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公开(公告)号：US4347396A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-31
申请号：US246012
申请日：1981-03-20
CPC分类号： C07C5/327
摘要： A process for producing styrene by dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene comprising feeding steam and ethylbenzene to three or more dehydrogenation reactors connected in series, an intermediate heater for heating the reaction mixture through heat exchange with steam being provided between each of said dehydrogenation reactors, said steam being first used as a medium to heat the respective intermediate heaters, and then mixed with ethylbenzene supplied as the feed to the first of said series of reactors, wherein 3 to 10 mols of steam are mixed with one mol of ethylbenzene and the temperature and pressure at the inlet of the final dehydrogenation reactor are 600.degree.-680.degree. C. and 0.4-0.8 Kg/cm.sup.2 (abs.), respectively, is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种通过乙苯脱氢生产苯乙烯的方法，包括将蒸汽和乙苯输送到串联连接的三个或更多个脱氢反应器，通过在每个所述脱氢反应器之间提供与蒸汽热交换来加热反应混合物的中间加热器，所述蒸汽是第一 用作加热各个中间体加热器的介质，然后与作为进料供应的乙苯混合到所述一系列反应器中的第一个反应器中，其中将3至10摩尔蒸汽与1摩尔乙苯混合，并将温度和压力 最终脱氢反应器的入口分别为600℃-680℃和0.4-0.8kg / cm 2（绝对）。
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2.发明授权Liquid injection device and surgical instrument including liquid injection device 有权液体注射装置和手术器械包括液体注射装置公开(公告)号：US09277934B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13212138
申请日：2011-08-17
申请人： Hideki Kojima , Hideyuki Takahashi
发明人： Hideki Kojima , Hideyuki Takahashi
IPC分类号： A61B17/3203 , A61B17/00 , A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/3203 , A61B2017/00402 , A61M1/0066
摘要： Liquid to be injected from an injection nozzle is supplied through a liquid supply channel toward the injection nozzle. Negative pressure for sucking the liquid injected from the injection nozzle through a suction port is produced by a suction unit and guided through a suction channel toward the suction port. A bypass channel which bypasses the liquid supply channel on the upstream side with respect to the injection nozzle and connects with the suction channel is provided. The bypass channel is opened and closed by an opening and closing unit. According to this structure, flow of unnecessary liquid from the injection nozzle can be reduced by opening the opening and closing unit while injection of liquid is stopping.
摘要翻译： 从注射喷嘴喷射的液体通过液体供给通道被供给到喷嘴。 通过抽吸单元产生从喷嘴喷射的液体通过吸入口抽吸的负压，并通过抽吸通道朝向吸入口引导。 提供旁路通道，其相对于注射喷嘴上游侧的液体供给通道并与抽吸通道连接。 旁通通道由打开和关闭单元打开和关闭。 根据该结构，通过在注射液体停止的同时打开开闭单元，可以减少来自喷嘴的不需要的液体的流动。
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3.发明申请TRANSMISSION APPARATUS FOR TRAIN VEHICLE, TRAIN VEHICLE, CONTROL METHOD, AND CONTROL PROGRAM 审中-公开火车，火车，控制方法和控制方案的传动装置公开(公告)号：US20150036693A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：US14379655
申请日：2012-05-30
申请人： Hideyuki Takahashi
发明人： Hideyuki Takahashi
IPC分类号： H04L12/403
CPC分类号： H04L12/403 , B61C17/12 , H04L61/2038 , H04L67/12 , H04L2012/40293
摘要： According to an embodiment, a transmission apparatus is installed in a locomotive having ID information. A first connecting direction and a second connecting direction opposite the first connecting direction are defined for the locomotive. The transmission apparatus includes a transmission unit and a connection state determination unit. The transmission unit transmits the ID information received from other locomotive from one of the first connecting direction and the second connecting direction to other one of the first connecting direction and the second connecting direction. The connection state determination unit determines a connection state between the other locomotive and the locomotive in which the transmission apparatus is installed, based on the received ID information.
