bearings include an elastic element between at least first and second members whereby the heat exchangers are supported individually elastically.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的冷却模块，包括至少两个具有固定在侧面上的保持架的热交换器，以及具有适于搁置在车辆的载体上并固定到保持支架上的两个弹性轴承的支撑件。 弹性轴承包括在至少第一和第二构件之间的弹性元件，由此热交换器单独弹性地支撑。
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10.发明授权Additive for producing a positive active material for lead-acid storage batteries, a method for its production and a method for its use 有权铅酸蓄电池用正极活性物质的制造添加剂，其制造方法及其使用方法公开(公告)号：US07091250B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10406481
申请日：2003-04-03
申请人： Ian Klein , Werner Nitsche
发明人： Ian Klein , Werner Nitsche
IPC分类号： C09K3/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/627 , H01M4/22 , H01M10/06 , Y02E60/126 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： The present invention is an additive for producing a positive active material for lead-acid storage batteries on the basis of finely divided tetrabasic lead sulfate. The additive contains a tetrabasic lead sulfate of an average particle size less than about 3 μm as well as finely divided hydrophobic silicic acid for preventing agglomeration of the particles of the tetrabasic lead sulfate. During maturation, this additive ensures the formation of the structure of a tetrabasic lead sulfate crystal with a very narrow bandwidth of crystal sizes and a very homogeneous distribution. In the subsequent electrochemical formation to lead oxide, this leads to particularly efficient lead-acid storage batteries. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method of making the additive according to the invention as well as its advantageous use in the positive material for the maturation and drying of plates in the production of lead-acid storage batteries.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种基于细分四价硫酸铅制造铅酸蓄电池用正极活性物质的添加剂。 添加剂含有平均粒径小于约3μm的四价硫酸铅以及细分散的疏水性硅酸，用于防止四价硫酸铅颗粒的附聚。 在成熟期间，该添加剂确保形成具有非常窄的晶体尺寸带宽和非常均匀分布的四价硫酸铅晶体的结构。 在随后的氧化铅的电化学形成中，这导致特别有效的铅酸蓄电池。 此外，本发明涉及一种制备根据本发明的添加剂的方法，以及其在用于铅酸蓄电池生产中的板的成熟和干燥的正极材料中的有利用途。
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