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公开(公告)号：US4970020A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US377676
申请日：1989-07-10
IPC分类号： C01B11/06
CPC分类号： C01B11/068
摘要： Granular calcium hypochlorite containing from about 0.001 to about 1.0 weight percent of finely-divided polyfluorinated polymer, e.g., polytetrafluoroethylene, dispersed throughout the granules is described. The product may be compressed and formed into shaped articles, e.g., tablets. The granules may be prepared by admixing the polyfluorinated polymer with particulate calcium hypochlorite, compacting the mixture and granulating the compacted product. Tablets prepared from the polyfluorinated polymer containing granular calcium hypochlorite dissolve in water at a rate slower than tablets prepared without the polyfluorinated polymer. Finely-divided calcium hypochlorite powder, e.g., powder of less than about 10 microns in size, is rendered more conveyable and compactible by the addition of the finely-divided polyfluorinated polymer; and mixtures of finely-divided calcium hypochlorite powder and particulate calcium hypochlorite is rendered more readily compactible.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有分散在整个颗粒中的约0.001至约1.0重量％的细碎多氟化聚合物（例如聚四氟乙烯）的颗粒状次氯酸钙。 产品可以被压缩并形成成型制品，例如片剂。 颗粒可以通过将多氟化聚合物与颗粒次氯酸钙混合来制备，压实混合物并造粒压实产物。 由含有颗粒次氯酸钙的多氟化聚合物制备的片剂以比没有多氟化聚合物制备的片剂慢的速率溶解在水中。 细碎的次氯酸钙粉末，例如尺寸小于约10微米的粉末，通过加入细碎的多氟化聚合物使其变得更可传送和可压实; 并且细分次氯酸钙粉末和颗粒次氯酸钙的混合物变得更容易压实。
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公开(公告)号：US5009806A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US554224
申请日：1990-07-17
IPC分类号： C01B11/06
CPC分类号： C01B11/068
摘要： Granular calcium hypochlorite containing from about 0.001 to about 1.0 weight percent of finely-divided polyfluorinated polymer, e.g., polytetrafluoroethylene, dispersed throughout the granules is described. The product may be compressed and formed into shaped articles, e.g., tablets. The granules may be prepared by admixing the polyfluorinated polymer with particulate calcium hypochlorite, compacting the mixture and granulating the compacted product. Tablets prepared from the polyfluorinated polymer containing granular calcium hypochlorite dissolve in water at a rate slower than tablets prepared without the polyfluorinated polymer. Finely-divided calcium hypochlorite powder, e.g., powder of less than about 10 microns in size, is rendered more conveyable and compactible by the addition of the finely-divided polyfluorinated polymer; and mixtures of finely-divided calcium hypochlorite powder and particulate calcium hypochlorite is rendered more readily compactible.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有分散在整个颗粒中的约0.001至约1.0重量％的细碎多氟化聚合物（例如聚四氟乙烯）的颗粒状次氯酸钙。 产品可以被压缩并形成成型制品，例如片剂。 颗粒可以通过将多氟化聚合物与颗粒次氯酸钙混合来制备，压实混合物并造粒压实产物。 由含有颗粒次氯酸钙的多氟化聚合物制备的片剂以比没有多氟化聚合物制备的片剂慢的速率溶解在水中。 细碎的次氯酸钙粉末，例如尺寸小于约10微米的粉末，通过加入细碎的多氟化聚合物使其变得更可传送和可压实; 并且细分次氯酸钙粉末和颗粒次氯酸钙的混合物变得更容易压实。
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公开(公告)号：US4865760A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US178180
申请日：1988-04-06
CPC分类号： C01B11/068
摘要： Granular calcium hypochlorite containing from about 0.001 to about 1.0 weight percent of finely-divided polyfluorinated polymer, e.g., polytetrafluoroethylene, dispersed throughout the granules is described. The product may be compressed and formed into shaped articles, e.g., tablets. The granules may be prepared by admixing the polyfluorinated polymer with particulate calcium hypochlorite, compacting the mixture and granulating the compacted product. Tablets prepared from the polyfluorinated polymer containing granular clacium hypochlorite dissolve in water at a rate slower than tablets prepared without the polyfluorinated polymer. Finely-divided calcium hypochlorite powder, e.g., powder of less than about 10 microns in size, is rendered more conveyable and compactible by the addition of the finely-divided polyfluorinated polymer; and mixtures of finely-divided calcium hypochlorite powder and particulate calcium hypochlorite is rendered more readily compactible.