摘要翻译： 根据实施例，在具有ID信息的机车中安装发送装置。 为机车定义第一连接方向和与第一连接方向相反的第二连接方向。 传输装置包括传输单元和连接状态确定单元。 传输单元将从其他机车接收的ID信息从第一连接方向和第二连接方向中的一个发送到第一连接方向和第二连接方向中的另一个。 连接状态确定单元基于接收到的ID信息来确定安装了发送装置的其他机车与机车之间的连接状态。
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公开(公告)号：US08882975B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US12444859
申请日：2007-10-05
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C25B9/00 , C25B11/00 , C25B13/00 , B22F1/00 , B22F3/00 , C22C1/00 , C22C1/04 , C22C12/00 , C22C28/00 , C22C1/05 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/06 , G11B7/26
CPC分类号： C23C14/3414 , B22F2998/10 , C22C1/05 , C22C12/00 , C22C28/00 , C23C14/0623 , G11B7/266 , B22F9/082 , B22F3/14
摘要： Provided is an Sb—Te base alloy sinter sputtering target having Sb and Te as its primary component and comprising a structure in which Sb—Te base alloy particles are surrounded by fine carbon or boron particles; wherein, if the mean diameter of the Sb—Te base alloy particles is X and the particle size of carbon or boron is Y, Y/X is within the range of 1/10 to 1/10000. The present invention seeks to improve the Sb—Te base alloy sputtering target structure, inhibit the generation of cracks in the sintered target, and prevent the generation of arcing during the sputtering process.
摘要翻译： 提供具有Sb和Te作为其主要成分的Sb-Te基合金烧结溅射靶，并且包括其中Sb-Te基合金颗粒被细碳或硼颗粒包围的结构; 其中，如果Sb-Te基合金粒子的平均直径为X，碳或硼的粒径为Y，则Y / X为1/10〜1/10000的范围。 本发明寻求改进Sb-Te基合金溅射靶结构，抑制烧结靶产生裂纹，并防止在溅射过程中产生电弧。
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公开(公告)号：US08581566B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US13609093
申请日：2012-09-10
IPC分类号： G05F1/40
CPC分类号： H02M3/157 , H02M1/36 , H02M2001/0012 , H03M1/182
摘要： A power supply control method of performing a feedback control of an output voltage based on a deviation signal for a standard voltage value serving as a target value for the output voltage and a digital signal generated by analog/digital (A/D) conversion of the output voltage, the method includes selecting a range of the reference voltage for the A/D conversion based on the digital signal in a power supply startup period, and selecting a range of the reference voltage for the A/D conversion based on the deviation signal or a signal corresponding to the deviation signal in a steady state period.
摘要翻译： 一种电源控制方法，用于基于用于输出电压的目标值的标准电压值的偏差信号和通过模拟/数字（A / D）转换产生的数字信号来执行输出电压的反馈控制 输出电压，该方法包括在电源启动期间基于数字信号选择用于A / D转换的参考电压的范围，并且基于偏差信号选择用于A / D转换的参考电压的范围 或在稳态期间对应于偏差信号的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US08519690B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US13608025
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Hideyuki Takahashi
发明人： Hideyuki Takahashi
CPC分类号： H02M3/157
摘要： A control device includes a first terminal receiving a monitored output voltage and a second terminal transmitting a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal. A converting unit generates an A/D conversion synchronous signal, and an A/D converter samples the monitored output voltage in accordance with the A/D conversion synchronous signal. A pulse oscillator controls a position of a first edge on the PWM signal in accordance with the A/D conversion synchronous signal, and controls a position of a second edge based on the monitored voltage.
摘要翻译： 控制装置包括接收被监视的输出电压的第一端子和发送脉宽调制（PWM）信号的第二端子。 A转换单元产生A / D转换同步信号，并且A / D转换器根据A / D转换同步信号对监视的输出电压进行采样。 脉冲振荡器根据A / D转换同步信号控制PWM信号上的第一边沿的位置，并且基于所监视的电压来控制第二边沿的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08310220B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12461655
申请日：2009-08-19
IPC分类号： G05F1/40
CPC分类号： H02M3/157 , H02M1/36 , H02M2001/0012 , H03M1/182
摘要： A power supply controller includes an analog to digital (A/D) converter that performs analog-digital conversion of an output voltage and outputs a digital signal, a deviation signal generator unit that generates a deviation signal from the digital signal and a standard voltage value serving as an output voltage target value, and a power controller unit that controls the output voltage based on the deviation signal. The power supply controller includes a conversion range setting unit that sets a range of the reference voltage into the A/D converter based on a first signal as the digital signal in a power supply startup period, and sets the reference voltage range into the A/D converter based on a second signal as the deviation signal or as a signal corresponding to the deviation signal in a steady state period.
