Catalyst for hydrofining and method for preparation thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for hydrofining and method for preparation thereof 有权
    加氢精制催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06780817B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US09601788

    申请日:2000-08-08

    IPC分类号: B01J2719

    摘要: A hydrorefining catalyst of a hydrogenation active metal component supported on a refractory porous carrier has a median pore diameter determined by the nitrogen adsorption method of 8 to 20 nm, a pore volume determined by the nitrogen adsorption method of 0.56 cm3/g or greater, and a pore volume of pores with a pore diameter of 50 nm or larger determined by the mercury intrusion porosimetry method of 0.32 cm3/g or greater. Both the demetallizing activity and metal deposition capacity of the catalyst in hydrogenation and demetallizing of heavy oil are high. The hydrorefining catalyst is obtained by kneading a porous starting powder principally composed of &ggr;-alumina and having a pore capacity of 0.75 m3/g or larger and a mean pore diameter of 10 to 200 &mgr;m, molding and calcining, and supporting an active metal component on the product.

    摘要翻译: 负载在耐火多孔载体上的加氢活性金属组分的加氢精制催化剂具有通过氮吸附法测定的中值孔径为8〜20nm,通过氮吸附法测定的孔体积为0.56cm 3 / g, 更大,孔径为50nm以上的孔的孔体积通过0.32cm 3 / g以上的水银侵入孔隙率法测定。 催化剂在重油加氢脱金属中的脱金属活性和金属沉积能力都很高。 加氢精制催化剂是通过将主要由γ-氧化铝构成的孔容为0.75m 3 / g以上,平均孔径为10〜200μm的多孔原料粉末进行捏合,煅烧,得到 产品上的活性金属组分。

    Method for manufacturing hydrorefining catalyst, and metal recovery method
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing hydrorefining catalyst, and metal recovery method 有权
    加氢精制催化剂的制造方法以及金属回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US07335618B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-26

    申请号:US10310903

    申请日:2002-12-06

    摘要: A heavy oil is hydrorefined using a hydrorefining catalyst. A spent hydrorefining catalyst whose activity has decreased is heat treated (S1) and pulverized to obtained a regenerated powder (S2). This regenerated powder is fractionated according to its metal content (S3), formed (S6), dried (S7), and calcined (S7) to manufacture a regenerated catalyst whose volume of pores with a diameter of 50 to 2000 nm is at least 0.2 ml/g, and whose volume of pores with a diameter over 2000 nm is no more than 0.1 mL/g. Using this regenerated catalyst, a heavy oil containing at least 45 wt ppm vanadium and nickel as combined metal elements is hydrodemetalized, and the vanadium and nickel are recovered from the used regenerated catalyst (SS1). Through hydrorefining, the metal components are recovered more efficiently, and the spent catalyst can be reused to manufacture a regenerated catalyst that exhibits high reaction, activity.

    摘要翻译: 使用加氢精制催化剂对重油进行加氢精制。 热处理的活性降低的预加氢精制催化剂(S1)粉碎,得到再生粉末(S 2)。 根据其形成的(S 6)的金属含量(S 3),干燥(S 7)和煅烧(S 7)将该再生粉末分馏,制造直径为50〜2000nm的孔体积的再生催化剂 至少0.2ml / g,其体积的直径大于2000nm的孔不超过0.1mL / g。 使用这种再生催化剂,将含有至少45重量ppm的钒和镍作为组合金属元素的重油加氢脱矿,并且从使用的再生催化剂(SS 1)中回收钒和镍。 通过加氢精制,更有效地回收金属成分,废旧催化剂可以再利用来制造出具有高反应活性的再生催化剂。

    Method for manufacturing hydrorefining catalyst, and metal recovery method
    3.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing hydrorefining catalyst, and metal recovery method 审中-公开
    加氢精制催化剂的制造方法以及金属回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060258531A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11491899

