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    Biological degradative treatment of chlorine substituted ethylene
    1.
    发明授权
    Biological degradative treatment of chlorine substituted ethylene 失效
    氯取代乙烯的生物降解处理

    公开(公告)号：US5612204A

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-18

    申请号：US499215

    申请日：1995-07-07

    申请人： Hisashi Saeki ,  Akira Miura

    发明人： Hisashi Saeki ,  Akira Miura

    IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/02 ,  C12N9/02 ,  C12P17/02 ,  C12P7/00 ,  C07H17/00 ,  C12N9/00

    CPC分类号： C12P17/02 ,  A62D3/02 ,  C12N9/0071 ,  A62D2101/22

    摘要： A method for biologically degradative-treating a chlorine-substituted ethylene comprising culturing a microorganism capable of producing an alkene monooxygenase in a medium containing a chlorine-substituted ethylene having 1 to 3 chlorine atoms and wherein said chlorine-substituted ethylene is oxidized to a corresponding epoxide. Chlorine-substituted ethylenes are degraded at high rate and efficiency by the oxidation using microorganisms.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于生物降解处理氯取代的乙烯的方法，包括在含有1至3个氯原子的氯取代的乙烯的介质中培养能够产生烯烃单加氧酶的微生物，并且其中所述氯取代的乙烯被氧化成相应的环氧化物 。 氯取代的乙烯通过使用微生物的氧化以高速率和效率降解。

    Optical signal processing apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical signal processing apparatus 有权
    光信号处理装置

    公开(公告)号：US08331779B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

    申请号：US12659270

    申请日：2010-03-02

    申请人： Hiroki Ooi ,  Akira Miura ,  Tsuyoshi Yamamoto ,  Naoki Hashimoto

    发明人： Hiroki Ooi ,  Akira Miura ,  Tsuyoshi Yamamoto ,  Naoki Hashimoto

    IPC分类号： H04J14/00

    CPC分类号： G02B6/29313 ,  G02B6/2931 ,  G02B6/29383 ,  G02B6/3512 ,  G02B6/356 ,  G02B26/0833 ,  H04J14/0204 ,  H04J14/0208 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0213

    摘要： An OADM in a wavelength division multiplexing transmission system includes a wavelength selection switch that selects a predetermined wavelength from a multiple optical signal obtained by multiplexing a phase modulated signal and an intensity modulated signal and outputs the selected wavelength signal to a predetermined output port. The wavelength selection switch has a different delay for each wavelength of the multiple optical signal. For example, the wavelength selection switch includes a mirror array. Optical paths from the surfaces of mirrors arranged on the mirror array to the diffraction grating are different in the case of adjacent mirrors.

    摘要翻译： 波分复用传输系统中的OADM包括波长选择开关，其从通过复用相位调制信号和强度调制信号获得的多个光信号中选择预定波长，并将所选择的波长信号输出到预定输出端口。 波长选择开关对于多个光信号的每个波长具有不同的延迟。 例如，波长选择开关包括反射镜阵列。 在相邻反射镜的情况下，从反射镜阵列上布置在反射镜阵列上的反射镜的表面的光路不同。

    Method of leaching copper sulfide ore
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of leaching copper sulfide ore 失效
    浸出硫化铜矿的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08277538B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

    申请号：US12625678

    申请日：2009-11-25

    申请人： Takenari Kuwazawa ,  Akira Miura

    发明人： Takenari Kuwazawa ,  Akira Miura

    IPC分类号： C22B3/16 ,  C22B3/08

    CPC分类号： C22B3/18 ,  C22B15/0071 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y02P10/236

    摘要： Disclosed is a method of copper leaching without reducing the growth of iron-oxidizing bacterium and the iron-oxidizing capacity when leaching copper from a copper sulfide ore with the use of a sulfuric acid solution to which iron-oxidizing bacteria and silver have been added. Also disclosed is a method of leaching copper from a copper sulfide ore, including adding a naturally occurring nitrogen-containing organic component to a leaching solution upon copper leaching from a copper sulfide ore with the use of, as the leaching solution, a sulfuric acid solution to which iron-oxidizing bacteria and silver have been added is provided.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种在不减少铁氧化细菌的生长的情况下进行铜浸出的方法，并且使用已加入铁氧化细菌和银的硫酸溶液从硫化铜矿石中浸出铜时的铁氧化能​​力。 还公开了一种从硫化铜矿石中浸出铜的方法，包括在从硫化铜矿石浸出铜的同时向浸出溶液中加入天然存在的含氮有机成分，使用硫酸溶液作为浸出溶液 提供了铁氧化细菌和银。

    SURGERY ASSISTANCE SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    SURGERY ASSISTANCE SYSTEM 有权
    手术辅助系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110125006A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