摘要翻译： 电源控制器包括对输出电压执行模数转换并输出数字信号的模数（A / D）转换器，从数字信号产生偏差信号的偏差信号发生器单元和标准电压值 用作输出电压目标值，以及功率控制器单元，其基于偏差信号来控制输出电压。 电源控制器包括转换范围设置单元，其基于作为电源启动时段中的数字信号的第一信号将参考电压的范围设置为A / D转换器，并将参考电压范围设置为A / D转换器基于第二信号作为偏差信号，或者作为与稳定状态时段中的偏差信号相对应的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US08264212B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12662484
申请日：2010-04-20
申请人： Hideyuki Takahashi
发明人： Hideyuki Takahashi
CPC分类号： H02M3/157
摘要： Control accuracy with regard to variation of output voltage is improved. A direct current converter unit (20) that steps up or steps down an input voltage (Vin) to be outputted, and a control unit (10) that controls output voltage (Vout) of the direct current converter unit (20) by a pulse width modulation signal (Sw) are provided; the direct current converter unit (20) is provided with a voltage detection circuit (24) that monitors the output voltage (Vout); the control unit (10) is provided with an A/D converter (13) that samples a monitored voltage value (Vd) of the voltage detection circuit (24); and a pulse oscillator (14) that controls the position of one edge by an A/D conversion synchronous signal (Ss) indicating the start of sampling by the A/D converter (13), and generates the pulse width modulation signal (Sw), which controls the position of the other edge based on the monitored voltage value (Vd).
摘要翻译： 改善输出电压变化的控制精度。 1.一种升压或降压输出电压（Vin）的直流变换单元（20），以及通过脉冲控制所述直流变换器单元（20）的输出电压（Vout）的控制单元（10） 提供宽度调制信号（Sw）; 直流电转换器单元（20）设置有监视输出电压（Vout）的电压检测电路（24）; 控制单元（10）设置有对电压检测电路（24）的监视电压值（Vd）进行采样的A / D转换器（13）。 以及脉冲振荡器（14），其通过表示由A / D转换器（13）开始采样的A / D转换同步信号（Ss）来控制一个边沿的位置，并产生脉宽调制信号（Sw） ，其基于监视的电压值（Vd）来控制另一边缘的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20120205842A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13504144
申请日：2010-10-27
IPC分类号： C21D1/00
CPC分类号： F27D9/00 , C21D9/5735 , F27B9/28
摘要： A gas jet cooling apparatus for a continuous annealing furnace apparatus includes a plurality of tubular pressure headers extending in a width direction of a steel strip and having a length that is larger than a width of the steel strip, wherein the pressure headers are arranged to face each of front and back surfaces of the steel strip along a longitudinal direction of the steel strip at a pitch L; and a plurality of nozzles protruding from the pressure headers, wherein the nozzles are arranged along the width direction of the steel strip at a pitch W and arranged along the longitudinal direction of the steel strip in a staggered manner.
摘要翻译： 用于连续退火炉装置的气体喷射冷却装置包括沿钢带的宽度方向延伸并且具有大于钢带宽度的长度的多个管状压力集管，其中压力集管布置成面对 钢带的前后表面以钢筋的纵向方向以间距L形成; 以及从压头突出的多个喷嘴，其中喷嘴沿着钢带的宽度方向以间距W布置，并且沿着钢带的长度方向以交错的方式布置。
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公开(公告)号：US08170425B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12350612
申请日：2009-01-08
IPC分类号： H04B10/06
CPC分类号： H03F3/087
摘要： To solve problematic trade-off between a bandwidth and a in-band deviation in an optical signal receiving circuit of a gigabit order that is required to have a wide dynamic range, the optical signal receiving circuit has a current-voltage conversion circuit that receives as an input a current signal outputted from a photoelectric conversion circuit for receiving and converting an optical signal into a current signal and converts it into a voltage signal, and realizes the wide dynamic range by providing the current-voltage conversion circuit with an AGC function and a phase compensation function by MOS transistors and a capacitance. Further, by providing the current-voltage conversion circuit with a second phase compensation function by a MOS transistor and a capacitance, it is made possible for the optical signal receiving circuit to reduce the in-band deviation at the time of minimum gain while securing the bandwidth at the time of maximum gain.
摘要翻译： 为了解决需要具有宽动态范围的吉比特级的光信号接收电路中的带宽和带内偏差之间的有问题的权衡，光信号接收电路具有电流 - 电压转换电路，其接收为 输入从光电转换电路输出的电流信号，用于接收光信号并将其转换为电流信号并将其转换成电压信号，并通过向电流 - 电压转换电路提供AGC功能和 MOS晶体管的相位补偿功能和电容。 此外，通过由MOS晶体管提供具有第二相位补偿功能的电流 - 电压转换电路和电容，使得光信号接收电路可以在最小增益时减小带内偏差，同时确保 最大增益时的带宽。
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