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公开(公告)号：US4399202A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-16
申请号：US271236
申请日：1981-06-08
CPC分类号： H01M6/50 , H01M6/16 , H01M2006/5094
摘要： In a lithium battery having a negative electrode formed with lithium as active material and the positive electrode formed with manganese dioxide, carbon fluoride or the like as the active material, the discharge capacity of the negative electrode is made smaller than the discharge capacity of the positive electrode, whereby a drop in the battery voltage during the final discharge stage is steepened, and prevents a device using such a lithium battery as a power supply from operating in an unstable manner, thereby improving the reliability of such device.
摘要翻译： 在具有由锂作为活性物质形成的负极的正极和作为活性物质的二氧化锰，氟化碳等的锂电池中，使负极的放电容量小于正极的放电容量 电极，由此在最终放电阶段期间电池电压的下降陡峭，并且防止使用这种锂电池作为电源的装置以不稳定的方式操作，从而提高这种装置的可靠性。
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公开(公告)号：US4371597A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-01
申请号：US228685
申请日：1981-01-26
摘要： The present application discloses a layer-built cell comprising: a cell assembly formed by putting together a plurality of elemental cells each having thereon a positive terminal and a negative terminal, such that the positive terminals and the negative terminals of the respective elemental cells are located on the same plane; a first insulating plate disposed on the cell assembly and having therein a plurality of through-bores; connecting pieces located on the first insulating plate and passing through the through-bores to connect the elemental cells to one another in series; a second insulating plate disposed on the connecting pieces and having two through-bores; positive and negative lead pieces passing through and projected from the through-bores in the first and second insulating plates; and a terminal plate disposed on the second insulating plate and having thereon a positive external terminal connected to the positive lead piece and a negative external terminal connected to the negative lead piece. Thus, according to the layer-built cell of the present invention, it is possible to prevent undesired electrical connects between the plurality of connecting pieces and the positive and negative lead pieces. Furthermore, according to the present invention, since all elemental cells can be used in the same positional direction, the assembling work may be very simplified.
摘要翻译： 本申请公开了一种层叠单元，包括：单元组件，其通过将多个元件单元组合在一起而形成，每个单元具有正端子和负端子，使得各元件单元的正端子和负端子位于 在同一架飞机上 第一绝缘板，设置在所述电池组件上并且在其中具有多个通孔; 连接件，其位于第一绝缘板上并穿过通孔，以将元件电池串联连接; 设置在所述连接件上并具有两个通孔的第二绝缘板; 正，负引线片从第一绝缘板和第二绝缘板中的通孔穿过并突出; 以及设置在所述第二绝缘板上并具有连接到所述正引线片的正外部端子和连接到所述负引线片的负外部端子的端子板。 因此，根据本发明的层叠电池，可以防止多个连接片与正极和负极引线之间的不期望的电连接。 此外，根据本发明，由于所有的元素单元都能够以相同的位置方向使用，所以组装工作可以非常简化。
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公开(公告)号：US4315061A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US158781
申请日：1980-06-12
摘要： A battery with improved performance has a collector mechanism which facilitates assembly. The battery has a first centrally located electrode plate, which has a first polarity. Second and third electrode plates having a second polarity are located above and below the first electrode plate, respectively, and are separated therefrom by separator layers. A first outer case forms a terminal of the first polarity and is insulated from the second electrode plate by a first insulating plate. A second outer case is electrically connected to the second and third electrode plates. The first outer case is electrically connected to the first electrode plate by a collector rod which passes through one of the separator layers, the second electrode plate, and the first insulating plate.
