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公开(公告)号:US07507382B2
公开(公告)日:2009-03-24
申请号:US09970279
申请日:2001-10-03
申请人: Hariklia Dris Reitz , Sujeet Kumar , Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe , Ronald J. Mosso , James T. Gardner
发明人: Hariklia Dris Reitz , Sujeet Kumar , Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe , Ronald J. Mosso , James T. Gardner
IPC分类号: B01J19/08
CPC分类号: C01G9/03 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C09C1/043 , C09K11/54 , H01C7/112
摘要: A collection of zinc oxide nanoparticles have been produced by laser pyrolysis. The zinc oxide nanoparticles have average particle diameters of less than about 95 nm and a very narrow particle size distribution. The laser pyrolysis process is characterized by the production of a reactant stream within the reaction chamber, where the reactant stream includes a zinc precursor and other reactants. The zinc precursor can be delivered as an aerosol.
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公开(公告)号:US07423512B1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-09
申请号:US09266202
申请日:1999-03-10
申请人: Hariklia Dris Reitz , Sujeet Kumar , Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe
发明人: Hariklia Dris Reitz , Sujeet Kumar , Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe
IPC分类号: H01C7/10
CPC分类号: C09K11/54 , B82Y30/00 , C01G9/03 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C09K11/671 , C09K11/7701 , H01C7/112 , Y10T428/2982
摘要: A collection of zinc oxide nanoparticles have been produced by laser pyrolysis. The zinc oxide nanoparticles have average particle diameters of less than about 95 nm and a very narrow particle size distribution. The laser pyrolysis process is characterized by the production of a reactant stream within the reaction chamber, where the reactant stream includes a zinc precursor and other reactants. The zinc precursor can be delivered as an aerosol.
摘要翻译: 通过激光热解制备了氧化锌纳米颗粒的集合体。 氧化锌纳米颗粒具有小于约95nm的平均粒径和非常窄的粒度分布。 激光热解过程的特征在于在反应室内产生反应物流,其中反应物流包括锌前体和其它反应物。 锌前体可以作为气溶胶递送。
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公开(公告)号:US06482374B1
公开(公告)日:2002-11-19
申请号:US09334203
申请日:1999-06-16
申请人: Sujeet Kumar , Hariklia Dris Reitz , Craig R. Horne , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Xiangxin Bi
发明人: Sujeet Kumar , Hariklia Dris Reitz , Craig R. Horne , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Xiangxin Bi
IPC分类号: C01D1500
CPC分类号: H01M4/505 , B82Y30/00 , C01G31/00 , C01G45/02 , C01G45/1221 , C01G45/1228 , C01G45/1235 , C01G45/1242 , C01G45/1257 , C01G45/1292 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/77 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525
摘要: Lithium manganese oxide particles have been produced with an average diameter less than about 250 nm. The particles have a high degree of uniformity. The particles can be formed by the heat treatment of nanoparticles of manganese oxide. Alternatively, crystalline lithium manganese oxide particles can be formed directly by laser pyrolysis. The lithium manganese oxide particles are useful as active materials in the positive electrodes of lithium based batteries. Improved batteries result from the use of uniform nanoscale lithium manganese oxide particles.
摘要翻译: 已经生产了平均直径小于约250nm的氧化锰锂颗粒。 颗粒具有高度的均匀性。 颗粒可以通过氧化锰纳米颗粒的热处理形成。 或者,可以通过激光热解直接形成结晶的锂锰氧化物颗粒。 锂锰氧化物颗粒可用作锂基电池正极中的活性材料。 改进的电池是由使用均匀的纳米级锂锰氧化物颗粒造成的。
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公开(公告)号:US20080131357A1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-05
申请号:US12009184
申请日:2008-01-16
申请人: Sujeet Kumar , Hariklia Dris Reitz , Craig R. Home , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Xiangxin Bi
发明人: Sujeet Kumar , Hariklia Dris Reitz , Craig R. Home , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Xiangxin Bi
CPC分类号: H01M4/505 , B82Y30/00 , C01G31/00 , C01G45/02 , C01G45/1221 , C01G45/1228 , C01G45/1235 , C01G45/1242 , C01G45/1257 , C01G45/1292 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/77 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525
摘要: Collections of particles comprising multiple a metal oxide can be formed with average particle sizes less than about 500 nm. In some embodiments, the particle collections have particle size distributions such that at least about 95 percent of the particles have a diameter greater than about 40 percent of the average diameter and less than about 160 percent of the average diameter. Also, in further embodiments, the particle collections have particle size distribution such that effectively no particles have a diameter greater than about four times the average diameter of the collection of particles.
