摘要:
A power amplifier has an input signal splitting part for splitting the input signal into two output signals each having equal power and phase difference of 180 degrees with respect to each other. A first signal on-off selection part for switching conduction of one of the output signals. A first amplifying part for amplifying the signal from the first signal on-off selection part. A second signal on-off selection part for switching conduction of the signal outputted from the first amplifying part. A second amplifying part for amplifying the other of the output signals from the input signal splitting part. An output signal combining part for providing a phase difference of 180 degrees between the output of the second signal on-off selection part and the output of the second amplifying part and combining them. A bias on-off part for switching on and off at least the first amplifying part, wherein, when the output level is high, the first and second signal on-off selection parts are turned on and, at the same time, the first and second amplifying parts are turned on by the bias on-off part, so that push-pull operation is performed, and when the output level is low, the first and second signal on-off selection parts are turned off and the first amplifying part is turned off by the bias on-off part and the second amplifying part performs single-ended operation.
摘要:
Disclosed is a transmitter for switching and transmitting signals of plural frequency bands. For example, the signals of two frequency bands are switched and transmitted. For the transmission in a first frequency band, of transistors 104, 105 are turned off, whereby a power amplifying transistor 102 is matched by an input wide band matching circuit 101 and an output main matching circuit 103, so that the high efficiency linear amplification is accomplished. For the transmission in a second frequency band, the transistor 104 is turned on while the transistor 105 is turned off, whereby the power amplifying transistor 102 is matched by a capacitance 108 as well as the input wide band matching circuit 101 and the output main matching circuit 103, so that the high efficiency linear amplification is accomplished. An external switch for switching the matching circuits is thus unnecessary.
摘要:
The invention presents a high efficiency linear power amplifier of plural frequency bands reduced in the number of parts and elements, simplified in the circuit construction, and saved in the circuit space, and in FIG. 1, signals entering from a common input terminal 1 in frequency bands A and B are matched in both frequency bands A and B in a wide band matching network 2, amplified in a pre-amplifier 3, put into a common terminal 4a of a switch circuit 4, and the signal in frequency band A is put into a changeover terminal 4b, matched in a matching network 5 and amplified in a post-amplifier 6, and its output is matched in a post-matching network 7 and sent out into an output terminal 8, while, similarly, the signal in frequency band B is put into other changeover terminal 4c of the switch circuit 4, matched in a matching network 9, amplified in a post-amplifier 10, and its output is matched in a post-matching network 11 and is sent out into an output terminal 12.The invention also presents a power amplifier capable of maintaining a similar high efficiency characteristic if the output power is lowered from the output power of maximum efficiency, and in FIG. 10, first and second power amplifiers 113, 114 are disposed in parallel, and a necessary number of power amplifiers are connected depending on a required output power by switch circuits 115 to 118, and the power source is turned on only in the connected power amplifiers, while the other power amplifiers are turned off, and therefore by the lowering portion of the output power, the current consumption decreases in proportion, so that the equivalent high efficiency operation same as in the case maximum efficiency is realized.
摘要:
A Time Division Multiple Access FDD/TDD dual mode system includes a switch having first and second common terminals and first and second terminals. Also included are a TDD demodulation circuit for demodulating a TDD received signal from the first common terminal; a FDD demodulation circuit for demodulating a FDD received signal; and a FDD/TDD modulation circuit for modulating and impressing the modulated signal onto the second common terminal. A FDD transmission band selection circuit is connected to the first terminal, and a TDD transmission-reception band selection circuit is connected to the second terminal. The first common terminal of the switch is connected to the second terminal during TDD reception, whereas the second common terminal is connected to the first terminal during FDD transmission and to the second terminal during TDD transmission.
摘要:
A receiving mixer device for a mobile radio transceiver which operates with multiple modulation modes and within multiple frequency bands. The receiving mixer includes a plurality of mixers each for converting a received radio frequency signal to an intermediate frequency, a common connection part to which output terminals of the mixers are connected in common, a plurality of impedance conversion circuits connected to the common connection part, and output terminals for the impedance conversion circuits. The number of mixers is equal to the number of frequency bands of the received radio frequency signal. The number of the intermediate frequencies is equal to the number of modulation modes of the received radio frequency signal. The number of the impedance conversion circuits is equal to the number of intermediate frequencies, and each of the impedance conversion circuits passes only a single predetermined frequency of the intermediate frequencies used by the device.