摘要翻译： 具有改进性能的电池具有便于组装的收集器机构。 电池具有第一中心定位的电极板，其具有第一极性。 具有第二极性的第二和第三电极板分别位于第一电极板的上方和下方，并通过分隔层分离。 第一外壳形成第一极性的端子，并且通过第一绝缘板与第二电极板绝缘。 第二外壳电连接到第二和第三电极板。 第一外壳通过通过分隔层之一，第二电极板和第一绝缘板的集电棒电连接到第一电极板。
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公开(公告)号：US4314009A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-02
申请号：US212204
申请日：1980-12-02
摘要： The present application discloses a battery comprising: an electrode assembly formed by alternately superposing each of at least two electrode plates having one polarity and at least one electrode plate having the other polarity with each of separator layers therebetween; a battery vessel for housing the electrode assembly and constituted by a metallic outer case and a metallic closure cover joined to the metallic outer case; a collector rod having a flange located inside the closure cover, the collector rod passing through a through-bore formed in the closure cover, through an insulating member so that one end of the collector rod is projected from the closure cover; and a metallic ring fitted to the projected portion of the collector rod with an insulating member disposed between the metallic ring and the closure cover.According to the battery of the present invention, the head of the projected portion of the collector rod is crushed and this crushed portion is embedded in a concave portion formed in the top surface of the ring.According to the battery of the present invention, said electrode plates having said one polarity are electrically connected to the battery vessel, and said at least one electrode plate having said other polarity are electrically connected to the collector rod.According to the battery of the present invention, the collector rod is rigidly secured to the closure cover, thereby to provide higher air-tightness and to improve the effect of current collecting of the respective electrode plates with easier assembling.
摘要翻译： 本申请公开了一种电池，包括：电极组件，其通过交替地重叠具有一个极性的至少两个电极板和至少一个具有另一极性的电极板，其中每个隔板层彼此叠置而形成; 用于容纳电极组件并由金属外壳和连接到金属外壳的金属封盖构成的电池容器; 收集杆，其具有位于封闭盖内部的凸缘，该收集杆通过形成在封闭盖中的通孔穿过绝缘构件，使得收集杆的一端从封闭盖突出; 以及安装在集电棒的突出部分上的金属环，绝缘构件设置在金属环和封闭盖之间。 根据本发明的电池，收集棒的突出部分的头部被压碎，并且该破碎部分嵌入形成在环的上表面中的凹部中。 根据本发明的电池，具有所述一个极性的所述电极板电连接到电池容器，并且具有所述另一极性的所述至少一个电极板电连接到集电棒。 根据本发明的电池，集电棒刚性地固定到封闭盖上，从而提供更高的气密性并且通过更容易的组装来改善各个电极板的集电效果。
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公开(公告)号：US4259416A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US139203
申请日：1980-04-11
申请人： Hironosuke Ikeda , Shigeaki Noda , Seiki Yoshida
发明人： Hironosuke Ikeda , Shigeaki Noda , Seiki Yoshida
摘要： The present application discloses a battery comprising a collector rod serving also as a winding core and having at one end thereof a non-circle shape flange, positioning means formed at the flange, a spiral electrode formed by band-shape positive and negative electrode plates with a separator layer therebetween wound upon the collector rod with one of the electrode plates electrically connected to the collector rod, a battery vessel for housing the spiral electrode and to which the other of the electrode plates being electrically connected, a lid for hermetically closing the opening of the battery vessel through insulating packing and for simultaneously forming a terminal of said one electrode plate, and conductive resilient means having one end positioned by the positioning means and the other end in contact with the lid so that the conductive resilient means is pressed by the flange and the lid to electrically connect the collector rod and the lid to each other. The provision of the non-circle shape flange at one end of the collector rod serving also as a winding core, facilitates the winding operation of positive and negative electrode plates upon the collector rod, whereby the working efficiency may be improved. The positioning means at the flange eliminates the necessity of welding the conductive resilient means to the collector rod and permits the conductive resilient means to be positioned at a predetermined position all the times, whereby electrical connection means may be improved.
