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    Anionic Isosorbide Derivatives and Their Use (II)
    1.
    发明申请
    Anionic Isosorbide Derivatives and Their Use (II) 有权
    阴离子异山梨醇衍生物及其用途（二）

    公开(公告)号：US20110135583A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

    申请号：US12961070

    申请日：2010-12-06

    申请人： Catherine Breffa ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Ansgar Behler

    发明人： Catherine Breffa ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Ansgar Behler

    IPC分类号： A61K8/49 ,  C07D493/04 ,  A61K47/22 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D17/00 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D1/26

    CPC分类号： C07D493/04 ,  C11D1/28

    摘要： Disclosed are isosorbide derivatives of formula (I) wherein R and R′ independently represent an isosorbide moiety, a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, and A stands for hydrogen, an alkali metal, ammonium or alkylammonium, with the proviso that at least one of R and R′ is an isosorbide group. Also disclosed is the use of compounds (I) for the preparation of cleansers, detergents, personal care compositions, and cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions.

    摘要翻译： 公开了式（I）的异山梨醇衍生物，其中R和R'独立地表示异山梨醇部分，氢原子或具有6至22个碳原子的烷基，A代表氢，碱金属，铵或烷基铵，与 条件是R和R'中的至少一个是异山梨醇基。 还公开了化合物（I）用于制备清洁剂，洗涤剂，个人护理组合物以及化妆品或药物组合物的用途。

    Dishwashing detergent containing polyol hydroxyalkyl ethers
    2.
    发明申请
    Dishwashing detergent containing polyol hydroxyalkyl ethers 有权
    含洗涤剂的多元醇羟烷基醚

    公开(公告)号：US20060089295A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

    申请号：US11245737

    申请日：2005-10-07

    申请人： Corinna Boehme ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Manfred Weuthen ,  Thomas Albers

    发明人： Corinna Boehme ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Manfred Weuthen ,  Thomas Albers

    IPC分类号： C11D3/20

    CPC分类号： C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/2068 ,  C11D3/3418 ,  C11D17/0091

    摘要： The invention relates to the use of polyolalkyl ethers in detergents and as rinse agents for automatic dish detergents, particularly for multifunctional dish detergents. Preferred polyolalkyl ethers correspond to general formula (I): in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently of one another represent OR5, CH2—OR5, OH, CH3, C2H5 or H, the substituents R5 independently of one another representing a hydrogen atom or a saturated, unsaturated, branched or unbranched hydroxyalkyl or hydroxyalkenyl group containing 10 to 22 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及多元醇烷基醚在洗涤剂中的用途以及用作自动洗涤剂，特别是多功能餐具洗涤剂的漂洗剂。 优选的多元醇烷基醚对应于通式（I）：其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4， SUP>彼此独立地表示OR 5，CH 2，OR 5，OH，CH 3，C H 2 H或H，取代基R 5彼此独立地表示氢原子或饱和的，不饱和的，支链的或非支链羟烷基或 含有10-22个碳原子的羟基烯基。

    Branched, substantially unsaturated fatty alcohol sulfates
    3.
    发明授权
    Branched, substantially unsaturated fatty alcohol sulfates 失效
    分支的，基本不饱和的脂肪醇硫酸盐

    公开(公告)号：US06723867B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-20

    申请号：US10049960

    申请日：2002-06-19

    申请人： Norbert Huebner ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Alfred Westfechtel

    发明人： Norbert Huebner ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Alfred Westfechtel

    IPC分类号： C07C30514

    CPC分类号： C11D1/146 ,  A61K8/463 ,  A61K47/20 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C07C305/14

    摘要： Branched, substantially unsaturated fatty alcohol sulfates are produced by a process which comprises the steps of: (a) dimerizing unsaturated C16-22 fatty acid to form a dimer fraction and a monomer fraction comprised of branched, substantially unsaturated fatty acids and straight chain saturated fatty acids, (b) removing the monomer fraction from the dimerization step, (c) converting the branched, substantially unsaturated fatty acids from step (b) into the corresponding fatty acid methyl esters, (d) hydrogenating the branched, substantially unsaturated fatty acid methyl esters with the double bonds intact to form the corresponding branched, substantially unsaturated fatty alcohols and (e) sulfating and neutralizing the branched, substantially unsaturated fatty alcohols. The fatty alcohol sulfates thus produced exhibit improved performance properties and greater oxidative stability than standard unsaturated fatty alcohol sulfates.

