摘要:
Solid pigment preparations comprising as essential constituents (A) from 60% to 10% to 40% by weight of at least one anionic surface-active additive based on acid phosphoric, phosphonic, sulfuric and/or sulfonic esters of polyalkylene oxides or of reaction products of alkylene oxides with aliphatic alcohols, with phenol or naphthol, which may each be alkyl substituted if desired, with aliphatic or aromatic amines or with aliphatic carboxylic acids or carboxamides or on salts thereof, the fraction of the phosphorus-containing additive in a mixture of phosphorus- and sulfur-containing additives being not less than 50% by weight, and (C) from 0% to
摘要:
Solid pigment preparations containing the following ingredients as substantial components: (A) 60–85 wt. % of at least one organic pigment, (B) 0.1–15 wt. % of at least one pigment derivative of general formula I wherein the variables have the following meanings: P is the radical of the parent substance of an organic pigment; T1, T2 independently represent a chemical bond, —CONR1— or —SO2NR1—; B1, B2 independently represent a chemical bond, C1–C8-alkylene or phenylene; X, Y independently represent similar or different groups —SO3— Ka+ or —COO— Ka+; m, n represent a rational number from 0 to 3, whereby 1=m+n=4; Ka+ H+, Li+, Na+, K+, N+R2R3 R4 R5 or a mixture of said cations; R1 represents hydrogen; C1–C4-alkyl; phenyl or naphthyl which can be respectively substituted by C1–C18-alkyl; R2, R3, R4, R5 independently represent hydrogen; C1–C30-alkyl; C3–C30-alkenyl; C5–C6-cycloalkyl which can be substituted by C1–C24-alkyl; phenyl or naphthyl which can be respectively substituted by C1–C24-alkyl or C2–C24-alkenyl; a radical of formula —[CHR6—CHR7—O]x—R8, wherein the repeating units —[CHR6—CHR7—O] for x >1 can vary; R6, R7, R8 independently represent hydrogen or C1–C6-alkyl; x is a whole number =1, and (C) 14.9 39.9 wt. % of at least one surface active additive from the group of non-ionic polyethers containing no primary amino groups, the acidic phosphoric acid esters, phosphonic acid esters, sulphuric acid esters and/or sulfonic acid esters thereof, the salts thereof and the condensation produces thereof with formaldehyde.
摘要:
Solid pigment preparations comprising as essential constituents (A) from 60% to 10% to 40% by weight of at least one anionic surface-active additive based on acid phosphoric, phosphonic, sulfuric and/or sulfonic esters of polyalkylene oxides or of reaction products of alkylene oxides with aliphatic alcohols, with phenol or naphthol, which may each be alkyl substituted if desired, with aliphatic or aromatic amines or with aliphatic carboxylic acids or carboxamides or on salts thereof, the fraction of the phosphorus-containing additive in a mixture of phosphorus- and sulfur-containing additives being not less than 50% by weight, and (C) from 0% to
摘要:
Solid pigment preparations containing the following ingredients as substantial components: (A) 60-85 wt. % of at least one organic pigment, (B) 0.1-15 wt. % of at least one pigment derivative of general formula I wherein the variables have the following meanings: P is the radical of the parent substance of an organic pigment; T1, T2 independently represent a chemical bond, —CONR1— or —SO2NR1—; B1, B2 independently represent a chemical bond, C1-C8-alkylene or phenylene;X, Y independently represent similar or different groups —SO3— Ka+ or —COO— Ka+; m, n represent a rational number from 0 to 3, whereby 1=m+n=4; Ka+ H+, Li+, Na+, K+, N+R2R3 R4 R5 or a mixture of said cations; R1 represents hydrogen; C1-C4-alkyl; phenyl or naphthyl which can be respectively substituted by C1-C18-alkyl; R2, R3, R4, R5 independently represent hydrogen; C1-C30-alkyl; C3-C30-alkenyl; C5-C6-cycloalkyl which can be substituted by C1-C24-alkyl; phenyl or naphthyl which can be respectively substituted by C1-C24-alkyl or C2-C24-alkenyl; a radical of formula —[CHR6—CHR7—O]x—R8, wherein the repeating units —[CHR6—CHR7—O] for x>1 can vary; R6, R7, R8 independently represent hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl; x is a whole number=1, and (C) 14.9 39.9 wt. % of at least one surface active additive from the group of non-ionic polyethers containing no primary amino groups, the acidic phosphoric acid esters,phosphonic acid esters, sulphuric acid esters and/or sulfonic acid esters thereof, the salts thereof and the condensation produces thereof with formaldehyde.
