公开(公告)号：US4711604A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-08

申请号：US915318

申请日：1986-10-03

申请人： Harald Heimsoth ,  Thomas Herbst

发明人： Harald Heimsoth ,  Thomas Herbst

IPC分类号： E02D5/80 ,  E02D5/76 ,  E02D29/06

CPC分类号： E02D5/76

摘要： For the installation of an anchor member at a location below a water level through a retaining wall into a soil formation for supporting the wall, a drill mount is pivotally mounted about a horizontal axis on a retaining member secured to the wall. The drill mount can be pivoted between a drilling position inclined downwardly toward the wall and an upwardly extending loading position where the drill mount is accessible above the water level. A cable line secured to the drill mount pivots it between the drilling and loading positions. A drilling machine is displaceable on a sliding carriage along the drill mount. A drilling tool inserted into the drilling machine is used to drill an opening through the wall. Subsequently the drilling tool is replaced by a borehole pipe and the pipe is driven through the wall opening into the soil formation. With the borehole pipe inserted, an anchor member can be placed into the pipe and by withdrawing the pipe and grouting around the anchor member at the same time, the installation of the anchor member can be completed.

摘要翻译： 为了将锚定构件安装在位于水平面以下的位置处，通过挡土墙进入用于支撑墙壁的土壤层中，钻架可围绕固定在墙壁上的保持构件上的水平轴线枢转地安装。 钻机座可以在朝向壁向下倾斜的钻孔位置和向上延伸的加载位置之间枢转，其中钻机安装座可在水平面上方进入。 固定到钻台的电缆线将其在钻孔和装载位置之间枢转。 钻机可沿着钻台安装在滑动滑架上。 插入钻孔机的钻孔工具用于穿过墙壁钻出一个开口。 随后，钻孔工具被钻孔管替代，并且管道通过壁开口进入土壤层。 在插入井眼管的同时，可以将锚定构件放置在管道中，并且通过抽出管道并同时在锚定构件周围注浆，可以完成锚固构件的安装。

公开(公告)号：US09240684B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US13878650

申请日：2011-10-10

申请人： Andreas Ullmann ,  Thomas Herbst ,  Ludwig Brehm ,  Haymo Katschorek

发明人： Andreas Ullmann ,  Thomas Herbst ,  Ludwig Brehm ,  Haymo Katschorek

IPC分类号： H02H9/00 ,  H02H9/04 ,  H05K1/02 ,  H05K13/04 ,  H05K1/16

CPC分类号： H02H9/041 ,  H05K1/0259 ,  H05K1/167 ,  H05K13/04 ,  H05K2201/09781 ,  H05K2203/1545 ,  H05K2203/175 ,  Y10T29/49155

摘要： There is described a structure (14) that is disposed on an electrically non-conductive, electrostatically chargeable strip-type carrier film (12) and that has electrically conductive and/or semiconducting structural elements, which structure has at least one structural region (14s) protected against electrostatic voltage flashover. The at least one structural region (14s) protected against electrostatic voltage flashover is connected to a protective conductor track (19) and/or surrounded by a protective conductor track (19, 19′), which is realized such that it discharges an electrostatic charge and/or shields the protected structural region (14s).

摘要翻译： 描述了一种结构（14），其被布置在不导电的可静电带电的带状载体膜（12）上并且具有导电和/或半导体结构元件，该结构具有至少一个结构区域（14s ）防止静电电压闪络。 保护免受静电电压闪络的至少一个结构区域（14s）连接到保护导体轨道（19）和/或由保护导体轨道（19,19'）包围，这被实现为使得其放电静电电荷 和/或屏蔽受保护的结构区域（14s）。

