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1.发明授权Air-fuel mixture valve and method of determining magnetic force of electromagnetic coil for opening the air-fuel mixture valve 失效空气燃料混合阀和确定用于打开空气 - 燃料混合气门的电磁线圈磁力的方法
公开(公告)号：US5983865A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US82121
申请日：1998-05-20
申请人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Minoru Ueda , Shunji Akamatsu
发明人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Minoru Ueda , Shunji Akamatsu
CPC分类号： F02M67/12 , F02M51/0614 , F02M61/08 , F02M69/08 , F02M69/10
摘要： In order to supply an air-fuel mixture composed of the fuel and compressed air to a combustion chamber of an engine, an air-fuel mixture valve is opened by a valve body which is moved via the core shifted by magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil. The invention provides a method of determining the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil on the basis of the relationship defined by Fm.gtoreq.Fv-fa, where Fm denotes axial tension depending upon the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil, Fv denotes force necessary for opening or closing the empty air-fuel mixture valve, and fa denotes force for compressed air to open the air-fuel mixture valve. The pressure of the compressed air is used as the auxiliary force to open the air-fuel mixture valve. This allows the air-fuel mixture valve to be made more compact and reduces power consumption of the electromagnetic coil.
摘要翻译： 为了将由燃料和压缩空气组成的空气 - 燃料混合物供给到发动机的燃烧室，空气燃料混合阀由阀体打开，阀体通过由电磁线圈的磁力移动的芯体移动 。 本发明提供了一种基于由Fm> / = Fv-fa定义的关系确定电磁线圈的磁力的方法，其中Fm表示根据电磁线圈的磁力的轴向张力，Fv表示 打开或关闭空的空气燃料混合阀，fa表示压缩空气打开空气 - 燃料混合气门的力。 压缩空气的压力用作打开空气 - 燃料混合阀的辅助力。 这使得空气燃料混合气阀更加紧凑并且降低了电磁线圈的功耗。
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公开(公告)号：US06305346B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09607339
申请日：2000-06-30
IPC分类号： F02B1910
CPC分类号： F02M51/0671 , F02B19/108 , F02B19/12 , F02B2023/085 , F02B2075/125 , F02F1/242 , F02M61/042 , F02M61/08 , F02M61/162 , F02M61/163 , F02M67/02 , F02M67/12 , F02M69/045 , F02M69/08 , F02M69/10 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A spark-ignition fuel injection internal combustion engine is provided with a sub-combustion chamber in communication with a main combustion chamber. An injecting device intermittently injects mixture gas into the sub-combustion chamber. A volumetric ratio of each of the sub-combustion chamber and the main combustion chamber is set within a range of 1:4 to 3:2.
摘要翻译： 火花点火燃料喷射内燃机设置有与主燃烧室连通的副燃烧室。 喷射装置间歇地将混合气体注入副燃烧室。 副燃烧室和主燃烧室的体积比设定在1：4〜3：2的范围内。
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3.发明授权Spark ignition two-cycle internal combustion engine with sub-combustion chamber 失效具有次燃烧室的火花点火二循环内燃机
公开(公告)号：US5950592A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US81591
申请日：1998-05-20
申请人： Yoshihiro Takada , Yuji Tsushima , Yoshihide Namba , Minoru Ueda , Hiroshi Yamashita , Hiroshi Tanaka
发明人： Yoshihiro Takada , Yuji Tsushima , Yoshihide Namba , Minoru Ueda , Hiroshi Yamashita , Hiroshi Tanaka
IPC分类号： F02B33/06 , F02B1/04 , F02B19/12 , F02B21/00 , F02B23/08 , F02B61/02 , F02B75/02 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/40 , F02F1/24 , F02M61/14 , F02M67/02 , F02M67/12 , F02B21/02
