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    Process for the production of multicoat protective and/or decorative coatings on substrate surfaces
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of multicoat protective and/or decorative coatings on substrate surfaces 失效
    在基材表面上生产多层保护和/或装饰涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5512322A

    公开(公告)日：1996-04-30

    申请号：US334476

    申请日：1994-11-04

    Applicant: Hans-Dieter Hille ,  Stefan C. Wieditz ,  Arnold Dobbelstein ,  Horst Muller

    Inventor： Hans-Dieter Hille ,  Stefan C. Wieditz ,  Arnold Dobbelstein ,  Horst Muller

    IPC: B05D7/16 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C09D175/04 ,  B05D1/36 ,  C08G18/34 ,  C08G18/42

    CPC classification number: B05D7/532 ,  C08G18/0819 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/6625 ,  C09D175/04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a basecoat/clearcoat process in which the basecoat composition used contains as a film former a polyurethane resin which can be prepared by preparing an intermediate from(A) a mixture obtained from 10 to 90 mol % of linear polyether diols and 90 to 10 mol % of polyester diols,(B) diisocyanates,(C) compounds which contain two groups reactive toward isocyanate groups, at least some of these compounds having at least one group capable of forming anions,and the free isocyanate groups of the said intermediate are then reacted with(D) polyols containing at least three hydroxyl groups, and the reaction product obtained in this manner is transferred into an aqueous base, whereina) the polyester diol is prepared from diols and an acid component which consists of 60 to 100% by weight of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids of more than 18 carbon atoms and of 40 to 0% by weight of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids of 2 to 18 carbon atoms,b) the equivalent ratio of the NCO groups to the total of the OH groups of (A) and the reactive groups of (C) is 2:1 to 1.05:1 andc) the equivalent of the OH groups of the component (D) to the NCO groups of the intermediate is 0.5:1 to 4:1.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种底漆/透明涂料方法，其中所用的底漆组合物包含作为成膜剂的聚氨酯树脂，其可以通过从（A）得到的线性聚醚二醇和10至90摩尔的直链聚醚二醇的混合物制备中间体 至10mol％的聚酯二醇，（B）二异氰酸酯，（C）含有两个对异氰酸酯基反应的基团的化合物，至少一些具有至少一个能够形成阴离子基团的化合物，以及所述 然后使中间体与（D）含有至少三个羟基的多元醇反应，将以这种方式获得的反应产物转移到碱的水溶液中，其中a）聚酯二醇由二醇和酸组分制备，其由60至 碳原子数为18以上的脂肪族二羧酸100重量％，碳原子数2〜18的脂肪族二羧酸40〜0重量％，b）NCO基的当量比 （A）的OH基团和（C）的反应性基团的总数为2:1至1.05:1，和c）组分（D）的OH基相当于中间体的NCO基团的当量 为0.5：1至4：1。

    Fluidized bed combustion system that is controllable under pressure
    4.
    发明授权
    Fluidized bed combustion system that is controllable under pressure 失效
    在压力下可控的流化床燃烧系统

    公开(公告)号：US5051040A

    公开(公告)日：1991-09-24

    申请号：US518914

    申请日：1990-05-04

    Applicant: Raimund Croonenbrock ,  Horst Muller ,  Hubert Steven ,  Bernd Sudau

    Inventor： Raimund Croonenbrock ,  Horst Muller ,  Hubert Steven ,  Bernd Sudau

    IPC: F02C3/28 ,  F02C3/20 ,  F02C9/18 ,  F23C9/00 ,  F23C10/02

    CPC classification number: F23C9/003 ,  F02C3/205 ,  Y02E20/14

    Abstract: A fluidized bed combustion system that can be operated or controlled under pressure is provided. To eliminate the erosion or abrasion to which heat exchangers located in a fluidized bed combustion chamber are subjected due to the flue dust contained in the flue gas, no thermal withdrawal or exchange takes place in the combustion chamber of the inventive fluidized bed combustion system, although the reaction conditions remain the same. At least one controllable line for returning to the combustion chamber part of the flue gas, if necessary cooled by heat exchangers variously arranged outside the combustion chamber, branches off from the flue gas line downstream of a dust separator that is disposed in the flue gas line downstream of the combustion chamber. The main area of application is the production of electrical energy and heat for the generation of steam, as process heat, or as heat for a remote site, by means of a fluidized bed combustion system that can be operated or controlled under pressure.

