Breathable composite sheet structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Breathable composite sheet structure 失效
    透气复合片材结构

    公开(公告)号:US06187696B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US08984613

    申请日:1997-12-03

    IPC分类号: B32B518

    摘要: A moisture vapor permeable, substantially liquid impermeable composite sheet material comprising a fibrous substrate and a moisture vapor permeable thermoplastic film layer. The moisture vapor permeable film has an average thickness of less than 25 microns, a peel strength of at least 0.1 N/cm, a dynamic fluid transmission of less than about 0.75 g/m2 when subjected to an impact energy of about 2400 joules/m2, a hydrostatic head of at least 60 cm, and a moisture vapor transmission rate, according to the desiccant method, of at least 2800 g/m2/24 hr. The moisture vapor permeable film is preferably comprised of at least about 50% by weight of polymer selected from the group of block copolyether esters, block copolyether amides, polyurethanes, polyvinyl alcohol, and combinations thereof. A method for making such a sheet material is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种水蒸气透过的,基本上液体不可渗透的复合材料片材,其包含纤维基材和透湿气体的热塑性薄膜层。 透湿膜的平均厚度小于25微米,剥离强度至少为0.1N / cm,当受到约2400焦耳/平方米的冲击能量时,动态流体传递小于约0.75g / m2 ,至少60cm的静水压头,根据干燥剂方法的水蒸气透过率至少为2800g / m 2/24小时。 透湿膜的水分优选为至少约50重量%的选自嵌段共聚醚酯,嵌段共聚醚酰胺,聚氨酯,聚乙烯醇及其组合的聚合物。 还提供了制造这种片材的方法。

    Absorbent articles exhibiting improved internal environmental conditions
    4.
    发明授权
    Absorbent articles exhibiting improved internal environmental conditions 失效
    表现出改善的内部环境条件的吸收制品

    公开(公告)号:US5938648A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-17

    申请号:US984463

    申请日:1997-12-03

    摘要: The present invention relates to absorbent articles such as diapers, adult incontinence garments, and feminine hygiene products. The present invention further relates to such absorbent articles having outer coverings designed to provide breathability and promote more healthy internal environmental conditions for the wearer. More specifically, the present invention provides an absorbent article comprising (a) a topsheet; (b) a backsheet; and (c) an absorbent core located between the topsheet and the backsheet; wherein the backsheet comprises a non-porous, substantially fluid impermeable, moisture vapor permeable composite sheet material. Preferably, the composite sheet material is oriented such that the film layer of the composite sheet material faces toward said absorbent core. Where the film layer of the composite sheet comprises a substantially hydrophilic elastomer film layer, the substantially hydrophilic elastomer film is preferably located in contact with the fibrous substrate. Where the film layer of the composite sheet comprises a multiple layer film with a substantially hydrophilic elastomer film layer and a substantially hydrophobic elastomer film, the substantially hydrophilic elastomer film is preferably located between the substantially hydrophobic elastomer film and the fibrous substrate. In another embodiment, the film layer may further comprise a third film layer comprising a substantially hydrophobic elastomer film located between the substantially hydrophilic elastomer film and the fibrous substrate. The absorbent article may comprise a disposable diaper.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及诸如尿布,成人失禁服装和女性卫生用品的吸收制品。 本发明还涉及这样的吸收制品,其具有设计成提供透气性并促进穿用者更健康的内部环境条件的外覆层。 更具体地,本发明提供一种吸收制品,其包括(a)顶片; (b)底片; 和(c)位于顶片和底片之间的吸收芯; 其中所述底片包括无孔,基本上流体不渗透,水分蒸汽可渗透的复合片材。 优选地,复合片材材料被定向成使得复合片材的膜层朝向所述吸收芯。 当复合片材的膜层包含基本上亲水的弹性体膜层时,基本上亲水的弹性体膜优选位于与纤维基材接触的位置。 当复合片材的膜层包含具有基本上亲水的弹性体膜层和基本疏水的弹性体膜的多层膜时,基本上亲水的弹性体膜优选位于基本上疏水的弹性体膜和纤维基材之间。 在另一个实施方案中,膜层可以进一步包括第三膜层,其包含位于基本上亲水的弹性体膜和纤维基质之间的基本疏水的弹性体膜。 吸收制品可以包括一次性尿布。