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有分散在整个颗粒中的约0.001至约1.0重量％的细碎多氟化聚合物（例如聚四氟乙烯）的颗粒状次氯酸钙。 产品可以被压缩并形成成型制品，例如片剂。 颗粒可以通过将多氟化聚合物与颗粒次氯酸钙混合来制备，压实混合物并造粒压实产物。 由含有颗粒状次氯酸盐的多氟化聚合物制备的片剂以比没有多氟化聚合物制备的片剂慢的速率溶解在水中。 细碎的次氯酸钙粉末，例如尺寸小于约10微米的粉末，通过加入细碎的多氟化聚合物使其变得更可传送和可压实; 并且细分次氯酸钙粉末和颗粒次氯酸钙的混合物变得更容易压实。
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公开(公告)号：US5384102A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US98680
申请日：1993-07-28
CPC分类号： B01F1/0033 , Y10T137/4891
摘要： An apparatus for dissolving a solid chemical material including a housing having a base and sidewalls that define a cavity within which is seated a container that is spaced from the housing sidewalls and covered with a grid is described. A flange connects the upper end of the housing sidewall to the container sidewall above the grid. A plurality of arrayed openings in the container sidewall above the grid and below the flange level leads to an annular collection zone in the housing. An outlet discharge pipe is connected to the collection zone and an inlet pipe for charging dissolving liquid communicates with the container below the grid.
摘要翻译： 一种用于溶解固体化学材料的设备，其包括壳体，该壳体具有限定空腔的基部和侧壁，在该壳体内设置有与壳体侧壁间隔开并被网格覆盖的容器。 法兰将外壳侧壁的上端连接到电网上方的容器侧壁。 位于栅格上方的容器侧壁中的多个阵列开口和凸缘下方的多个阵列开口通向外壳中的环形收集区。 出口排出管连接到收集区，用于装入溶解液的入口管与栅格下面的容器连通。
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公开(公告)号：US5089127A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US600461
申请日：1990-10-19
CPC分类号： B01F1/0027 , B01F5/0496 , C02F1/688 , B01F2001/0061
摘要： A chemical feeder having a collection reservoir and an erosion reservoir located within and spaced from the wall of the collection reservoir. An elongated cylinder is supported on the collection reservoir and the lower end of the cylinder is located in the collection reservoir. The collection reservoir has a water discharge outlet and the erosion reservoir has a water inlet with a valve to control the flow rate of water into the erosion reservoir. A canister containing solid chemical sanitizing elements is supported in the cylinder and its lower portion is located in the upper portion of the erosion reservoir. Openings are located in the lower end portion of the canister so that solid dry chemical sanitizing elements located in the lower end portion of the canister can be contacted by water in the erosion reservoir to erode and dissolve the solid elements to chemically treat water flowing out of the erosion reservoir into the collection reservoir.
摘要翻译： 一种化学进料器，其具有收集容器和位于收集容器的壁内并与其间隔开的侵蚀储存器。 细长的圆柱体被支撑在收集容器上，并且圆筒的下端位于收集容器中。 收集池具有排水口，侵蚀池具有带有阀门的进水口，以控制进入侵蚀储层的水的流量。 含有固体化学消毒元件的罐被支撑在气缸中，其下部位于腐蚀储存器的上部。 开口位于罐的下端部分，使得位于罐的下端部分的固体干燥化学消毒元件可以在腐蚀储存器中被水接触以侵蚀和溶解固体元素，以化学处理流出 侵蚀水库进入收集库。
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公开(公告)号：US5049385A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US213383
申请日：1988-06-30
CPC分类号： A01N59/00
摘要： Described is particulate halogen-containing material, e.g., calcium hypochlorite, containing from about 0.1 to about 10 weight percent of colorant-treated particulate inorganic water soluble salt, e.g., sodium chloride. The colorant used with the sodium chloride salt is resistant to oxidation by the halogen specie in the material and is water dispersible. The amount of colorant used is from about 0.01 to about 5 weight percent, based on the inorganic salt. Preferred are the water dispersible phthalocyanine colorants.