摘要翻译： 本申请公开了一种电池，包括还用作绕组芯的集电棒，并且其一端具有非圆形凸缘，形成在凸缘处的定位装置，由带状正极板和负极板形成的螺旋电极， 其间分隔层缠绕在集电棒上，其中一个电极板与集电棒电连接，电池容器用于容纳螺旋电极，另一个电极板电连接到该电池容器上，用于密封开口 并且用于同时形成所述一个电极板的端子，以及导电弹性装置，其一端通过定位装置定位，另一端与盖接触，使得导电弹性装置被按压 法兰和盖子将收集器杆和盖子彼此电连接。 在用作卷芯的集电棒的一端设置非圆形凸缘，有利于正极板和负极板在集电棒上的卷绕操作，从而可以提高工作效率。 在凸缘处的定位装置消除了将导电弹性装置焊接到集电棒上的必要性，并允许导电弹性装置一直定位在预定位置，从而可以改善电连接装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4345611A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US156512
申请日：1980-06-04
申请人： Hironosuke Ikeda , Hisao Oishi , Seiki Yoshida
发明人： Hironosuke Ikeda , Hisao Oishi , Seiki Yoshida
CPC分类号： H01M2/1241 , Y10T137/1729 , Y10T137/1759 , Y10T137/1774
摘要： The present application discloses a safety valve means for battery comprising a lid plate having therein a valve hole, a thin plate overlapped on the lid plate for closing the valve hole, a terminal plate in the reverse dish shape overlapped on the thin plate and having a gas removing hole and a downwardly projected cutter means and forming a valve chamber together with the thin plate, a holding means for holding the periphery of the thin plate between the lid plate and the terminal plate by caulking the turning edge of the lid plate or the terminal plate and an annular resilient member disposed between the thin plate and the terminal plate and pressed by the terminal plate to press the thin plate.According to safety valve means for battery of the present invention, when the periphery of the thin plate is held by and between the lid plate and the terminal plate, holding pressure is adapted to be adsorbed by the annular resilient member, thereby to restrain the occurrence of bent of the thin plate which is otherwise resulted from the holding pressure above-mentioned. Therefore, the thin plate may be located at a predetermined position, whereby a highly reliable safety valve having high precision may be obtained.Furthermore, it is possible to maintain strong sticking of the lid plate to the thin plate.Moreover, in the valve chamber the annular resilient member is disposed between the thin plate and terminal plate in a compressed manner, thereby to prevent the electrolyte from leaking along the abutment surfaces of the annular resilient member and the terminal plate.
摘要翻译： 本申请公开了一种电池用安全阀装置，其特征在于，具有盖板，具有阀孔，重叠在盖板上的用于封闭阀孔的薄板，反向盘形状的端子板，重叠在薄板上， 气体去除孔和向下突出的切割装置，并与薄板一起形成阀室;保持装置，用于通过铆接盖板的转动边缘或者将盖板的端部盖住，从而将薄板的周边保持在盖板和端子板之间 端子板和设置在薄板和端子板之间并被端子板按压以压制薄板的环形弹性构件。 根据本发明的电池的安全阀装置，当薄板的周边由盖板和端子板之间保持时，保持压力被环形弹性构件吸附，从而抑制发生 由上述保持压力导致的薄板的弯曲。 因此，薄板可以位于预定位置，从而可以获得高精度的高度可靠的安全阀。 此外，可以保持盖板对薄板的强烈粘附。 此外，在阀室中，环形弹性构件以压缩方式设置在薄板和端子板之间，从而防止电解质沿着环形弹性构件和端子板的邻接表面泄漏。
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公开(公告)号：US4226925A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-07
申请号：US12731
申请日：1979-02-16
申请人： Hironosuke Ikeda , Satoshi Narukawa
发明人： Hironosuke Ikeda , Satoshi Narukawa
CPC分类号： H01M6/46 , H01M10/0427 , H01M2/22 , H01M6/12
摘要： The present invention discloses a battery in which a plurality of positive and negative electrodes are alternately superposed, with each of separator layers therebetween, in the form of flat package. Through-bores are centrally defined in the electrode having one polarity interposed between a pair of electrodes having the other polarity, and both separator layers sandwiching said electrode having said one polarity. Passed through these central bores is an electrical contact member, of which at least the portion in contact with said electrode having said one polarity, is coated with insulating material. Said pair of electrodes having said other polarity are therefore electrically connected to each other by said electrical contact member. Thus, electric contact between the electrodes having a same polarity may simply be provided, internal short-circuit in the battery may be prevented and the assembling of the battery may be facilitated.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种电池，其中多个正极和负极交替重叠，其中每个分隔层之间以扁平封装的形式。 通孔中心地限定在具有插入在具有另一极性的一对电极之间的一个极性的电极中，并且两个隔离层夹着所述具有所述一个极性的电极。 穿过这些中心孔的是电接触构件，其中至少与所述具有所述一个极性的电极接触的部分用绝缘材料涂覆。 因此，具有所述另一极性的所述一对电极通过所述电接触构件彼此电连接。 因此，可以简单地提供具有相同极性的电极之间的电接触，可以防止电池中的内部短路，并且可以有助于电池的组装。