摘要:
When the radio circuit apparatus is transmitting, the output signal of the first local oscillator 102 is inputted to the transmitted frequency converter 112 as well as to the frequency divider 104, and then the output signal of the frequency divider 104 is inputted to the modulator 111. The modulator 111 modulates the output signal of the frequency divider 104 with a base band signal. The output signal of the modulator 111 is inputted to the transmitted frequency converter 112, to be converted to the frequency of a transmitted signal by the output signal of the first local oscillator 102. When the radio circuit apparatus is receiving, the output signal of the low noise amplifier 121 is inputted to the first frequency converter 122 to be converted to the first intermediate frequency by the output signal of the first local oscillator 102. The output signal of the filter 123 is inputted to the second frequency converter circuit 124 to be converted to the second intermediate frequency by the output signal of the second local oscillator 103. Thereby, unnecessary components for transmission can be easily lowered to make it possible to miniaturize the radio circuit apparatus.
摘要:
An antenna switching device of the present invention includes: a transmitting terminal for receiving a transmitting signal; a first antenna terminal connected to a first antenna; a second antenna terminal connected to a second antenna; a receiving terminal for outputting receiving signals received at the first antenna terminal and the second antenna terminal; a selecting unit for selecting one mode among a first mode for outputting a signal corresponding to the transmitting signal to the first antenna terminal, a second mode for outputting the receiving signal received at the first antenna to the receiving terminal, and a third mode for outputting the receiving signal received at the second antenna to the receiving terminal.
摘要:
A transceiver circuit with a heterodyne receiver circuit is provided. Output signals of first and second local oscillator 103, 104 are mixed by a local frequency converter 105. An output signal of the converter 105 passes a filter 106 and inputs a modulator 111 of a transmitter circuit 101 as well as a first frequency converter 122 of a receiver circuit 102. The second local oscillator 104 comprises a frequency synthesizer whose output signal varies for a transmission or a receiving mode. The output signal of the second local oscillator 104 also inputs the second frequency converter 124 of the receiving mode. A reference frequency of the second local oscillator 104 is set higher than a frequency step between communication channels so that a quick switching of the frequency is performed. Thus, the transceiver circuit of this invention is suitable for a compact size and hardly generates unwanted spurious components at transmission mode.
摘要:
A frequency synthesizer that can switch an output frequency fast and generates little spurious output is provided. This frequency synthesizer comprises a phase locked loop including a voltage-controlled oscillator, a high frequency divider, a phase frequency comparator and a low-pass filter. The divisor controller circuit supplies a divisor that varies cyclically to the high frequency divider for a fractional dividing operation. When switching the output frequency, a passing bandwidth of the low-pass filter is enlarged to widen a loop bandwidth of the phase locking loop for fast switching. After switching, the passing bandwidth of the low-pass filter is reduced to narrow the loop bandwidth for reduction of a spurious output, at the timing when a predetermined period has passed for the switched output frequency to stabilize substantially.
摘要:
A power amplifier amplifies a modulated carrier signal having an amplitude modulation component and a phase modulation component to generate a transmission signal. Part of the transmission signal is extracted by a monitor circuit. The detection signal detected by an envelope detector is compared with a burst control signal by a differential amplifier. The resulting error signal is input to a gain control terminal of a power amplifier through a sample and hold circuit, thus forming a feed-back loop. The sample and hold circuit outputs a sample signal during the transmission signal ramping-up and ramping-down periods, thus effectively turning ON the feed-back loop to an ON to control the transmission signal ramping-up and ramping-down. The sample and hold circuit outputs the hold signal during a modulated data transmission period, effectively turning OFF the feedback loop. As a result, a burst transmission output with a stable transmission power level can be obtained.