摘要:
The invention provides a process for preparing N,N′-di(3′,5′-dimethylphenyl) perylenebis(dicarboximide) by reaction of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride with 3,5-dimethylaniline in the presence of a secondary or tertiary amine as catalyst, which comprises effecting the reaction in an aqueous reaction medium and in the presence of added seed crystals of N,N′-di(3′,5′-dimethylphenyl) perylenebis(dicarboximide).
摘要:
Black perylene pigments which comprise one of the isomers of the formula Ia or Ib in which R1, R2 are each independently phenylene, naphthylene or pyridylene, each of which may be mono- or polysubstituted by C1-C12-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, hydroxyl, nitro, and/or halogen; X is halogen; n Is from 0 to 4, or comprises a mixture of both isomers and has a blackness value ≧210 in an alkyd/melamine baking varnish.
摘要:
Colorant composition consisting essentially of one or more cholesteric liquid-crystalline polymers having a pitch of the helical superstructure of between 760 nm and 500 &mgr;m, and of at least one colorant which absorbs light in the visible wavelength range. Suitable colorants are organic or inorganic pigments or dyes. Coatings featuring such colorant compositions are notable for heat insulation properties.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of wax-coated pigment granules as colorants in electrophotographic toners and developers, powder coating materials, inkjet inks, electret fibers, and color filters, wherein the coated pigment granules have a particle size of between 0.05 and 5 mm and a wax content of from 1 to 50% by weight, based on the overall weight of the coated pigment granules.
摘要:
The invention relates to compounds with the general formula Y1—A1—M1—A2—Y2 wherein Y1 and Y2 are different from each other and Y1 is an acrylate or methacrylate residue and Y2 is a vinyl ether, epoxy, or azide residue, A1 and A2 are identical or different residues with the general formula CnH2n in which n is a whole number from 0 to 20 and one or more methylene groups can be replaced by oxygen atoms, and M1 has the general formula —R1—X1—R2—X2—R3—X3—R4— wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are identical or different doubly bonded residues from the group —O—, —COO—, —CONH—, —CO—, —S—, —C≡C—, —CH═CH—, —CH═N—, —CH2—, —N═N—, and —N═N(O)—, and R2—X2—R3 can also be a C—C bond, and X1, X2, and X3 are identical or different residues from the group 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene; arylalkane or heteroarylalkane with 1 to 10 carbon atoms which contains one to three heteroatoms from the group O, N, and S, substituted with B1, B2, and/or B3; and cycloalkylene with 1 to 10 carbon atoms and substituted with B1, B2, and/or B3, wherein B1, B2, and B3 can be identical or different substituents from the group —H, C1-C20-alkyl, C1-C20-alkoxy, C1-C20- alkylthio, C1-C20-alkylcarbonyl, C1-C20-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C20-alkylthiocarbonyl, —OH, halogen (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), —CN, —NO2, cycloalkyl, formyl, acetyl, and alkyl, alkoxy, or alkylthio residues with 1-20 carbon atoms interrupted by ether oxygen, thioether sulfur, or ester groups.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for generating a marking on an effect coating or molding compound comprising cholesteric liquid-crystalline main-chain or side-group polymers or comprising a combination of main-chain and side-group polymers, which comprises inducing a color change at the irradiated sites of the effect coating or molding compound by laser irradiation.