摘要翻译： 描述了含有约0.1至约10重量％的经着色剂处理的颗粒无机水溶性盐如氯化钠的颗粒状含卤素材料，例如次氯酸钙。 与氯化钠盐一起使用的着色剂耐受材料中卤素物质的氧化，并且是水分散的。 所使用的着色剂的量为基于无机盐的约0.01至约5重量％。 优选的是水分散性酞菁着色剂。
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7.发明授权Optical resin composition from polyol((meth)acryloyl carbonate) monomer 失效多元醇（（甲基）丙烯酰基碳酸酯）单体的光学树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5965680A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US758610
申请日：1996-11-27
申请人： Robert D. Herold , Charles R. Wiedrich , Ajay D. Parkhe , Christopher D. Selvig , Robert A. Smith
发明人： Robert D. Herold , Charles R. Wiedrich , Ajay D. Parkhe , Christopher D. Selvig , Robert A. Smith
IPC分类号： C08F220/28 , C08F222/10 , G02B1/04 , C08F218/00
CPC分类号： G02B1/041 , C08F220/28 , C08F222/1006
摘要： Describes polymerizable organic compositions of from about 30 to 95 weight percent of a first monomer component which is a polyol[(meth)acryloyl terminated carbonate], e.g., diethylene glycol bis[(methacryloyloxy)ethylene carbonate)]; and from about 5 to 70 weight percent of at least one monomer component selected from: (i) an alkoxylated diol, e.g., alkoxylated bisphenol, having acrylate or methacrylate groups, e.g., dimethacrylate of bisphenol A having 25 to 35 ethoxy units, (ii) a bis[(meth)acryloyl-terminated]polyethylene glycol, and (iii) a monomer having at least three ethylenically-unsaturated terminal groups. Substantially completely cured polymerizates prepared from such compositions may be used to prepare photochromic articles, e.g., lenses, by incorporating a photochromic substance, e.g., by thermal transfer, into the polymerizate.
摘要翻译： 描述了约30至95重量％的作为多元醇[（甲基）丙烯酰基封端的碳酸酯]的第一单体组分的可聚合有机组合物，例如二甘醇双[（甲基丙烯酰氧基）碳酸亚乙酯）]。 和约5至70重量％的选自以下的至少一种单体组分：（i）具有丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯基团的烷氧基化二醇，例如烷氧基化双酚，例如具有25至35个乙氧基单元的双酚A的二甲基丙烯酸酯，（ii ）双（（甲基）丙烯酰基封端的]聚乙二醇，和（iii）具有至少三个烯键式不饱和端基的单体。 通过将这种组合物制备的基本上完全固化的聚合物可以用于通过将光致变色物质例如通过热转移引入到聚合物中来制备光致变色制品，例如镜片。
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公开(公告)号：US4927546A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US276728
申请日：1988-11-28
CPC分类号： C02F1/76 , C02F1/50 , C02F2103/42
摘要： Recreational water, e.g., swimming pools, as opposed to industrial water, containing a source of free available halogen, e.g., chlorine, is treated with amounts of a 2-oxazolidinone, e.g., 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazolidinone to thereby inhibit the growth of algae during the absence of biocidal amounts of free available halogen.
