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    Process for producing an amino acid-N, N-diacetic acid and its salts
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing an amino acid-N, N-diacetic acid and its salts 有权
    制备氨基酸-N，N-二乙酸及其盐的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06527931B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

    申请号：US09983912

    申请日：2001-10-26

    申请人： Nobuyoshi Nambu ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Makoto Saito ,  Tohru Yamamoto

    发明人： Nobuyoshi Nambu ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Makoto Saito ,  Tohru Yamamoto

    IPC分类号： B01D6142

    CPC分类号： C07C227/18 ,  B01D61/44 ,  C07C227/40 ,  C11D3/33 ,  C07C229/16 ,  C07C229/24

    摘要： An amino acid-N,N-diacetic acid (AADA) or its salt with an equivalent or less of an alkali metal is produced by reducing, through electrodialysis, alkali metal ions from an aqueous solution of the alkali metal salt of an AADA. By this configuration, an AADA salt can be produced in a much higher yield than conventional equivalents without requiring a regeneration operation of a resin as in the use of an ion exchange resin or without requiring crystallization-separation of crystals of the AADA salt as in the addition of an organic solvent. A salt of an amino acid-N,N-diacetic acid is also produced by reacting an AADA with any of metal oxides, metal hydroxides, metal carbonates, metal hydrogencarbonates, ammonium hydroxide, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogencarbonate or organic amine compounds. By this configuration, a metal salt, aromonium salt or organic amine salt of an AADA can be produced with efficiency without the formation of by-products.

    摘要翻译： 通过电渗析从AADA的碱金属盐的水溶液中还原碱金属离子，生成氨基酸-N，N-二乙酸（AADA）或其等同物或碱金属的盐。 通过这种构造，可以以比常规等同物高得多的产率生产AADA盐，而不需像使用离子交换树脂那样进行树脂的再生操作，或者不需要像在 加入有机溶剂。 氨基酸-N，N-二乙酸的盐也通过使AADA与金属氧化物，金属氢氧化物，金属碳酸盐，金属碳酸氢盐，氢氧化铵，碳酸铵，碳酸氢铵或有机胺化合物中的任一种反应而产生。 通过这种构造，可以有效地生产AADA的金属盐，芳香盐或有机胺盐，而不会形成副产物。

    Process for producing an amino acid-N,N-diacetic acid and its salts
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing an amino acid-N,N-diacetic acid and its salts 有权
    制备氨基酸-N，N-二乙酸及其盐的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06334944B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-01

    申请号：US09492181

    申请日：2000-01-27

    申请人： Nobuyoshi Nambu ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Makoto Saito ,  Tohru Yamamoto

    发明人： Nobuyoshi Nambu ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Makoto Saito ,  Tohru Yamamoto

    IPC分类号： C25B304

    CPC分类号： C07C227/18 ,  B01D61/44 ,  C07C227/40 ,  C11D3/33 ,  C07C229/16 ,  C07C229/24

    摘要： An amino acid-N,N-diacetic acid (AADA) or its salt with an equivalent or less of an alkali metal is produced by reducing, through electrodialysis, alkali metal ions from an aqueous solution of the alkali metal salt of an AADA. By this configuration, an AADA salt can be produced in a much higher yield than conventional equivalents without requiring a regeneration operation of a resin as in the use of an ion exchange resin or without requiring crystallization-separation of crystals of the AADA salt as in the addition of an organic solvent. A salt of an amino acid-N,N-diacetic acid is also produced by reacting an AADA with any of metal oxides, metal hydroxides, metal carbonates, metal hydrogencarbonates, ammonium hydroxide, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogencarbonate or organic amine compounds. By this configuration, a metal salt, ammonium salt or organic amine salt of an AADA can be produced with efficiency without the formation of by-products.

    摘要翻译： 通过电渗析从AADA的碱金属盐的水溶液中还原碱金属离子，生成氨基酸-N，N-二乙酸（AADA）或其等同物或碱金属的盐。 通过这种构造，可以以比常规等同物高得多的产率生产AADA盐，而不需像使用离子交换树脂那样进行树脂的再生操作，或者不需要像在 加入有机溶剂。 氨基酸-N，N-二乙酸的盐也通过使AADA与金属氧化物，金属氢氧化物，金属碳酸盐，金属碳酸氢盐，氢氧化铵，碳酸铵，碳酸氢铵或有机胺化合物中的任一种反应而产生。 通过这种构造，可以有效地生产AADA的金属盐，铵盐或有机胺盐，而不会形成副产物。

    Liquid detergent composition
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid detergent composition 失效
    液体洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06194373B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

    申请号：US09347451

    申请日：1999-07-06

    申请人： Makoto Saito ,  Tohru Yamamoto ,  Nobuyoshi Nambu ,  Masanori Furukawa

    发明人： Makoto Saito ,  Tohru Yamamoto ,  Nobuyoshi Nambu ,  Masanori Furukawa

    IPC分类号： C11D333

    CPC分类号： C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/2003 ,  C11D3/33

    摘要： A high-concentration liquid detergent composition, which does not have strong alkalinity, which has excellent compatibility even if the surfactant concentration is increased, and which is free of white turbidity, comprising (A) one or more surfactants selected from a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant, (B) one or more builders selected from an amine salt and an alkali metal-amine mixed salt of aminopolycarboxylic acid chelating agent, and (C) one or more solubilizing agents selected from alcohols, with component (A) being present in a concentration of 20 wt % or more.