公开(公告)号：US4904122A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-27

申请号：US226758

申请日：1988-08-01

申请人： Thomas Herbst ,  Lorenz Schnitzler

发明人： Thomas Herbst ,  Lorenz Schnitzler

IPC分类号： E21D20/00 ,  E21D21/00 ,  E21D21/02 ,  F16B31/02

CPC分类号： E21D21/0033 ,  E21D21/008 ,  E21D21/02 ,  F16B31/024

摘要： An anchoring device, such as a rock anchor, includes an anchor rod with force transmission ribs projecting outwardly from its outside surface. An anchor nut is in threaded engagement with the rod and has at least an axially extending portion formed of a material having lesser strength than the material of the rod. The anchor nut has at least two axially extending portions spaced apart by cuts through the nut, which cuts extend transversely of the nuts central axis. The portions follow one another in the central axis direction with at least the portion closer to the body into which the anchor rod extends having the lesser strength. The nut portions are dimensioned so that the portion closer to the body loses its force locking engagement with the ribs on the rod and its threads shear off when a predetermined load is exceeded. The nut portions are interconnected by narrow webs remaining after the cuts are made in the nut separating the portions. The webs cannot transmit the anchor force when the predetermined load is exceeded, and, therefore, they act as breaking points with the two portions moving toward one another and closing off the cuts. The closure of the cuts is visible and signals that the predetermined load has been exceeded, accordingly, steps can be taken to secure the stability of the body into which the anchoring device is inserted.

摘要翻译： 诸如岩石锚固件的锚定装置包括具有从其外表面向外突出的力传递肋的锚杆。 锚定螺母与杆螺纹接合并且具有至少一个轴向延伸部分，该部分由具有比杆的材料更小的强度的材料形成。 锚固螺母具有至少两个沿着螺母间隔开的轴向延伸部分，切口沿螺母中心轴线横向延伸。 这些部分在中心轴线方向上彼此相依，至少该部分更靠近主体，该锚杆延伸的主体具有较小的强度。 螺母部分的尺寸使得靠近主体的部分失去与杆上的肋的力锁定接合，并且当超过预定负载时，其螺纹被切断。 在分离部分的螺母中形成切口之后，螺母部分通过窄幅互连。 当超过预定载荷时，腹板不能传递锚定力，因此，它们作为断裂点，两个部分朝向彼此移动并关闭切口。 切割的闭合是可见的并且指示已经超过预定负载的信号，因此可以采取步骤来确保锚固装置插入其中的主体的稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US4958961A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-25

申请号：US419151

申请日：1989-10-10

申请人： Thomas Herbst ,  Dieter Jungwirth

发明人： Thomas Herbst ,  Dieter Jungwirth

IPC分类号： E04C5/07 ,  E04C5/12 ,  E04G21/12

CPC分类号： E04C5/125 ,  E04C5/07 ,  Y10T403/47 ,  Y10T403/472 ,  Y10T403/473

摘要： A rod-shaped tension member formed of fiber reinforced composite material is utilized as an anchoring rod in foundation and mining construction, or as a reinforcing member in concrete and prestressed concrete construction. At least, in an axially extending region where it is to receive an anchoring member, such as a rod, the tension member has a continuous helical thread formed of alternating ribs and recesses. The anchoring member has a corresponding thread so that it can be screwed onto the tension member thread. An intermediate layer is provided between the threaded regions of the tension member and the anchoring nut, and is formed of a material affording large plastic deformation relative to the tension member when slight stress increases occur at overload conditions. Accordingly, between the threads on the tension member, and the nut, the plastically deformable intermediate layer has a strength less than that of the fiber reinforced composite material whereby it is subject to compression, acting transversely of the rod. As a result, stress peaks in the tension member are avoided by the plastic deformation of the intermediate layer.

摘要翻译： 由纤维增强复合材料形成的杆状张力构件用作基础和采矿结构中的锚杆，或作为混凝土和预应力混凝土结构中的加固构件。 至少在其将要接收诸如杆的锚定构件的轴向延伸区域中，张紧构件具有由交替的肋和凹部形成的连续螺旋形螺纹。 锚定构件具有相应的螺纹，使得其可以拧紧到张紧构件螺纹上。 中间层设置在拉伸构件的螺纹区域和锚固螺母之间，并且由在过载条件下发生轻微应力增加时相对于张紧构件提供大的塑性变形的材料形成。 因此，在张力构件上的螺纹和螺母之间，可塑性变形的中间层的强度小于纤维增强复合材料的强度，由此它受到横向于杆的压缩。 结果，通过中间层的塑性变形来避免拉伸构件的应力峰值。

