摘要:
A faujasite zeolite of a high purity and a desired silica/alumina ratio is prepared by crystallizing at an elevated temperature a reaction mixture comprising a silica source, an alumina source, and an alkali metal source, wherein a transparent faujasite germ solution obtained by mixing and aging aqueous alkali metal silicate solution, an aqueous alkali metal aluminate solution and an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution is made present in the reaction mixture. The faujasite germ solution has an oxide molar composition represented by the following molar ratios:SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 =8 to 14,M.sub.2 O/Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 =7 to 30,andH.sub.2 O/M.sub.2 O=10 to 14,wherein M represents an alkali metal.The amount of the faujasite germ solution is 1 to 30 wt. % as Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 based on the faujasite zeolite.
摘要翻译:通过在高温下结晶包含二氧化硅源,氧化铝源和碱金属源的反应混合物来制备高纯度和所需二氧化硅/氧化铝比的八面沸石沸石,其中通过混合获得的透明八面沸石细菌溶液 老化碱金属硅酸盐水溶液,碱金属铝酸盐水溶液和碱金属氢氧化物水溶液存在于反应混合物中。 八面沸石细菌溶液具有由以下摩尔比表示的氧化物摩尔组成:SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3 = 8〜14,M 2 O / Al 2 O 3 = 7〜30,H 2 O / M 2 O = 10〜14,其中,M表示碱金属。 八面沸石菌溶液的量为1〜30重量% %为基于八面沸石的Al 2 O 3。
摘要:
A zeolite similar to ZSM-5, having lattice spacings (d-values), shown in Table 1, of the X-ray powder diffraction pattern, and a ferrierite zeolite are prepared by crystallizing a homogeneous phase compound of a granular amorphous aluminosilicate in water or in an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide and/or an alkali metal silicate.
摘要:
A ferrierite type zeolite having a high purity and a high SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 molar ratio is prepared by reacting simultaneously and continuously an aqueous sodium and/or potassium silicate solution with an aluminum-containing solution to obtain a homogeneous phase compound of a granular amorphous aluminosilicate containing Al in an amount of 3 to 14 wt. % as calculated as anhydrous Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Na and/or K in an amount of 1 to 17 wt. % as calculated as anhydrous Na.sub.2 O and/or K.sub.2 O; and then, crystallizing the homogeneous phase compound in the form of a slurry in water or in an aqueous sodium hydroxide and/or potassium hydroxide solution. The molar ratio of K.sup.+ to the total of (K.sup.+ +Na.sup.+) in the slurry is 0.1 to 0.9.
摘要翻译:通过同时连续地使含硅酸钠和/或硅酸钾水溶液与含铝溶液反应来制备具有高纯度和高SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3摩尔比的镁碱沸石型沸石,以获得含有颗粒状无定形硅铝酸盐的均相化合物, Al量为3〜14wt。 %,以无水Al 2 O 3计,Na和/或K为1〜17重量%。 %,以无水Na 2 O和/或K 2 O计算; 然后将浆状物形式的均相化合物在水中或氢氧化钠水溶液和/或氢氧化钾溶液中结晶。 浆料中K +与(K ++ N +)的总摩尔比为0.1〜0.9。
摘要:
A finely divided zeolite powder of high flowability is provided. This zeolite powder is represented by the formula: Na.sub.2 O.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.nSiO.sub.2.wH.sub.2 O (n=1.8.about.3.0 and w=1.about.6) and comprises at least 99 weight % of particles having a particle size of 1-5 microns and has an aerated bulk density of from 0.3 to about 0.5 g/cc, a degree of cohesiveness of not larger than 56%, and a general flow index (expressed as the sum of indexes of the repose angle, spatula angle, compressibility and degree of cohesiveness) of from 30 to about 50. The zeolite powder is prepared by adding an alkali metal aluminate to an aqueous zeolite slurry containing 3052 wt. % of zeolite (an anhydride) and having pH of not higher than 12.8; adjusting the pH of the slurry to a value not higher than 11; and then, drying the slurry. The zeolite powder is useful as a builder for detergent.