摘要翻译: 可以形成具有小于约500nm的平均粒度的包含多个金属氧化物的颗粒的集合。 在一些实施方案中,颗粒收集物具有粒度分布,使得至少约95%的颗粒具有大于平均直径的约40%且小于平均直径的约160%的直径。 此外,在另外的实施方案中,颗粒收集物具有粒度分布,使得没有颗粒的直径大于颗粒收集物的平均直径的大约四倍。
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公开(公告)号:US07323158B2
公开(公告)日:2008-01-29
申请号:US10655322
申请日:2003-09-04
申请人: Sujeet Kumar , Hariklia Dris Reitz , Craig R. Horne , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Xiangxin Bi
发明人: Sujeet Kumar , Hariklia Dris Reitz , Craig R. Horne , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Xiangxin Bi
CPC分类号: H01M4/505 , B82Y30/00 , C01G31/00 , C01G45/02 , C01G45/1221 , C01G45/1228 , C01G45/1235 , C01G45/1242 , C01G45/1257 , C01G45/1292 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/77 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525
摘要: Collections of particles comprising multiple a metal oxide can be formed with average particle sizes less than about 500 nm. In some embodiments, the particle collections have particle size distributions such that at least about 95 percent of the particles have a diameter greater than about 40 percent of the average diameter and less than about 160 percent of the average diameter. Also, in further embodiments, the particle collections have particle size distribution such that effectively no particles have a diameter greater than about four times the average diameter of the collection of particles.
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公开(公告)号:US06391494B2
公开(公告)日:2002-05-21
申请号:US09311506
申请日:1999-05-13
IPC分类号: H01M434
CPC分类号: H01M4/131 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/54 , H01M10/052
摘要: Laser pyrolysis can be used to produce directly metal vanadium oxide composite nanoparticles. To perform the pyrolysis a reactant stream is formed including a vanadium precursor and a second metal precursor. The pyrolysis is driven by energy absorbed from a light beam. Metal vanadium oxide nanoparticles can be incorporated into a cathode of a lithium based battery to obtain increased energy densities. Implantable defibrillators can be constructed with lithium based batteries having increased energy densities.
摘要翻译: 激光热解可用于生产直接金属氧化钒复合纳米粒子。 为了进行热解,形成包括钒前体和第二金属前体的反应物流。 热分解是由光束吸收的能量驱动的。 可以将金属氧化钒纳米颗粒掺入锂基电池的阴极中以获得增加的能量密度。 可植入的除颤器可以用具有增加的能量密度的锂基电池构成。
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公开(公告)号:US6136287A
公开(公告)日:2000-10-24
申请号:US203414
申请日:1998-12-02
IPC分类号: C01G45/00 , C01G45/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/525 , C01G45/12
CPC分类号: C01G45/02 , B82Y30/00 , C01G45/1221 , C01G45/1242 , C01G45/1292 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/525 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/77 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/131 , Y02P70/54
摘要: Lithium manganese oxide particles have been produced with an average diameter less than about 250 nm. The particles have a high degree of uniformity. The particles are formed by the heat treatment of nanoparticles of manganese oxide. The lithium manganese oxide particles are useful as active materials in the positive electrodes of lithium based batteries. Improved batteries result from the use of the uniform nanoscale lithium manganese oxide particles.