    Abstract translation: 提供可在压力下操作或控制的流化床燃烧系统。 为了消除位于流化床燃烧室中的热交换器由于烟道气中所含的烟道灰尘而受到侵蚀或磨损，在本发明的流化床燃烧系统的燃烧室中不会发生热回收或交换，尽管 反应条件保持不变。 至少一条可控制的管道，用于返回到烟道气的燃烧室部分，如果需要由各种布置在燃烧室外部的热交换器所冷却，则从布置在烟道气管线中的灰尘分离器的下游的烟气管线分支 燃烧室下游。 主要的应用领域是通过可在压力下操作或控制的流化床燃烧系统生产电能和热量，用于产生蒸汽，作为过程热，或作为远程场所的热。

    Process for preparing bis-(trimethylsilyl-)urea
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing bis-(trimethylsilyl-)urea 失效
    双（三甲基甲硅烷基）脲制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US3992428A

    公开(公告)日：1976-11-16

    申请号：US655333

    申请日：1976-02-05

    Applicant: Horst Muller ,  Ignaz Bauer ,  Edgar Schmidt ,  Rudolf Riedle

    Inventor： Horst Muller ,  Ignaz Bauer ,  Edgar Schmidt ,  Rudolf Riedle

    IPC: C07F7/10

    CPC classification number: C07F7/10

    Abstract: An improved process for preparing bis-(trimethylsilyl-)urea which comprises reacting urea with hexamethyldisilazane in the presence of a catalytic amount of salts selected from the class consisting of ammonia, basic amine comounds and quaternary ammonium hydroxides.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备双（三甲基甲硅烷基）脲的改进方法，其包括在催化量的选自氨，碱性胺化合物和氢氧化季铵的盐的存在下使脲与六甲基二硅氮烷反应。

    Steering Wheel Arrangement
    9.
    发明申请
    Steering Wheel Arrangement 失效
    方向盘布置

    公开(公告)号：US20080173127A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

    申请号：US12030017

    申请日：2008-02-12

    Applicant: Holger Ackert ,  Jurgen Bender ,  Michael Bischoff ,  Michael Germuth-Loffler ,  Horst Muller ,  Thomas Sauerwein ,  Klaus Volz

    Inventor： Holger Ackert ,  Jurgen Bender ,  Michael Bischoff ,  Michael Germuth-Loffler ,  Horst Muller ,  Thomas Sauerwein ,  Klaus Volz

    IPC: B62D1/04

    CPC classification number: B62D15/00 ,  B62D1/046 ,  Y10T74/20834

    Abstract: A steering wheel arrangement for a motor vehicle is provided including a steering wheel, which can be arranged in a rotationally displaceable manner in the motor vehicle, a stationary module which defines a steering axle, whereon the steering wheel is rotationally mounted about the steering axle, and first actuation elements which are arranged on the steering wheel in order to actuate functional elements of the motor vehicle which are arranged in or on the motor vehicle. The arrangement also includes at least one second actuation element which is arranged on the stationary module and which is used to actuate functional elements of the motor vehicle which can be arranged in or on the motor vehicle. According to one form of the invention, a central electronic control element is arranged in the steering wheel, which is fitted in order to control first actuation elements and also in order to control at least one second actuation element. The electronic control element can communicate with a drive-sided electronic element, preferably via a at least one multiplex-interface.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于机动车辆的方向盘装置，包括可以在机动车辆中以可旋转的方式布置的方向盘，限定转向轴的固定模块，方向盘围绕转向轴旋转地安装， 以及第一致动元件，其布置在方向盘上以便致动设置在机动车辆中或机动车辆上的机动车辆的功能元件。 该装置还包括布置在固定模块上的至少一个第二致动元件，其用于致动可布置在机动车辆中或机动车辆上的机动车辆的功能元件。 根据本发明的一种形式，中央电子控制元件布置在方向盘中，其被安装以便控制第一致动元件，并且还用于控制至少一个第二致动元件。 电子控制元件可以优选地经由至少一个多路复用接口与驱动侧电子元件通信。

    Phosphonic acid-modified microgel dispersion
    10.
    发明申请
    Phosphonic acid-modified microgel dispersion 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20060128887A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

    申请号：US10531200

    申请日：2003-10-13

    Applicant: Horst Muller

    Inventor： Horst Muller

    IPC: C08G18/62 ,  C08L31/00

    CPC classification number: C08F265/04 ,  C08F275/00 ,  C08F285/00 ,  C09D151/003 ,  Y10T428/31935 ,  Y10T428/31942

    Abstract: Emulgator-free microgel, dispersed in an aqueous phase, obtainable by producing a polyacrylate (A) in the presence of at least one compound (B) containing a phosphonic acid group, where the polyacrylate (A) has at least one hydroxyl group and at least one carboxyl group; aqueous phase crosslinking of the reaction mixture originating from step a) with an aminoplast resin (C); subsequent emulsion polymerization of the reaction mixture originating from step b) with at least one monomer compound (D) which contains at least one radically polymerizable double bond.

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