公开(公告)号：US3994138A

公开(公告)日：1976-11-30

申请号：US650293

申请日：1976-01-19

申请人： Thomas Herbst

发明人： Thomas Herbst

IPC分类号： E02D5/74 ,  E21D21/00 ,  E02D5/80

CPC分类号： E21D21/0026 ,  E02D5/74

摘要： Anchoring rods which have one end thereof secured in a bore hole of the earth or rock by surrounding cement are sometimes made more secure in the earth by one or more devices which surround different parts of the buried portion of the rod and have means for supplying additional cement at high pressure thereto to crack a portion of the surrounding cement and press additional cement into the earth adjacent the area of the device thereby forming a bulge in the anchoring cement. This disclosure relates to a device of this type which, however, has an elongated body of elastic material with a longitudinal slit or opening adapted to surround the anchoring rod and be retained thereon at the desired site and which body contains an opening or channel spaced from the rod-surrounding opening or slot substantially parallel to the latter which defines a distribution channel and has an orifice therein which is ordinarily covered by the body of the device. Under pressure, however concrete will pass out of the orifice and to the outside of the device to crack the surrounding concrete.

摘要翻译： 通过周围的水泥固定在地球或岩石的钻孔中的一端的定位杆有时通过围绕杆的埋入部分的不同部分的一个或多个装置在地球中变得更牢固，并且具有用于提供额外的 在高压下水泥以裂开一部分周围的水泥，并将另外的水泥压在靠近设备的区域的地球中，从而在锚固水泥中形成凸起。 本公开涉及这种类型的装置，然而，这种装置具有细长的弹性材料体，其具有适于围绕锚定杆的纵向狭缝或开口，并且在所需位置处保持在其上，并且该主体包含与之相隔开的开口或通道 所述杆周围的开口或狭槽基本上平行于所述开口或狭槽，所述开口或狭槽限定分配通道并且在其中具有通常由所述装置的主体覆盖的孔。 在压力下，混凝土会从孔中流出并流到设备的外部，以破坏周围的混凝土。

公开(公告)号：US20130265679A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-10

申请号：US13878650

申请日：2011-10-10

申请人： Andreas Ullmann ,  Thomas Herbst ,  Ludwig Brehm ,  Haymo Katschorek

发明人： Andreas Ullmann ,  Thomas Herbst ,  Ludwig Brehm ,  Haymo Katschorek

IPC分类号： H02H9/04 ,  H05K13/04

CPC分类号： H02H9/041 ,  H05K1/0259 ,  H05K1/167 ,  H05K13/04 ,  H05K2201/09781 ,  H05K2203/1545 ,  H05K2203/175 ,  Y10T29/49155

摘要： There is described a structure (14) that is disposed on an electrically non-conductive, electrostatically chargeable strip-type carrier film (12) and that has electrically conductive and/or semiconducting structural elements, which structure has at least one structural region (14s) protected against electrostatic voltage flashover. The at least one structural region (14s) protected against electrostatic voltage flashover is connected to a protective conductor track (19) and/or surrounded by a protective conductor track (19, 19′), which is realized such that it discharges an electrostatic charge and/or shields the protected structural region (14s),

摘要翻译： 描述了一种结构（14），其被布置在不导电的可静电带电的带状载体膜（12）上并且具有导电和/或半导体结构元件，该结构具有至少一个结构区域（14s ）防止静电电压闪络。 保护免受静电电压闪络的至少一个结构区域（14s）连接到保护导体轨道（19）和/或由保护导体轨道（19,19'）包围，这被实现为使得其放电静电电荷 和/或屏蔽受保护的结构区域（14s），

公开(公告)号：US20090009185A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US11793120

申请日：2005-11-18

申请人： Thomas Herbst

发明人： Thomas Herbst

IPC分类号： G01R31/04

CPC分类号： H01R13/6616 ,  H01R13/641 ,  H01R2201/02

摘要： A diagnostic resistor via which a diagnostic current flows is used in a diagnostic system for monitoring a connector in particular for high-frequency modules. The diagnostic resistor is integrated into a connector.

摘要翻译： 在诊断系统中使用诊断电流流过的诊断电阻器，用于监测特别是用于高频模块的连接器。 诊断电阻器集成到连接器中。

公开(公告)号：US5437526A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-01

申请号：US993716

申请日：1992-12-18

申请人： Thomas Herbst ,  Berthold Bolmer ,  Hartmut von Grolman ,  Anton Lugering ,  Lorenz Schnitzler

发明人： Thomas Herbst ,  Berthold Bolmer ,  Hartmut von Grolman ,  Anton Lugering ,  Lorenz Schnitzler