摘要:
A mordenite type zeolite having a high purity and a high SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 molar ratio is prepared without using an organic or inorganic mineralizer, by a process wherein a homogeneous aluminosilicate containing 3 to 14% by weight, expressed in terms of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 (calculated as the anhydride), of aluminum is crystallized in an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide.
摘要翻译:通过以下方法制备具有高纯度和高SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3摩尔比的丝光沸石型沸石,其不含有机或无机矿化剂,其中以Al2O3表示的含有3至14重量%的均匀的硅铝酸盐(按照 酸酐)在碱金属氢氧化物的水溶液中结晶。
摘要:
A faujasite type zeolite having a high SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 ratio is prepared by simultaneously and continuously supplying an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate and an aqueous solution of an aluminum-containing compound whereby the alkali metal silicate is continuously reacted with the aluminum-containing compound to prepare a homogeneous phase compound of a granular amorphous aluminosilicate containing aluminum in an amount of 10 to 16% by weight, as Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and based on the anhydride; and then, crystallizing the granular homogeneous phase amorphous aluminosilicate in an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution having a concentration of 4 to 10% by weight.
摘要翻译:通过同时且连续地供给碱金属硅酸盐的水溶液和含铝化合物的水溶液来制备具有高SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3比率的八面沸石型沸石,由此使碱金属硅酸盐与含铝化合物连续反应 制备含有10〜16重量%铝的粒状无定形硅铝酸盐作为Al 2 O 3并基于该酸酐的均相化合物; 然后在浓度为4〜10重量%的碱金属氢氧化物水溶液中使粒状均匀相状态的硅铝酸盐结晶。
摘要:
Provided is a technique of correcting influences of optical environment to correctly recognize the color of an input object used for inputting of coordinates, and enabling automatic designation of a color to be used for drawing. A coordinate detection unit detects coordinates of an input object. Next, display light on the display plane in the vicinity of the coordinates is estimated from display data, and a correction value to remove influences of the display light is calculated. A captured image of an input object used for input operations on the display plane is extracted, and the color of the captured image is corrected with a display light correction value. Thereby, influences of the display light added to the input object are removed, enabling the original color of the input object to be identified.
摘要:
Fluorescence-emitting material which improves luminous efficiency of an organic light-emitting element such as an organic EL element or an organic PL element and an organic light-emitting element using the fluorescence-emitting material. The fluorescence-emitting material includes a compound having an indolocarbazole skeleton represented by the following general formula (1), as defined in the specification. The organic light-emitting element includes an organic EL element including: a substrate; an anode; a cathode; and a light-emitting layer, the anode and the cathode being laminated on the substrate and the light-emitting layer being sandwiched between the anode and the cathode, in which the light-emitting layer includes: the organic light-emitting material; and as a host material, an organic compound having excited triplet energy higher than that of the organic light-emitting material.
摘要:
Provided are a hole-injecting material for an organic electroluminescent device (organic EL device) exhibiting high luminous efficiency at a low voltage and having greatly improved driving stability, and an organic EL device using the material. The hole-injecting material for an organic EL device is selected from benzenehexacarboxylic acid anhydrides, benzenehexacarboxylic acid imides, or N-substituted benzenehexacarboxylic acid imides. Further, the organic EL device has at least one light-emitting layer and at least one hole-injecting layer between an anode and a cathode arranged opposite to each other, and includes the above-mentioned hole-injecting material for an organic EL device in the hole-injecting layer. The organic EL device may contain a hole-transporting material having an ionization potential (IP) of 6.0 eV or less in the hole-injecting layer or a layer adjacent to the hole-injecting layer.
摘要:
Provided is a technique of correcting influences of optical environment to correctly recognize the color of an input object used for inputting of coordinates, and enabling automatic designation of a color to be used for drawing. A coordinate detection unit detects coordinates of an input object. Next, display light on the display plane in the vicinity of the coordinates is estimated from display data, and a correction value to remove influences of the display light is calculated. A captured image of an input object used for input operations on the display plane is extracted, and the color of the captured image is corrected with a display light correction value. Thereby, influences of the display light added to the input object are removed, enabling the original color of the input object to be identified.