摘要:
An organic thin film electroluminescent device has at least an organic thin film provided between an anode and a cathode,wherein the organic thin film includes a compound which is represented by a general formula (I): ##STR1## where Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2, Ar.sup.3, Ar.sup.4, Ar.sup.5, and Ar.sup.6 are selected from the group consisting of non-substituted phenyl groups and phenyl groups substituted with at least a substituent which is selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups having 1-4 carbon atoms, alkoxyl groups having 1-4 carbon atoms, amino groups, alkyl amino groups having 1-4 carbon atoms, dialkyl amino groups having 1-4 carbon atoms, alkyl thio groups having 1-4 carbon atoms, halogens, and halogeno alkyl groups having 1-4 carbon atoms, and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, and R.sup.6 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and methyl groups.
摘要:
An electroluminescent display having top and bottom stripe-shaped electrodes extending in first and second directions perpendicular to each other so that a single electroluminescent organic thin film is sandwiched by the top and bottom electrodes, crossing regions of the top and bottom electrodes being aligned in matrix, and sub-pixels being formed in the crossing regions. Pixels are formed by a plurality of the sub-pixels, and shielding walls are provided at boundaries of the pixels. Shielding walls may also be provided at a boundary between each of the sub-pixels, and at least one sub-pixel in each pixel has a light emission dopant added to a host light-emission layer or region.
摘要:
In an organic thin-film EL device of a charge injection type which has an organic thin-film layer contiguous to the surface of the cathode opposite to an anode, said organic thin-film layer is made of an organic compound represented by the following formula (I): wherein R1 to R6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a cyano group; L represents a group —OR7 in which R7 represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aromatic group which may contain a nitrogen atom, an aromatic group having a bonding group composed of a metal atom or an oxygen atom or a ligand of an oxinoid compound having said bonding group; M represents a metal atom; and n stands for an integer of 1 or 2, and the cathode is made of aluminum containing lithium in an amount of 0.05 to 1.5 wt. %. The organic thin-film EL device according to the present invention has high efficiency and high luminance without a substantial deterioration in the luminance. In addition, it can be fabricated in a high yield.
摘要:
A hole transport layer in an organic electroluminescent device is made of a material containing at least a ditriphenylaminestyryl derivative expressed by the general formula: ##STR1## where A is selected from the group consisting of substituted and non-substituted alkylidene groups, cycloalkylidene groups, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, amino groups; where Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.3, Ar.sup.4 and Ar.sup.5 are selected from the group consisting of substituted and non-substituted arylene groups; where Ar.sup.2 and Ar.sup.6 are one selected from the group consisting of substituted aryl groups and non-substituted aryl groups; and where X and Y are substituted groups expressed by the formula: ##STR2## where Ar.sup.7 and Ar.sup.8 are selected from the group consisting of substituted aryl groups and non-substituted aryl groups; and where R.sup.1 is one selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, halogen atom, hydroxyl groups, substituted and non-substituted amino groups, substituted and non-substituted alkoxy groups, substituted and non-substituted alkyl groups having 1-6 carbon atoms.
摘要:
There is provided a lithium secondary battery which has excellent characteristics such as energy density and electromotive force and is excellent in cycle life and storage stability. An electrolyte solution for secondary battery comprising at least an aprotic solvent having an electrolyte dissolved therein and a compound represented by the general formula (1).
摘要:
An object of this invention is to provide a highly safe secondary battery employing a non-flammable electrolyte solution. The secondary battery has a positive pole comprising an oxide for storing and releasing lithium ions, a negative pole comprising a carbon material for storing and releasing lithium ions, and an electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution comprises 1.5 mol/L or more of a lithium salt, or 1.0 mol/L or more of a lithium salt and 20% by volume or more of a phosphate ester derivative.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing an organic thin-film electroluminescent device, a plurality of thin-film luminescent portions are arranged with fine pitches on a substrate. Each of the luminescent portions is formed by organic electroluminescent material or electrode material. A mask pattern is arranged on a pattern mask moving stage which finely moves in a predetermined direction. The substrate is arranged on a substrate moving stage. The substrate is opposed against the pattern mask with a predetermined pitch. An initial positioning alignment between the substrate and the pattern mask is performed by adjusting the substrate moving stage. The luminescent material is vaporized onto a surface of the substrate through the pattern mask. The luminescent material is vaporized on the surface of the substrate after moving the pattern mask onto a non-vaporizing portion of the surface of the substrate.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent element has a semi-transparent anode or a semi-transparent cathode inserted between luminescent media for injecting holes thereinto, and the semi-transparent anode or the semi-transparent cathode improves the carrier injecting efficiency so as to enhance the luminance.
摘要:
A lithium secondary battery which has excellent characteristics such as energy density and electromotive force and is excellent in cycle life and storage stability is provided. The secondary battery comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte solution comprising an aprotic solvent having at least an electrolyte dissolved therein, wherein the positive electrode comprises a lithium-manganese composite oxide having a spinel structure as a positive electrode active material, and the electrolyte solution comprises a compound represented by the general formula (1).
摘要:
This invention provides a lithium ion secondary battery comprising a cathode, an anode and an nonaqueous electrolytic solution in which an electrolyte is dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, wherein the anode comprises a non-graphitizable carbon as an anode activator; and the nonaqueous electrolytic solution comprises at least one anode protecting component selected from the group consisting of sultones having a 5- to 7-membered cyclic sulfonate structure and their substituted derivatives as well as vinylene carbonates and their substituted derivatives.