摘要翻译: 已经生产了平均直径小于约250nm的氧化锰锂颗粒。 颗粒具有高度的均匀性。 颗粒通过氧化锰纳米颗粒的热处理形成。 锂锰氧化物颗粒可用作锂基电池正极中的活性材料。 使用均匀的纳米级锂锰氧化物颗粒导致改进的电池。
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公开(公告)号:US06749966B2
公开(公告)日:2004-06-15
申请号:US10113998
申请日:2002-04-01
IPC分类号: H01M458
CPC分类号: H01M4/131 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/54 , H01M10/052
摘要: Laser pyrolysis can be used to produce directly metal vanadium oxide composite nanoparticles. To perform the pyrolysis a reactant stream is formed including a vanadium precursor and a second metal precursor. The pyrolysis is driven by energy absorbed from a light beam. Metal vanadium oxide nanoparticles can be incorporated into a cathode of a lithium based battery to obtain increased energy densities. Implantable defibrillators can be constructed with lithium based batteries having increased energy densities.
摘要翻译: 激光热解可用于生产直接金属氧化钒复合纳米粒子。 为了进行热解,形成包括钒前体和第二金属前体的反应物流。 热分解是由光束吸收的能量驱动的。 可以将金属氧化钒纳米颗粒掺入锂基电池的阴极中以获得增加的能量密度。 可植入的除颤器可以用具有增加的能量密度的锂基电池构成。
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公开(公告)号:US06607706B1
公开(公告)日:2003-08-19
申请号:US09188768
申请日:1998-11-09
申请人: Sujeet Kumar , Hariklia Dris Reitz , Xiangxin Bi
发明人: Sujeet Kumar , Hariklia Dris Reitz , Xiangxin Bi
IPC分类号: C01G4512
CPC分类号: H01M4/525 , B82Y30/00 , C01G45/02 , C01G45/1221 , C01G45/1242 , C01G45/1292 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/77 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50
摘要: A powder of lithiated manganese oxide has an average particle diameter preferably less than about 250 nm. The particles have a high degree of uniformity and preferably a very narrow particle size distribution. The lithiated manganese oxide can be produce by the reaction of an aerosol where the aerosol comprises both a first metal (lithium) precursor and a second metal (manganese) precursor. Preferably, the reaction involves laser pyrolysis where the reaction is driven by heat absorbed from an intense laser beam.
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公开(公告)号:US20120012032A1
公开(公告)日:2012-01-19
申请号:US13240785
申请日:2011-09-22
申请人: Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe , Craig R. Horne , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sujeet Kumar , William E. McGovern , Pierre J. DeMascarel , Robert B. Lynch
发明人: Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe , Craig R. Horne , James T. Gardner , Ronald J. Mosso , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sujeet Kumar , William E. McGovern , Pierre J. DeMascarel , Robert B. Lynch
CPC分类号: B22F1/0018 , B22F9/24 , B82Y30/00 , C01B21/068 , C01B25/45 , C01B32/956 , C01B33/182 , C01F7/302 , C01F7/308 , C01F7/44 , C01F17/0043 , C01G9/02 , C01G19/02 , C01G23/005 , C01G31/00 , C01G31/02 , C01G45/02 , C01G45/1242 , C01G51/42 , C01G53/42 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/32 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/12 , C04B35/44 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/5454 , Y10T428/2982
摘要: Methods are described that have the capability of producing submicron/nanoscale particles, in some embodiments dispersible, at high production rates. In some embodiments, the methods result in the production of particles with an average diameter less than about 75 nanometers that are produced at a rate of at least about 35 grams per hour. In other embodiments, the particles are highly uniform. These methods can be used to form particle collections and/or powder coatings. Powder coatings and corresponding methods are described based on the deposition of highly uniform submicron/nanoscale particles.
摘要翻译: 描述了在高生产率下具有产生亚微米/纳米级颗粒的能力的方法,在一些实施方案中可分散。 在一些实施方案中,该方法导致以至少约35克/小时的速率生产平均直径小于约75纳米的颗粒。 在其它实施方案中,颗粒是高度均匀的。 这些方法可用于形成颗粒收集和/或粉末涂料。 基于高度均匀的亚微米/纳米级颗粒的沉积来描述粉末涂料和相应的方法。
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