摘要翻译： 使用含有2-恶唑烷酮（例如4,4-二甲基-2-恶唑烷酮）的游离水，例如游泳池，而不是工业用水，含有游离可用的卤素（例如氯）的来源，从而抑制 在没有杀生物量的游离可用卤素的情况下藻类的生长。
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公开(公告)号：US06423803B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09461847
申请日：1999-12-15
IPC分类号： C08F1824
CPC分类号： C08F283/06 , C08F290/06 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/08
摘要： A polymerizable composition is described, which composition comprises a polyol(allyl carbonate) monomer, e.g., diethylene glycol bis(allyl carbonate) monomer, and an additive represented by the general formula, R2—O&Parenopenst;R3O&Parenclosest;x&Parenopenst;R4O&Parenclosest;y&Parenopenst;R5O&Parenclosest;zR6 wherein R2 and R6 are each selected independently from hydrogen, C1-C20 linear or branched alkyl, cycloalkyl having from 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the cyclic ring, aryl, C2-C20 linear or branched alkanoyl, cycloalkanoyl having from 5 to 7 carbon atoms in the cyclic ring and aroyl, R2 and R6 each being free of radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated groups; R3O and R5O are the same or different; R4O is different than each of R3O and R5O; R3O, R4O and R5O are each independently a divalent residue of an epoxide; x and z are each independently a number from 0 to 200, provided that the sum of x and z is greater than zero; and y is a number from 3 to 200. The additive is present in the composition of the present invention in an amount at least sufficient such that a polymerizate of the composition is substantially free of tinting defects, such as ferns and moons.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种可聚合组合物，该组合物包含多元醇（碳酸烯丙酯）单体，例如二甘醇双（烯丙基碳酸酯）单体和由通式表示的添加剂，其中R2和R6各自独立地选自氢，C1- C20环直链或支链烷基，环中具有5-7个碳原子的环烷基，芳基，C2-C20直链或支链烷酰基，在环中具有5-7个碳原子的环烷酰基和芳酰基，R2和R6各自为 的可自由基聚合的烯属不饱和基团; R3O和R5O相同或不同; R4O不同于R3O和R5O; R3O，R4O和R5O各自独立地为环氧化物的二价残基; x和z各自独立地为0至200的数，条件是x和z之和大于零; y是3至200的数。该添加剂以至少足够的量存在于本发明的组合物中，使得组合物的聚合物基本上不含着色缺陷，例如蕨类植物和卫星。
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公开(公告)号：US5739243A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US758612
申请日：1996-11-27
IPC分类号： C08F220/28 , C08F222/10 , C08K5/01 , C08F222/20 , C08F220/26
CPC分类号： C08F222/1006 , C08F220/28 , C08K5/01
摘要： Describes polymerizable organic compositions of from about 5 to 90 weight percent of a first monomer component which is an alkoxylated diol, e.g., alkoxylated bisphenol, having acrylate or methacrylate groups, e.g., a dimethacrylate of bisphenol A having 25 to 35 ethoxy units, and from about 10 to 95 weight percent of a second monomer component which is different than the first monomer component and has at least three acrylate or methacrylate groups. There may also be present, from 0 to about 85 weight percent of a third polymerizable monomer component which has a single ethylenically unsaturated group that is polymerizable by free radical initiation. Substantially completely cured polymerizates prepared from such compositions may be used to prepare photochromic articles, e.g., lenses, by incorporating a photochromic substance, e.g., by thermal transfer, into the polymerizate.
摘要翻译： 描述了约5至90重量％的第一单体组分（其为烷氧基化二醇）的可聚合有机组合物，例如具有丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯基团的烷氧基化双酚，例如具有25至35个乙氧基单元的双酚A的二甲基丙烯酸酯，以及 约10至95重量％的不同于第一单体组分并具有至少三个丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯基团的第二单体组分。 还可以存在0至约85重量％的具有可通过自由基引发聚合的单个烯键式不饱和基团的第三可聚合单体组分。 通过将这种组合物制备的基本上完全固化的聚合物可以用于通过将光致变色物质例如通过热转移引入到聚合物中来制备光致变色制品，例如镜片。
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