CPC分类号： F02M67/02 , F02B19/02 , F02B19/108 , F02B19/12 , F02B19/16 , F02B25/14 , F02B61/02 , F02F1/242 , F02B1/04 , F02B2023/085 , F02B2075/025 , F02M21/0275 , F02M21/0281 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A highly efficient spark ignition two-cycle internal combustion engine is provided which assures stable and excellent combustion over a wider operation region of the engine. The spark ignition two-cycle internal combustion engine includes a sub-combustion chamber, and a pressure accumulating chamber which is filled with compressed air. A switching valve is arranged for communicating the pressure accumulating chamber with the sub-combustion chamber. A fuel injecting device injects fuel into the pressure accumulating chamber. A control device controls the operations of the switching valve and the fuel injecting device.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种高效率的火花点火二循环内燃机，其确保在发动机的较宽运行区域上的稳定和优异的燃烧。 火花点火二循环内燃机包括副燃烧室和填充有压缩空气的蓄压室。 开关阀设置成使蓄压室与副燃烧室连通。 燃料喷射装置将燃料喷射到蓄压室中。 控制装置控制切换阀和燃料喷射装置的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US6095111A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US82115
申请日：1998-05-20
IPC分类号： F02B19/10 , F02B19/12 , F02B23/08 , F02B75/12 , F02F1/24 , F02M51/06 , F02M61/04 , F02M61/08 , F02M61/16 , F02M67/02 , F02M67/12 , F02M69/04 , F02M69/08 , F02M69/10 , F02F1/00
CPC分类号： F02M51/0671 , F02B19/108 , F02B19/12 , F02F1/242 , F02M61/042 , F02M61/08 , F02M61/162 , F02M61/163 , F02M67/02 , F02M67/12 , F02M69/045 , F02M69/08 , F02M69/10 , F02B2023/085 , F02B2075/125 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A fuel injection internal combustion engine is provided with a sub-combustion chamber in communication with a main combustion chamber. A volumetric ratio of the sub-combustion chamber to the main combustion chamber is set within a range of 2:8 to 6:4. A mixture switching valve is provided for injecting the mixture of the fuel and compressed air into the sub-combustion chamber, and a spark plug is arranged in the sub-combustion chamber. The sub-combustion chamber is formed of a material having a thermal conductivity which is lower than that of the material forming the main combustion chamber. The mixture switching valve is a mixture gas injection device including a pressure accumulating chamber adjacent to the sub-combustion chamber and to which pressure air is filled, an opening or closing valve to cause the pressure accumulating chamber to be communicated with the sub-combustion chamber in such a way that they may be opened or closed, and a fuel injecting valve for injecting fuel into the pressure accumulating chamber.
摘要翻译： 燃料喷射内燃机设置有与主燃烧室连通的副燃烧室。 副燃烧室与主燃烧室的体积比设定在2:8〜6:4的范围内。 提供一种混合物切换阀，用于将燃料和压缩空气的混合物喷射到副燃烧室中，并且在副燃烧室中设置火花塞。 副燃烧室由导热率低于形成主燃烧室的材料的导热性的材料形成。 混合切换阀是混合气体注入装置，其包括与副燃烧室相邻并且压缩空气被填充的压力存储室，打开或关闭阀，以使压力积聚室与副燃烧室连通 以使其可以被打开或关闭，以及用于将燃料喷射到蓄压室中的燃料喷射阀。
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公开(公告)号：US20220197165A1
公开(公告)日：2022-06-23
申请号：US17557284
申请日：2021-12-21
摘要： Provided is a toner including toner base particles. Each toner base particle includes a crosslinked component. The crosslinked component includes a nonlinear polymer having 3 or more branches, terminals of which are metal ion crosslinked, and a glass transition temperature Tg of the nonlinear polymer as measured by differential scanning calorimetry is −60° C. or higher but lower than 0° C.