    摘要翻译： 分支的，基本上不饱和的脂肪醇硫酸盐通过包括以下步骤的方法制备：（a）使不饱和C16-22脂肪酸二聚以形成二聚体部分和由支链，基本上不饱和的脂肪酸和直链饱和脂肪 酸，（b）从二聚步骤中除去单体部分，（c）将来自步骤（b）的支化基本上不饱和的脂肪酸转化成相应的脂肪酸甲酯，（d）氢化支链的，基本上不饱和的脂肪酸甲基 具有双键的酯完整以形成相应的支链，基本上不饱和的脂肪醇，和（e）硫酸化和中和支化的，基本不饱和的脂肪醇。 如此生产的脂肪醇硫酸盐比标准不饱和脂肪醇硫酸盐显示出改进的性能特性和更大的氧化稳定性。

    Isosorbide derivatives
    6.
    发明授权
    Isosorbide derivatives 有权
    异山梨醇衍生物

    公开(公告)号：US08575372B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

    申请号：US13123666

    申请日：2009-09-30

    申请人： Catherine Breffa ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Thorsten Löhl

    发明人： Catherine Breffa ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Thorsten Löhl

    IPC分类号： C07D493/00

    CPC分类号： C07D493/04

    摘要： Disclosed are derivatives of isosorbide having formula (I) wherein R′ and R″ represent hydrogen or a polymeric ether moiety (CH2—CHR1—O)x—H, where R1 represents hydrogen, or an alkyl or alkenyl moiety having 1 to 33 carbon atoms, which is saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear. This polymeric ether moiety can be a homopolymer or a copolymer, with x being the total degree of polymerization (DP). Preferred is a block copolymer composed of monomer A (DP=a), preferably ethylene oxide or propylene oxide, and monomer B (DP=b), preferably a saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl or alkenyl moiety having 1 to 33 carbon atoms, where x=a+b. x is a number from 0 to 50, with the proviso that R′ and R″ are not both hydrogen. The isosorbide derivatives are useful as components of detergent, cleanser, cosmetic and agricultural compositions.

    摘要翻译： 公开了具有式（I）的式（I）的衍生物，其中R'和R“表示氢或聚合醚部分（CH2-CHR1-O）xH，其中R1表示氢，或具有1至33个碳原子的烷基或烯基部分 ，其为饱和或不饱和的，支链或直链的。 该聚合醚部分可以是均聚物或共聚物，其中x是总聚合度（DP）。 优选由单体A（DP = a），优选环氧乙烷或环氧丙烷和单体B（DP = b）组成的嵌段共聚物，优选具有1至33个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的支链或直链烷基或烯基部分 ，其中x = a + b。 x是0至50的数，条件是R'和R“不同时为氢。 异山梨醇衍生物可用作洗涤剂，清洁剂，化妆品和农业组合物的组分。

    USE OF SELECTED SURFACTANTS IN CLEANSING COMPOSITIONS
    7.
    发明申请
    USE OF SELECTED SURFACTANTS IN CLEANSING COMPOSITIONS 有权
    选择的表面活性剂在清洁组合物中的使用

    公开(公告)号：US20100323948A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

    申请号：US12867010

    申请日：2009-02-06

    申请人： Teresa Alexandre ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Manfred Weuthen ,  Sabine Both

    发明人： Teresa Alexandre ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Manfred Weuthen ,  Sabine Both

    IPC分类号： C11D1/825 ,  C07C43/14 ,  C07C43/11

    CPC分类号： C11D1/825 ,  C11D1/721

    摘要： The invention relates to selected surface-active substances of groups a) and b), the surface-active compound a) being selected from compounds of general formula (Ia), wherein M represents a group CH2—CH2 or CHR—CH2, R, R′ or R″ independently represent saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl groups or alkenyl groups with 6 to 22 C atoms, and the indices n and m independently can have values between 1 and 40, and/or compounds of general formula (Ib), wherein R″′ and R″″ independently represent saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl groups or alkenyl groups with 4 to 22 C atoms, and the indices n and m independently can have values between 1 and 40 and X′ and X″ independently represent H or saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl groups or alkenyl groups with 1 to 18 C atoms. The surface active substances of the invention, either on their own or combined with other nonionic surfactants, lead to dishwashing agents with an improved drying performance, especially in multifunctional agents for automatic dishwashers.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及a）和b）所选的表面活性物质，表面活性化合物a）选自通式（Ia）的化合物，其中M表示基团CH 2 -CH 2或CHR-CH 2，R 3， R'或R“独立地表示具有6至22个C原子的饱和，不饱和，直链或支链烷基或烯基，并且指数n和m独立地可以具有1至40的值，和/或通式（Ib ），其中R“'和R”“独立地表示具有4至22个C原子的饱和，不饱和，直链或支链烷基或烯基，并且指数n和m独立地可以具有1至40之间的值，X'和X “独立地表示H或具有1至18个C原子的饱和，不饱和，直链或支链烷基或烯基。 本发明的表面活性物质本身或与其它非离子表面活性剂组合，导致具有改善的干燥性能的餐具洗涤剂，特别是在用于自动洗碗机的多功能剂中。

