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公开(公告)号:US20210327695A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-21
申请号:US17360606
申请日:2021-06-28
Applicant: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner , David E. Burchfield
IPC: H01J41/12
Abstract: Within an ion pump, accelerated ions leave the center portion of an anode tube due to the anode tube symmetry and the generally symmetrical electric fields present. The apparent symmetry within the anode tube may be altered by making the anode tube longitudinally segmented and applying independent voltages to each segment. The voltages on two adjacent segments may be time varying at different rates to achieve a rasterizing process.
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公开(公告)号:US10329079B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-25
申请号:US14876218
申请日:2015-10-06
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner
Abstract: A delivery nozzle for aerosol and solvent includes a nozzle body defining an aerosol passage and a solvent passage therethrough. The aerosol and solvent passages each extend from an inlet end of the nozzle body to an outlet end thereof. The nozzle body can include a solid, unitary structure with the aerosol and solvent passages both defined through the solid, unitary structure. The inlet end of the nozzle body can include a mounting flange configured to mount the nozzle body in a device for delivering aerosol through the aerosol passage and for delivering solvent through the solvent passage. The solvent passage can define a smaller cross-sectional flow area than that of the aerosol passage.
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公开(公告)号:US20160233063A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-11
申请号:US14874165
申请日:2015-10-02
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner , David E. Burchfield
IPC: H01J41/12
Abstract: Within an ion pump, accelerated ions leave the center portion of an anode tube due to the anode tube symmetry and the generally symmetrical electric fields present. The apparent symmetry within the anode tube may be altered by making the anode tube longitudinally segmented and applying independent voltages to each segment. The voltages on two adjacent segments may be time varying at different rates to achieve a rasterizing process. In various embodiments, one or more wire internal to the anode structure and having a time-varying electric potential may alter the trajectory of the ions leaving the anode tube, as may the shape of the anode near the ends of the anode tube.
Abstract translation: 在离子泵内,由于阳极管的对称性和大致对称的电场存在,加速离子离开阳极管的中心部分。 阳极管中的表观对称性可以通过使阳极管纵向分段并对每个段施加独立电压而改变。 两个相邻段上的电压可以以不同的速率变化以实现光栅化处理。 在各种实施例中,阳极结构内部并且具有随时间变化的电势的一个或多个导线可以改变离开阳极管的离子的轨迹,阳极的形状可以靠近阳极管的端部。
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公开(公告)号:US20240044753A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US17952131
申请日:2022-09-23
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner
CPC classification number: G01N1/2273 , G01N1/2205 , G01N1/24 , G01N1/26 , G01N33/0075 , G01N21/85 , G01N2021/8578
Abstract: In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, a system includes one or more collection units configured to collect a sample from an aerosol cloud and a detection unit configured to analyze a composition the sample from the aerosol cloud. In certain embodiments, the one or more collection units can include a plurality of collection units. In embodiments, the collection unit can include a collection medium configured to collect aerosol particles from the aerosol cloud and condense or trap the aerosol particles on or in the collection medium.
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公开(公告)号:US20160211129A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-21
申请号:US14599968
申请日:2015-01-19
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner
CPC classification number: H01J49/4255 , H01J49/403
Abstract: A monolithic electrode includes a first portion devoid of apertures and a second portion surrounded by the first portion, the second portion having a web defining a plurality of apertures. A method for forming an electrode includes forming a first electrode portion devoid of apertures and forming a second electrode portion having a web defining a plurality of apertures. The web of the second electrode portion connects to the first electrode portion.
Abstract translation: 单片电极包括没有孔的第一部分和由第一部分包围的第二部分,第二部分具有限定多个孔的腹板。 形成电极的方法包括形成没有孔的第一电极部分,并形成具有限定多个孔的卷材的第二电极部分。 第二电极部分的网状物连接到第一电极部分。
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公开(公告)号:US11508564B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-22
申请号:US14548240
申请日:2014-11-19
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner
IPC: H01J41/12
Abstract: An ion pump includes an evacuateable envelope having a chamber. A first and a second cathode are disposed within the chamber and spaced apart from one another. An anode is spaced apart from and between the first and second cathodes. The anode has an anode body with a textured surface that defines capture regions for fixing material sputtered from the first and second cathodes and controlling size of sputter depositions shed from the anode.
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公开(公告)号:US20170096291A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-06
申请号:US14876218
申请日:2015-10-06
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner
CPC classification number: B65D83/28 , B05B1/26 , B05B7/0807 , B05B7/2472 , B65D83/20 , B65D83/68
Abstract: A delivery nozzle for aerosol and solvent includes a nozzle body defining an aerosol passage and a solvent passage therethrough. The aerosol and solvent passages each extend from an inlet end of the nozzle body to an outlet end thereof. The nozzle body can include a solid, unitary structure with the aerosol and solvent passages both defined through the solid, unitary structure. The inlet end of the nozzle body can include a mounting flange configured to mount the nozzle body in a device for delivering aerosol through the aerosol passage and for delivering solvent through the solvent passage. The solvent passage can define a smaller cross-sectional flow area than that of the aerosol passage.
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公开(公告)号:US20240319138A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-26
申请号:US18419336
申请日:2024-01-22
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner , Gary A. Eiceman , Peter Fowler
IPC: G01N27/624 , G01N27/64 , G01N27/68 , H01J49/00
CPC classification number: G01N27/624 , G01N27/64 , G01N27/68 , H01J49/0068
Abstract: In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, a method for identifying a chemical composition includes, collecting a chemical sample and introducing the chemical sample to a detection system, performing, with a differential mobility spectrometer, differential mobility spectrometry on the chemical sample to separate ions within the chemical sample into a first constituent group based on a first analysis characteristic. The method further includes, performing, with an ion mobility spectrometer, ion mobility spectrometry on the first constituent group to separate ions within the first constituent group into a second constituent group based on a second analysis characteristic, and determining an identity of the chemical sample based on ions present within the second constituent group.
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公开(公告)号:US20200243312A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-30
申请号:US16849315
申请日:2020-04-15
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner , David E. Burchfield
IPC: H01J41/12
Abstract: Within an ion pump, accelerated ions leave the center portion of an anode tube due to the anode tube symmetry and the generally symmetrical electric fields present. The apparent symmetry within the anode tube may be altered by making the anode tube longitudinally segmented and applying independent voltages to each segment. The voltages on two adjacent segments may be time varying at different rates to achieve a rasterizing process.
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公开(公告)号:US10262845B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-16
申请号:US14874165
申请日:2015-10-02
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Ben D. Gardner , David E. Burchfield
Abstract: Within an ion pump, accelerated ions leave the center portion of an anode tube due to the anode tube symmetry and the generally symmetrical electric fields present. The apparent symmetry within the anode tube may be altered by making the anode tube longitudinally segmented and applying independent voltages to each segment. The voltages on two adjacent segments may be time varying at different rates to achieve a rasterizing process. In various embodiments, one or more wire internal to the anode structure and having a time-varying electric potential may alter the trajectory of the ions leaving the anode tube, as may the shape of the anode near the ends of the anode tube.
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