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公开(公告)号：US20220057726A1
公开(公告)日：2022-02-24
申请号：US17407266
申请日：2021-08-20
摘要： A toner includes a crystalline polyester resin and an amorphous polyester resin. A ratio of the storage modulus of the toner G′ (TO) at a temperature TO to the storage modulus of the toner G′ (TO+3) at a temperature TO+3 is greater than or equal to 10, in a case where the temperature TO is within a range from 50° C. to 65° C.
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公开(公告)号：US10429756B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-01
申请号：US16009462
申请日：2018-06-15
申请人： Kazuoki Fuwa , Hiroshi Yamashita , Yuka Mizoguchi , Shizuka Hashida , Toma Takebayashi , Junko Yamaguchi , Maia Kamei , Keisuke Ohta
发明人： Kazuoki Fuwa , Hiroshi Yamashita , Yuka Mizoguchi , Shizuka Hashida , Toma Takebayashi , Junko Yamaguchi , Maia Kamei , Keisuke Ohta
摘要： A toner is provided. The toner comprises a glittering pigment and a coloring pigment. The glittering pigment is disposed inside the toner. The coloring pigment comprises a yellow pigment comprising an isoindoline pigment.
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公开(公告)号：US09557670B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US14382619
申请日：2013-02-28
申请人： Masana Shiba , Hiroshi Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Sugimoto , Daisuke Asahina , Yukari Fukuda , Rintaro Takahashi , Satoyuki Sekiguchi
发明人： Masana Shiba , Hiroshi Yamashita , Tsuyoshi Sugimoto , Daisuke Asahina , Yukari Fukuda , Rintaro Takahashi , Satoyuki Sekiguchi
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09 , G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09328 , G03G9/09371
摘要： A toner, including: a binder resin; and a colorant, wherein the toner has a storage modulus of 1.0×107 Pa or more at 50° C., a loss modulus of 8.0×104 Pa to 2.0×105 Pa at 80° C., and a loss modulus of 2.0×102 Pa to 1.0×103 Pa at 160° C.
摘要翻译： 一种调色剂，包括：粘合剂树脂; 和着色剂，其中调色剂在50℃下的储能模量为1.0×10 7 Pa以上，80℃时的损耗模量为8.0×104Pa〜2.0×105Pa，损耗模量为2.0× 在160℃下为102Pa〜1.0×103Pa
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09260420B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US14343579
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Yohji Sakurai , Motoyuki Miyamoto , Yuichi Nakamura , Hideaki Kuroda , Takuya Minowa
发明人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Yohji Sakurai , Motoyuki Miyamoto , Yuichi Nakamura , Hideaki Kuroda , Takuya Minowa
IPC分类号： C07D409/12 , C07D409/14
CPC分类号： A61K31/496 , A61K31/501 , A61K31/506 , A61K31/5377 , A61K31/541 , A61K31/675 , A61K31/695 , C07D409/12 , C07D409/14
摘要： Provided is a superior, novel heterocyclic compound with improved solubility in oil such as sesame oil and benzyl benzoate, which has a broader treatment spectrum, causes less side effects, and is superior in tolerability and safety, and use thereof. A heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (I) wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有较好的溶解度的优异的新型杂环化合物，如芝麻油和苯甲酸苄酯，其处理范围更广，副作用更小，耐受性和安全性优异，且使用方便。 由式（I）表示的杂环化合物，其中每个符号如说明书中所定义，或其盐。
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公开(公告)号：US09207553B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13915804
申请日：2013-06-12
CPC分类号： G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： To provide a toner including a binder resin and a colorant, wherein the toner has a glass transition temperature by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of 20° C. or greater and less than 50° C., an endothermic peak temperature by DSC of 50° C. or greater and less than 80° C. and an amount of compressive deformation at 50° C. by a thermomechanical analysis of 5% or less.
摘要翻译： 为了提供包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂，其中调色剂通过差示扫描量热法（DSC）为20℃以上且小于50℃的玻璃化转变温度，DSC的吸热峰值温度为50℃ ℃以上且小于80℃，通过5％以下的热机械分析，在50℃下的压缩变形量。
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