    摘要翻译： 即使表面活性剂浓度增加，也不具有强烈的碱度的高浓度液体洗涤剂组合物，即使没有白色混浊，也具有优异的相容性，该组合物包含（A）一种或多种选自非离子表面活性剂和 阴离子表面活性剂，（B）选自胺盐和氨基多羧酸螯合剂的碱金属 - 胺混合盐的一种或多种助洗剂，和（C）一种或多种选自醇的增溶剂，组分（A）存在于 浓度为20重量％以上。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING SHEAR FORCE BETWEEN THE WAFER HEAD AND POLISHING PAD IN CHEMICAL MECHANICAL POLISHING
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING SHEAR FORCE BETWEEN THE WAFER HEAD AND POLISHING PAD IN CHEMICAL MECHANICAL POLISHING 审中-公开
    用于确定化学机械抛光中的水头和抛光垫之间的剪切力的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100099333A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

    申请号：US12254291

    申请日：2008-10-20

    申请人： Fransisca Maria Astrid Sudargho ,  Ara Philipossian ,  Leonard Borucki ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Koichiro Ichikawa

    发明人： Fransisca Maria Astrid Sudargho ,  Ara Philipossian ,  Leonard Borucki ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Koichiro Ichikawa

    IPC分类号： B24B49/00 ,  B24B7/20 ,  B24B1/00

    CPC分类号： B24B37/042 ,  B24B49/16

    摘要： A method for (a) determining the shear force between a wafer head and a polishing pad in a polishing tool using a CMP polishing tool with a plate above the wafer head which hangs or rests on the plate. The plate is connected to the CMP polishing tool by (b) low friction motion means (c). A load cell sensor is fixed to the framework of the polishing tool or another immovable structure. (d) The load cell determines the force from the leading edge of the plate when the wafer head is in contact with the polishing pad. (e) Signals from the load cell sensor reporting the shear force. A CMP polishing tool which includes elements corresponding to each of points (a)-(e) in the above method.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于（a）使用CMP抛光工具在抛光工具中确定晶片头和抛光垫之间的剪切力的方法，该抛光工具具有悬挂或搁置在板上的晶片头上方的板。 通过（b）低摩擦力运动装置（c）将板连接到CMP抛光工具。 称重传感器固定在抛光工具的框架或其他不可移动的结构上。 （d）当晶片头与抛光垫接触时，称重传感器确定来自板的前缘的力。 （e）报告剪切力的称重传感器传感器的信号。 CMP抛光工具，其包括与上述方法中的点（a） - （e）中的每一个相对应的元件。

    Process for heat stabilizing oxymethylene copolymers
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for heat stabilizing oxymethylene copolymers 失效
    热稳定甲醛共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4366305A

    公开(公告)日：1982-12-28

    申请号：US322249

    申请日：1981-11-17

    申请人： Akira Amemiya ,  Tadashi Kunii ,  Tomotaka Furusawa ,  Mutsuhiko Takeda ,  Katsumasa Tanaka ,  Toshikazu Umemura ,  Yoshihiro Ono ,  Isamu Masumoto ,  Noriyasu Nakao ,  Masanori Furukawa

    发明人： Akira Amemiya ,  Tadashi Kunii ,  Tomotaka Furusawa ,  Mutsuhiko Takeda ,  Katsumasa Tanaka ,  Toshikazu Umemura ,  Yoshihiro Ono ,  Isamu Masumoto ,  Noriyasu Nakao ,  Masanori Furukawa

    IPC分类号： C08G2/00 ,  C08G2/18 ,  C08G2/30 ,  C08G2/36 ,  C08G2/28

    CPC分类号： C08G2/36 ,  C08G2/00 ,  C08G2/18 ,  B29C2947/92019 ,  B29C2947/92066 ,  B29C2947/92314 ,  B29C2947/924

    摘要： In a process for producing a stabilized oxymethylene copolymer by heat-melting, at a temperature ranging between the melting point of the copolymer and a temperature 100.degree. C. higher than the melting point in a degassing apparatus in the presence of a heat stabilizer, a crude oxymethylene copolymer of trioxane with a cyclic acetal or cyclic ether, to decompose and eliminate the instable portions of the copolymer, the improvement which comprises using as the degassing apparatus in heat stabilizing the crude oxymethylene copolymer a combination of (A) an extruder and (B) a surface renewing-type mixer, and carrying out the operation by first feeding a crude oxymethylene copolymer to said extruder (A) to heat-melt and decompose 30-90% by weight of the instable portions of the crude copolymer, removing the decomposed gas via a vent provided in said extruder, and thereafter introducing the molten resin continuously to said surface renewing-type mixer (B) where substantially all of the remaining instable portions of the oxymethylene copolymer are heat-decomposed until the content of the instable portions falls below about 2 wt. %, thereby heat stabilizing the copolymer; said extruder (A) having a single or a plurality of shafts, said surface renewing-type mixer functioning to mix and knead the resin thereby constantly renewing the surface of the resin to volatize the volatiles contained therein.