    Cleaning compositions containing hydroxy mixed ethers, methods of preparing the same, and uses therefor
    9.
    发明授权
    Cleaning compositions containing hydroxy mixed ethers, methods of preparing the same, and uses therefor 有权
    包含羟基混合醚的清洁组合物，其制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US06831052B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-14

    申请号：US10062101

    申请日：2002-01-31

    申请人： Manfred Weuthen ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Michael Elsner

    发明人： Manfred Weuthen ,  Hans-Christian Raths ,  Michael Elsner

    IPC分类号： C11D1722

    CPC分类号： C11D3/2068 ,  C08G65/2609 ,  C11D1/721 ,  C11D1/825

    摘要： Cleaning compositions containing hydroxy mixed ethers of the general formula (I) are described: R1O[CH2CHR4O]x[CH2CHR3O]yCH2CH(OH)R2  (I) wherein R1 represents an alk(en)yl radical having from 4 to 22 carbon atoms; R2 represents an alk(en)yl radical having from 2 to 22 carbon atoms; R3 represents a hydrogen or a methyl radical; R4 represents a hydrogen or a methyl radical; x is from 1 to 40; y is from 1 to 40; and x+y>=1; and wherein the alkylene units —CH2CHR3O— and —CH2CHR4O— are in randomized form, preferably in an ethylene oxide to propylene oxide ratio of from 40:1 to 40:5. Methods of preparing and using the hydroxy mixed ethers are also described.

    摘要翻译： 描述了含有通式（I）的羟基混合醚的清洁组合物：其中R 1表示具有4至22个碳原子的烷基（烯）基; R 2表示具有2至22个碳原子的烷基（烯）基; R 3表示氢或甲基; R 4表示氢或甲基; x为1至40; y为1〜40; x + y> = 1; 并且其中亚烷基单元-CH 2 CHR 3 O和-CH 2 CHR 4 O-为随机形式，优选环氧乙烷与环氧丙烷的比例为40:1至40:5。 还描述了制备和使用羟基混合醚的方法。

    Method for producing alkoxylated dimer fatty acids
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for producing alkoxylated dimer fatty acids 有权
    烷氧基化二聚体脂肪酸的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06429324B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

    申请号：US09581439

    申请日：2000-08-18

    申请人： Hans-Christian Raths ,  Frank Bongardt ,  Ansgar Behler ,  Juergen Roeder

    发明人： Hans-Christian Raths ,  Frank Bongardt ,  Ansgar Behler ,  Juergen Roeder

    IPC分类号： C07C5100

    CPC分类号： C08G65/2672 ,  C07C67/26 ,  C08G65/2615 ,  C07C69/593

    摘要： Processes for preparing alkylene glycol esters of dimer fatty acids according to the general formula (I): H—(OR)n—O(O)C—R1—C(O)O—(RO)n—H  (I) wherein R1 represents a hydrocarbon radical of a dimer fatty acid having from about 24 to about 44 carbon atoms, and each R independently represents an alkyl radical having from about 2 to about 3 carbon atoms, and each n independently represents a number of from about 0.25 to about 3.0, are described. The processes include: (a) providing dimer fatty acids; (b) providing an alkylene oxide; and (c) reacting the dimer fatty acids and the alkylene oxide, in the presence of a catalytically-effective amount of at least one alkanolamine.

    摘要翻译： 用于制备根据通式（I）的二聚脂肪酸的亚烷基二醇酯的方法：其中R1表示具有约24至约44个碳原子的二聚脂肪酸的烃基，并且每个R独立地表示具有 约2至约3个碳原子，并且每个n独立地表示约0.25至约3.0的数量。 方法包括：（a）提供二聚脂肪酸; （b）提供烯化氧; 和（c）在催化有效量的至少一种链烷醇胺的存在下使二聚脂肪酸和环氧烷反应。