IPC分类号： E21D20/00 ,  E04C5/07 ,  E04C5/12 ,  E21D21/00 ,  F16B33/02 ,  F16B35/00 ,  E21D20/02 ,  F16B35/04

CPC分类号： E21D21/0026 ,  E04C5/07 ,  E04C5/125 ,  E21D21/0006 ,  F16B33/02 ,  Y10S411/908

摘要： An anchoring arrangement for use in underground mining or foundation work or as a reinforcing element for concrete includes a rod-shaped tension member of composite fiber material which has, over at least an anchoring portion thereof, a helically extending external thread with ribs formed by impressing valleys in the tension member. An anchoring member having a corresponding internal thread can be screwed onto the tension member. For obtaining a radial pressure on the tension member as a result of a wedge effect, the angle of inclination of the sides of the thread relative to the longitudinal axis of the tension member is smaller than 45.degree.. The thread preferably is a fiat trapezoidal thread. In an anchoring member which is stiff relative to circumferential tensile forces, the flat angle of inclination of the sides of the thread increases the radial pressure acting on the tension member, which leads to an increased effect into the depth and a higher resistance to shearing. The anchoring member may have a changing circumferential tensile stiffness over the length of the threaded engagement with the tension member, so that the anchoring member can expand at the point of highest stress concentration, with the result that a change in length of the tension member may occur.

摘要翻译： 用于地下采矿或地基作业或用作混凝土的加固元件的锚定装置包括复合纤维材料的杆状张紧构件，其至少在其锚定部分上具有螺旋形延伸的外螺纹，其具有通过压印形成的肋 张力构件中的山谷。 具有对应的内螺纹的锚定构件可以被拧到张力构件上。 为了由于楔形效应而获得张力构件上的径向压力，螺纹的侧面相对于张力构件的纵向轴线的倾斜角小于45°。 螺纹优选为平坦的梯形螺纹。 在相对于周向张力是刚性的锚定构件中，螺纹侧面的平坦倾斜角增加了作用在张力构件上的径向压力，这导致对深度的增加的影响和较高的抗剪切性。 锚固构件可以在与张紧构件的螺纹接合的长度上具有变化的周向拉伸刚度，使得锚定构件可以在最高应力集中点处膨胀，结果是张力构件的长度变化可以 发生。

公开(公告)号：US5400994A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-28

申请号：US867150

申请日：1992-04-10

申请人： Khaled Shawwaf ,  Johann Wlodkowki ,  Thomas Herbst ,  Ray Brandon

发明人： Khaled Shawwaf ,  Johann Wlodkowki ,  Thomas Herbst ,  Ray Brandon

IPC分类号： E21D15/22 ,  E21D15/00

CPC分类号： E21D15/22

摘要： A support includes a base member having an open end and a hollow interior, a forcing member having an end extending through the open end of the base member into the hollow interior thereof and having threads thereon and a mandrel or sliding nut capable of engaging the threads of the forcing member at an adjustable position and providing an interfering relationship between the base and forcing members as a compressive load is applied thereto. The support is particularly adapted for use in supporting the roof of a mine.

摘要翻译： 支撑件包括具有开口端和中空内部的基部构件，强制构件具有延伸穿过基座构件的开口端的端部到其中空内部并具有螺纹的心轴或滑动螺母，该心轴或滑动螺母能够与螺纹 并且在施加到基座和迫使构件之间作为压缩载荷时提供干涉关系。 该支架特别适用于支撑矿山屋顶。

公开(公告)号：US5941575A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

申请号：US12945

申请日：1998-01-23

申请人： Thomas Herbst

发明人： Thomas Herbst

IPC分类号： A47L9/02 ,  A47L9/24 ,  F16L35/00

CPC分类号： A47L9/244

摘要： A telescoping vacuum-cleaner pipe assembly has a guide sleeve on an outer pipe which cooperates with an actuating sleeve displaceable against the force of a ring spring on the guide sleeve to lock and unlock a detent engageable in recesses on an inner pipe. The ring spring is held between the actuating sleeve and an annular cap locking into the actuating sleeve.

摘要翻译： 伸缩式真空吸尘器管组件具有在外管上的引导套筒，其与致动套管配合，该致动套管能够抵抗引导套筒上的环形弹簧的力而移动，以锁定和解锁可接合在内管上的凹部中的制动器。 环形弹簧保持在致动套筒和锁定到致动套筒中的环形帽之间。