    申请日:2006-07-25

    IPC分类号: B01J23/00

    摘要: A heavy oil is hydrorefined using a hydrorefining catalyst. A spent hydrorefining catalyst whose activity has decreased is heat treated (S1) and pulverized to obtained a regenerated powder (S2). This regenerated powder is fractionated according to its metal content (S3), formed (S6), dried (S7), and calcined (S7) to manufacture a regenerated catalyst whose volume of pores with a diameter of 50 to 2000 nm is at least 0.2 ml/g, and whose volume of pores with a diameter over 2000 nm is no more than 0.1 mL/g. Using this regenerated catalyst, a heavy oil containing at least 45 wt ppm vanadium and nickel as combined metal elements is hydrodemetalized, and the vanadium and nickel are recovered from the used regenerated catalyst (SS1). Through hydrorefining, the metal components are recovered more efficiently, and the spent catalyst can be reused to manufacture a regenerated catalyst that exhibits high reaction activity.

    摘要翻译: 使用加氢精制催化剂对重油进行加氢精制。 热处理的活性降低的预加氢精制催化剂(S1)粉碎,得到再生粉末(S 2)。 根据其形成的(S 6)的金属含量(S 3),干燥(S 7)和煅烧(S 7)将该再生粉末分馏,制造直径为50〜2000nm的孔体积的再生催化剂 至少0.2ml / g,其体积的直径大于2000nm的孔不超过0.1mL / g。 使用这种再生催化剂,将含有至少45重量ppm的钒和镍作为组合金属元素的重油加氢脱矿,并且从使用的再生催化剂(SS 1)中回收钒和镍。 通过加氢精制,更有效地回收金属成分,废旧催化剂可以再利用来制造出具有高反应活性的再生催化剂。

    Photocurable Ink Composition for Ink Jet Recording and Ink Jet Recording Method
    6.
    发明申请
    Photocurable Ink Composition for Ink Jet Recording and Ink Jet Recording Method 有权
    用于喷墨记录和喷墨记录方法的光固化油墨组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20130010039A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13544539

    申请日:2012-07-09

    IPC分类号: C09D11/10 B41J2/01

    摘要: The present invention provides a photocurable ink composition for ink jet recording with excellent curability. The photocurable ink composition for ink jet recording includes polymerizable compounds, a photopolymerization initiator, and a colorant, wherein the polymerizable compounds include a vinyl ether group-containing (meth)acrylate represented by general formula (I): CH2═CR1—COOR2—O—CH═CH—R3  (I) (wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 is a divalent organic residue having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and R3 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic residue having 1 to 11 carbon atoms) and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种具有优异固化性的喷墨记录用光固化性油墨组合物。 用于喷墨记录的光固化油墨组合物包括可聚合化合物,光聚合引发剂和着色剂,其中可聚合化合物包括由通式(I)表示的含乙烯基醚基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯:CH 2 = CR 1 -COOR 2 -O -CH = CH-R 3(I)(其中R 1为氢原子或甲基,R 2为碳原子数2〜20的二价有机残基,R 3为氢原子或碳原子数为1〜11的1价有机残基 原子)和(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯。

    Road shape recognition device
    7.
    发明授权
    Road shape recognition device 有权
    路形识别装置

    公开(公告)号:US08340896B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12782309

    申请日:2010-05-18

    申请人: Toru Saito

    发明人: Toru Saito

    IPC分类号: G01C21/00

    摘要: A road shape recognition device includes: distance and height detecting means for detecting distance data having a distance and height in real space regarding a road surface where a vehicle is traveling at multiple mutually different points; approximation line calculating means for dividing the plurality of distance data into near and far groups as viewed from the vehicle to calculate an approximation line of the distance data for each group each time the distance data of the boundary portion between the two groups is transferred from one of the groups to the other; statistics calculating means for calculating statistics from the corresponding approximation line for each group where the distance data is transferred; and road shape model generating means for selecting one out of combinations of the approximation lines to generate a road shape model using the selected combination.