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公开(公告)号：US4216247A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US940095
申请日：1978-09-06
摘要： The present invention discloses a method of manufacturing positive electrodes for nonaqueous cells in which manganese dioxide is used as positive active material and light metals such as lithium, sodium or aluminium are used as negative active material, said method comprising the steps of adding to manganese dioxide active material powder, a binder and a viscous agent solution decomposable at temperatures lower than the melting point of the binder, thereby to form paste, applying such paste to the supporting member, and heat-treating this paste-applied supporting member firstly at the decomposition temperature of the viscous agent in an oxidization atmosphere, and secondly at the melting point of the binder under vacuum or in an inert atmosphere, whereby a decrease in the discharge capacity during the manufacture is restrained, to improve the cell performance.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种制造非水电池用正极的方法，其中使用二氧化锰作为正极活性物质，轻金属如锂，钠或铝用作负极活性材料，所述方法包括以下步骤：向二氧化锰 活性物质粉末，粘合剂和粘合剂溶液，其在低于粘合剂熔点的温度下可分解，从而形成糊状物，将该糊状物施加到支撑构件上，并首先在分解时对该糊料施加的支撑构件进行热处理 在惰性气氛下，在粘合剂的熔点下，抑制粘性剂在氧化气氛中的温度，抑制制造时的放电容量的降低，提高电池性能。
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公开(公告)号：US4133856A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-09
申请号：US829494
申请日：1977-08-31
摘要： A process for preparing positive electrodes for non-aqueous cells is provided. Manganese dioxide is heat treated at a temperature of from 350 - 430.degree. C; the treated manganese dioxide is mixed with a conductive agent and binder and the mixture molded; and the molding is heat treated at a temperature of from 200 - 350.degree. C. The process provides positive electrodes for non-aqueous cells having excellent discharge characteristics.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于制备非水电池正极的方法。 二氧化锰在350-430℃的温度下进行热处理; 将处理过的二氧化锰与导电剂和粘合剂混合，并将混合物模制; 并且在200-350℃的温度下对模塑进行热处理。该方法为具有优异的放电特性的非水电池提供正电极。
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公开(公告)号：US4003815A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-18
申请号：US575998
申请日：1975-05-09
CPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , G01N17/02 , G01R27/20 , G01R31/02
摘要： An electrolytic corrosion measuring apparatus comprising a first terminal to be connected to an electric conductor, such as a rail of electric railways, water pipe, gas pipe, telephone cable, power cable or the like, installed in electrical contact with the earth and a second terminal to be connected to an earthed reference electrode; a solid state electrochemical potential memory device which exhibits a terminal voltage between an anode and a cathode linearly changing as a function of the charging or discharging quantity of electricity fed to the device and which is capable of holding the terminal voltage, said device being connected to the terminals to receive an input therefrom; an amplifier for amplifying the terminal voltage of the device; and a meter for displaying the output of the amplifier. A preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises two sets of such memory device, amplifier and meter: one being for a positive going component of the input and the other for a negative component. The value indicated by the meter is associated with an amount of electrolytic corrosion occurring in the conductor during a time period when the apparatus is connected to the conductor and the earth, and thus affords a qualitative measurement indication of the amount of electrolytic corrosion so occurring.
摘要翻译： 一种电解腐蚀测量装置，包括：与电气导体连接的第一端子，例如电气轨道的导轨，水管，气体管道，电话线，电力电缆等，其与地球电气接触地安装，第二端子 端子连接到接地参考电极; 固体电化学电位存储装置，其显示阳极和阴极之间的端子电压，作为供给到所述装置的电力的充电或放电量的函数而线性地改变，并且能够保持所述端子电压，所述装置连接到 所述终端从其接收输入; 用于放大所述装置的端子电压的放大器; 以及用于显示放大器输出的仪表。 本发明的优选实施例包括两组这样的存储装置，放大器和仪表：一组用于输入的正向分量，另一组用于负分量。 由仪表指示的值与设备连接到导体和地面的时间段内在导体中发生的电解腐蚀量相关，从而提供如此发生的电解腐蚀量的定性测量指示。
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