    摘要翻译： 在通过热熔制备稳定化的甲醛共聚物的方法中，在热稳定剂存在下，在共聚物的熔点和高于脱气装置中的熔点的温度范围内的温度范围内， 三恶烷与环缩醛或环醚的粗甲醛共聚物分解和消除共聚物的不稳定部分，其改进包括使用（A）挤出机和（A）挤出机的组合来将粗甲醛共聚物热稳定化作为脱气装置， B）表面更新型混合机，通过首先将粗甲醛共聚物进料到所述挤出机（A）进行加热熔融分解30-90重量％的粗共聚物的不稳定部分，除去 通过设置在所述挤出机中的排气口分解气体，然后将熔融树脂连续地引入到所述表面更新型混合器（B），其中基本上所有的再生 甲醛共聚物的不稳定部分被热分解直到不稳定部分的含量低于约2重量％。 ％，从而使共聚物热稳定化; 所述挤出机（A）具有单个或多个轴，所述表面更新型混合器用于混合和捏合树脂，从而不断地更新树脂的表面以挥发其中所含的挥发物。

    RAILWAY PLATFORM DOOR DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    RAILWAY PLATFORM DOOR DEVICE 有权
    铁路平台门设备

    公开(公告)号：US20120031006A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-09

    申请号：US13201493

    申请日：2010-02-19

    申请人： Satoshi Katagata ,  Kota Iwasaki ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Takeshi Fuse ,  Hiromasa Tsutsumi

    发明人： Satoshi Katagata ,  Kota Iwasaki ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Takeshi Fuse ,  Hiromasa Tsutsumi

    IPC分类号： E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/00

    CPC分类号： B61B1/02 ,  E05D15/0617 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2900/402 ,  E05Y2900/404 ,  E06B11/045

    摘要： Provided is a platform door device which makes it possible to reduce the length of time for a replacement operation when a panel-shaped portion of a door is damaged. The platform door device comprises a door, and a driving mechanism for moving the door forwardly and backwardly to close and open a gate on a platform. The driving mechanism includes a motor, a rotation body adapted to be rotated by the motor, and a driven body adapted to be driven according to the rotation of the rotation body so as to move the door, and the door has a panel-shaped main body, and a base segment detachably joined to the main body and attached to the driven body.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种平台门装置，其能够在门的板状部分损坏时减少更换操作的时间长度。 平台门装置包括门和用于向前和向后移动门以在平台上关闭和打开门的驱动机构。 驱动机构包括电动机，适于由电动机旋转的旋转体和适于根据旋转体的旋转而被驱动以便移动门的从动体，并且门具有面板状的主体 主体和可拆卸地连接到主体并附接到被驱动体的基部段。

    Abrasive machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Abrasive machine 有权
    磨料机

    公开(公告)号：US06435955B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

    申请号：US09737006

    申请日：2000-12-14

    申请人： Yasuhide Denda ,  Hisato Kuroiwa ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Yoshio Nakamura

    发明人： Yasuhide Denda ,  Hisato Kuroiwa ,  Masanori Furukawa ,  Yoshio Nakamura

    IPC分类号： B24B2900

    CPC分类号： B24B37/30 ,  H01L21/30625

    摘要： The abrasive machine is capable of preventing deformation and bad abrasion of an abrasive cloth, maintaining flatness of an abrasive face of an abrasive plate and improving abrading accuracy. The abrasive machine comprises the abrasive plate and a holding unit for holding a work piece. In the holding unit, an inner head has a first concave section. An outer head has a second concave section. A holding plate is provided in the first concave section. An elastic holding member forms a first chamber. An outer enclosing member is provided to the outer head. An inner enclosing member is provided between the outer enclosing member and the inner head. A pressing member presses the abrasive face of the abrasive plate and encloses the holding plate. An elastic ring member a second chamber. A pressurizing unit pressurizes the chambers so as to press the work piece and the pressing member onto the abrasive face.

    摘要翻译： 研磨机能够防止研磨布的变形和磨损不良，保持研磨板的研磨面的平坦度并提高研磨精度。 研磨机包括研磨板和用于保持工件的保持单元。 在保持单元中，内头部具有第一凹部。 外头部具有第二凹部。 保持板设置在第一凹部中。 弹性保持构件形成第一室。 外包装件设置在外头部。 内封闭构件设置在外封闭构件和内头之间。 按压构件按压研磨板的研磨面并包围保持板。 弹性环构件，第二室。 加压单元对腔室加压，以将工件和按压构件按压到研磨面上。