    申请号：US12933232

    申请日：2009-03-17

    申请人： Seiji Yamamoto ,  Toshihisa Takai ,  Etsukazu Hayashimoto ,  Masaaki Kinpara ,  Akira Miura

    发明人： Seiji Yamamoto ,  Toshihisa Takai ,  Etsukazu Hayashimoto ,  Masaaki Kinpara ,  Akira Miura

    IPC分类号： A61B6/03

    CPC分类号： A61B19/5244 ,  A61B1/0057 ,  A61B5/06 ,  A61B5/064 ,  A61B5/103 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B2017/00725 ,  A61B2034/107 ,  A61B2034/2055 ,  G06F19/00

    摘要： Even when the optical axis is offset in a rigid endoscope, the actual optical axis position is measured in advance, and surgery navigation can be performed by using the actual optical axis position.A surgery assistance system comprising 3-dimensional shape measurement means for measuring a 3-dimensional surface shape of a patient; and a rigid endoscope (11) to be inserted into the body of the patient; wherein the rigid endoscope has a position-orientation detection marker (12) measurable by the 3-dimensional shape measurement means; 3-dimensional tomographical data of the patient imaged in advance and a position relationship relating to the actual optical axis position of the rigid endoscope measured in advance are stored in the computation means; 3-dimensional tomographical data and the 3-dimensional surface shape of the patient measured by the 3-dimensional shape measurement means are aligned; the position, orientation, and optical axis of the rigid endoscope are computed on the basis of the position-orientation detection marker measured by the 3-dimensional shape measurement means and the stored actual optical axis position of the rigid endoscope; and the aligned 3-dimensional tomographical data, the optical axis of the rigid endoscope, and the intersection of the optical axis and the tissue wall are displayed.

    摘要翻译： 即使在刚性内窥镜中的光轴偏移的情况下，也可以预先测定实际的光轴位置，也可以通过实际的光轴位置进行手术导航。 一种手术辅助系统，包括用于测量患者的三维表面形状的三维形状测量装置; 以及插入患者体内的刚性内窥镜（11） 其中所述刚性内窥镜具有可由所述三维形状测量装置测量的位置取向检测标记（12）; 预先拍摄的患者的3维断层数据和与预先测量的刚性内窥镜的实际光轴位置有关的位置关系存储在计算装置中; 三维断层数据和由三维形状测量装置测量的患者的三维表面形状对齐; 基于由三维形状测量装置测量的位置取向检测标记和刚性内窥镜的存储的实际光轴位置来计算刚性内窥镜的位置，方位和光轴; 并且显示对准的三维断层数据，刚性内窥镜的光轴以及光轴和组织壁的交点。

    Delay interferometer and demodulator
    8.
    发明授权
    Delay interferometer and demodulator 有权
    延迟干涉仪和解调器

    公开(公告)号：US07848662B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

    申请号：US11797436

    申请日：2007-05-03

    申请人： Yasuyuki Suzuki ,  Yoshihiro Sanpei ,  Morio Wada ,  Hiroyuki Matsuura ,  Akira Miura

    发明人： Yasuyuki Suzuki ,  Yoshihiro Sanpei ,  Morio Wada ,  Hiroyuki Matsuura ,  Akira Miura

    IPC分类号： H04B10/06 ,  H04B10/12 ,  G01J3/45 ,  H04B10/00 ,  H04B10/04

    CPC分类号： H04L27/223 ,  H04B10/66

    摘要： A delay interferometer and a demodulator including the delay interferometer and a balanced photodetector are provided. A half mirror splits an optical signal into first and second split beams of light which travel on first and second optical paths, respectively. A first reflector being disposed on the first optical path reflects the first split beam of light toward the half mirror. The second reflector being disposed on the second optical path reflects the second split beam of light toward the half mirror. At least one phase compensator being disposed between the half mirror and at least one of the first and second reflectors includes a medium that exhibits thermooptic effect and has temperature dependency of refractive index. The half mirror couples the first and second split beams of light to generate at least first and second coupled beams of light.

    摘要翻译： 提供了延迟干涉仪和包括延迟干涉仪和平衡光电检测器的解调器。 半镜分别将光信号分离成在第一和第二光路上行进的第一和第二分束光束。 设置在第一光路上的第一反射器将第一分束光朝向半反射镜反射。 设置在第二光路上的第二反射器将第二分束光朝向半反射镜反射。 设置在半反射镜和第一反射器和第二反射器中的至少一个之间的至少一个相位补偿器包括呈现光光效应并且具有折射率的温度依赖性的介质。 半反射镜耦合第一和第二分束光以产生至少第一和第二耦合光束。