摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is H or methoxy, R.sub.2 is H, methoxy, OH or F, R.sub.3 is H or F, R.sub.4 is H or F at 7-, 8- or 9-position, and .circle.Ar is a benzene, thiophene or pyridine ring, provided that (i) at least two of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are H, (ii) R.sub.2 or R.sub.3 is F when R.sub.4 is F, (iii) R.sub.1, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are H when R.sub.2 is methoxy or OH, (iv) R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are not simultaneously F, and (v) R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are H or F, and both R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 are H when .circle.Ar is a thiophene or pyridine ring, or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. The compounds of the present invention have an excellent protective effect against cerebral anoxia and some of them have also an inhibitory effect on lipid peroxidation of mitochondrial membrane of brain and an anti-convulsant activity and are useful as an agent for prevention or treatment of cerebral diseases caused by hypoxia in mammals including human.
摘要:
3-Substituted-1,2-benzisoxazole derivative of the following formula: ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen or amino; R.sub.2 is hydroxyamino, amino, hydrazino, mono- or di- alkyl substituted amino, aralkylamino, acyloxyamino, morpholino, piperazine which is unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, aralkyl or aryl at 4 position, or pyrrolidino, or R.sub.2 may combine with imino group and form together with the adjacent carbon atom a heterocyclic ring such as imidazoline or tetrahydropyrimidine; and n is an integer of 0 to 3, and its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt, and preparation thereof. The present compounds show valuable pharmacological properties, such as anti-reserpine activity, central nervous depressing activity, anti-hypertensive activity and l-dopa potentiating activity.
摘要:
Methane-sulfonamide derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a halogen atom, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are each hydrogen or a straight or branched alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and one of X and Y is a carbon atom and another is a nitrogen atom, provided that the group: --CH.sub.2 SO.sub.2 NR.sub.2 R.sub.3 is bonded to the carbon atom of either of X and Y,and an alkali metal salt thereof, and a process for the preparation of said methane-sulfonamide derivatives. Said compounds have an excellent anticonvulsant activity and are useful as anticonvulsants for controlling convulsions and seizures in patients with epilepsy.
摘要翻译:下式的甲磺酰胺衍生物:其中R 1是氢或卤素原子,R 2和R 3相同或不同,各自为氢或具有1至3个碳原子的直链或支链烷基, 的X和Y是碳原子,另一个是氮原子,条件是:-CH 2 SO 2 NR 2 R 3基团与X和Y中的任一个的碳原子键合,及其碱金属盐,以及制备所述 甲磺酰胺衍生物。 所述化合物具有优异的抗惊厥活性,可用作控制癫痫患者惊厥和癫痫发作的抗惊厥药。
摘要:
The present invention provides an agent for treating ischemic brain damage comprising 3-sulfamoylmethyl-1,2-benzisoxazole or its alkali metal salt as an active ingredient. This agent can be used for the prevention and/or treatment of cerebral ischemia-induced intracranial diseases or various symptoms associated therewith in mammals including human beings.
摘要:
A Schmitt trigger circuit has an input device and an amplifier. The input device has a current adder device having a P-type current mirror circuit and a N-type current mirror circuit connected in parallel. The P-type current mirror circuit has a positive constant current source for converting an external input signal to a positive constant current and a first output current control transistor for controlling an output current from the positive constant current source. The N-type current mirror circuit has a negative constant current source for converting the external input signal to a negative constant current and a second output current control transistor for controlling an output current from the negative constant current source. The amplifier amplifies the output signal from the input device and generates the feed-back control signal to be used for controlling and driving the first output current control transistor and the second output current control transistor.
摘要:
A culture chamber which cultivates a culture object by using a culture liquid has a culture space part which houses the culture object together with the culture liquid, an introducing part (an introducing port) which introduces the culture liquid into the culture space part, a discharging part (a discharging port) which discharges the culture liquid from the culture space part, and a flow arrangement part (a vertical wall, a small space part). The flow arrangement part is formed in a side of the introducing part of the culture space part, and causes a liquid flow, which reaches to the discharging part, to the culture liquid introduced into the culture space part from the introducing part by diffusing from inner wall surfaces of the culture space part toward a direction which intersects a virtual line connecting the introducing part and the discharging part.
摘要:
The invention provides a new method for the treatment of anoxia of brain cells using a PGI.sub.1 derivative of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl and R.sub.2 represents 2-methylhexyl, 3-propylcyclopentyl, 3-butylcyclopentyl or 4-propylcyclohexyl, a PGI.sub.2 derivative of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl and R.sub.4 represents 2-methylhexyl, cyclopentyl, 3-propylcyclopentyl, or cyclohexyl, a PGI.sub.2 derivative of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R.sub.5 represents lower alkyl and R.sub.6 represents pentyl, 1-methylpentyl, 1-methyl-5-chloropentyl, 2-methyl-5-chloropentyl, 3-ethylcyclopentyl, 3-propylcyclopentyl, 3-butylcyclopentyl, 3-(2-chloroethyl)cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 4-ethylcyclohexy, or cyclohexylmethyl or a PGE.sub.1 derivative of the formula: ##STR4## wherein X represents methylene or carbonyl and (i) when X represents methylene, Y represents ethylene or trans-vinylene, R.sub.7 represents carboxy or lower alkoxycarbonyl and R.sub.8 represents 2-methylhexyl or 1-cyclohexylethyl and (ii) when X represents carbonyl, Y represents ethylene, R.sub.7 represents carboxyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, glycoloyl or hydroxymethyl and R.sub.8 represents 2-methylhexyl, cyclopentyl, 3-propylcyclopentyl, or 3-butylcyclopentyl or a cyclodextrin clathrate or non-toxic salt thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to a new method for the treatment of anoxia of brain cells using a PGI.sub.1 derivative of the formula: ##STR1## (wherein R represents an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.) or cyclodextrin clathrates thereof, or non-toxic salts thereof.
摘要:
A culture chamber which cultivates a culture object by using a culture liquid has a culture space part which houses the culture object together with the culture liquid, an introducing part (an introducing port) which introduces the culture liquid into the culture space part, a discharging part (a discharging port) which discharges the culture liquid from the culture space part, and a flow arrangement part (a vertical wall, a small space part). The flow arrangement part is formed in a side of the introducing part of the culture space part, and causes a liquid flow, which reaches to the discharging part, to the culture liquid introduced into the culture space part from the introducing part by diffusing from inner wall surfaces of the culture space part toward a direction which intersects a virtual line connecting the introducing part and the discharging part.
摘要:
The present invention provides a medicament for neurodegenerative diseases comprising zonisamide or an alkali metal salt thereof as an active ingredient. The present medicament can be used in the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, choreic syndrome and dystonic syndrome in mammals (including human).