    摘要翻译: 道路形状识别装置包括:距离和高度检测装置,用于检测在车辆在多个相互不同的点处行进的路面的实际空间中具有距离和高度的距离数据; 近似线计算装置,用于当从车辆观察时将多个距离数据分成近组和远组,以便每当两组之间的边界部分的距离数据从一个传送距离数据传送到每组时,计算每组的距离数据的近似线 的团体到另一方; 统计计算装置,用于从传送距离数据的每组的相应近似线计算统计; 以及道路形状模型生成装置,用于从所述近似线的组合中选择一个,以使用所选择的组合来生成道路形状模型。

    ENVIRONMENT RECOGNITION DEVICE AND ENVIRONMENT RECOGNITION METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    ENVIRONMENT RECOGNITION DEVICE AND ENVIRONMENT RECOGNITION METHOD 审中-公开
    环境识别设备和环境识别方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120269391A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13451745

    申请日:2012-04-20

    申请人: Toru Saito

    发明人: Toru Saito

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: An environment recognition device obtains a luminance of a target portion existing in a detection area, obtains a height of the target portion, and provisionally determines a specific object corresponding to the target portion or determines a specific object corresponding to grouped target objects, according to the luminance and the height of the target portion based on the association (specific object table) of a range of luminance and a range of height from a road surface with the specific object which is retained in a data retaining unit.

    摘要翻译: 环境识别装置获取存在于检测区域中的目标部分的亮度,获得目标部分的高度,并且临时确定与目标部分相对应的特定对象,或者根据所述目标对象对应的目标对象确定特定对象 基于来自保留在数据保持单元中的特定对象的路面的亮度范围和高度范围的关联(特定对象表),目标部分的亮度和高度。

    Headlamp monitoring apparatus for image exposure adjustment
    9.
    发明授权
    Headlamp monitoring apparatus for image exposure adjustment 有权
    用于图像曝光调节的前照灯监视装置

    公开(公告)号:US08055017B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12022643

    申请日:2008-01-30

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 H04N7/18

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00825

    摘要: There is provided a monitoring system including an image capture module for capturing an image, an object detecting unit for detecting an object from the image, a monitoring range setting unit for setting a monitoring range in a side of the object on the image, a determining unit for determining the existence of a light source within the monitoring range, and an adjusting unit for adjusting one of an exposure amount of the image capture and a luminance of a pixel output from the image capture when the determining unit determines the existence of the light source.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种监视系统,包括用于捕获图像的图像捕获模块,用于从图像中检测对象的对象检测单元,用于设置图像侧对象中的监视范围的监视范围设置单元,确定 用于确定监视范围内的光源的存在的单元,以及调整单元,用于当确定单元确定光的存在时,调整图像捕获的曝光量和从图像捕获输出的像素的亮度中的一个 资源。

    Manufacturing method and apparatus of optical material
    10.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method and apparatus of optical material 失效
    光学材料的制造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08013084B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12336934

    申请日:2008-12-17

    IPC分类号: C08G75/04 C08G75/08 C08L81/02

    摘要: A manufacturing method of an optical material, the method including: blending an inorganic compound (a) containing at least one of a sulfur atom and a selenium atom and a compound (b) represented by a following formula (1) in a tank, the compound (a) and the compound (b) being blended at a ratio of 1 mass % or more and 50 mass % or less of the compound (a) and 50 mass % or more and 99 mass % or less of the compound (b) relative to a total mass of a mixture of the compound (a) and the compound (b); mixing a compound (c) containing at least one thiol (SH) group; preliminarily polymerizing the compounds; cooling the compounds; and deaerating the compounds, in which a viscosity of the composition stored in the tank is controlled during at least one of the preliminarily polymerizing, the cooling and the deaerating (m represents an integer of 0 to 4, and n represents an integer of 0 to 2).

    摘要翻译: 光学材料的制造方法,其特征在于,将含有硫原子和硒原子中的至少一种的无机化合物(a)和下述式(1)所示的化合物(b))混合在槽中, 化合物(a)和化合物(b)以化合物(a)的1质量%以上且50质量%以下的比例和50质量%以上且99质量%以下的化合物(b )相对于化合物(a)和化合物(b)的混合物的总质量; 混合含有至少一个硫醇(SH)基团的化合物(c) 预先使化合物聚合; 冷却化合物; 在预聚合,冷却和脱气中的至少一种(m表示0〜4的整数,n表示0〜0的整数)中控制储存在罐中的组合物的粘度的化合物脱气 2)。