    Breathable composite sheet structure and absorbent articles utilizing same
    5.
    发明授权
    Breathable composite sheet structure and absorbent articles utilizing same 失效
    透气复合片材结构和利用其的吸收制品

    公开(公告)号:US06677258B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09194378

    申请日:1998-11-25

    IPC分类号: B32B2712

    摘要: A breathable composite sheet material, a method for making such a sheet material, and an absorbent article utilizing the sheet material are provided. The composite sheet material is comprised of a thermoplastic film adhered directly to a fibrous substrate. The thermoplastic film comprises at least 50% by weight of a polymer material from the group of block copolyether esters, block copolyether amides and polyurethanes. The substrate comprises a fibrous web of at least 50% by weight of polyolefin polymersynthetic fibers. The composite sheet exhibits a peel strength of at least 0.1 N/cm, a dynamic fluid transmission of less than about 0.75 g/m2 when subjected to an impact energy of about 2400 joules/m2, and a moisture vapor transmission rate, according to the dessiccant method, of at least 1500 g/m2/2 hr. The absorbent article comprises: (a) a topsheet; (b) a backsheet; and (c) an absorbent core located between the topsheet and the backsheet; wherein the backsheet comprises the non-porous, substantially fluid impermeable moisture vapor permeable composite sheet material described above. The composite sheet material is oriented such that the film layer of the composite sheet material faces toward the absorbent core. The absorbent article may comprise a disposable diaper.

    摘要翻译: 提供透气性复合片材材料,制造这种片状材料的方法和利用片材的吸收制品。 复合片材由直接附着在纤维基材上的热塑性薄膜构成。 热塑性膜包含至少50重量%的来自嵌段共聚醚酯,嵌段共聚醚酰胺和聚氨酯的聚合物材料。 基材包含至少50重量%的聚烯烃聚合物纤维的纤维网。 当经受约2400焦耳/平方米的冲击能量时,复合片材具有至少0.1N / cm的剥离强度,小于约0.75g / m 2的动态流体透过率,以及湿气 传输速率,根据干燥方法,至少1500g / m 2/2小时。 吸收性物品包括:(a)顶片; (b)底片; 和(c)位于顶片和底片之间的吸收芯; 其中所述底片包括上述无孔,基本上流体不透水蒸气透过的复合片材。 复合片材的取向使得复合片材的薄膜层朝向吸收芯。 吸收制品可以包括一次性尿布。

    Absorbent articles utilizing breathable composite sheet
    6.
    发明授权
    Absorbent articles utilizing breathable composite sheet 失效
    使用透气复合片材的吸收制品

    公开(公告)号:US07081560B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-25

    申请号:US09980330

    申请日:2000-06-02

    IPC分类号: A61F13/15

    CPC分类号: A61F13/51458

    摘要: The present invention relates to absorbent articles having a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core between the topsheet and the backsheet. The backsheet comprises a moisture vapor permeable, substantially liquid impermeable composite sheet material includes a powder-bonded nonwoven web adhered to a moisture vapor permeable thermoplastic film. The nonwoven web includes a first layer comprised primarily of fibers that are compatible with an adhesive used to bond the web, and a second layer comprised of a blend of fibers, some of which are compatible with, and some of which are incompatible with the bonding adhesive and the thermoplastic film. A method for making the composite sheet material and an item of apparel made from the sheet material are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在顶片和底片之间具有顶片,底片和吸收芯的吸收制品。 底片包括透湿水分的,基本上液体不可渗透的复合片材,其包括粘附在水蒸汽可渗透热塑性薄膜上的粉末粘合非织造纤维网。 非织造纤维网包括主要由与用于粘合纤维网的粘合剂相容的纤维组成的第一层,以及由纤维共混物组成的第二层,其中一些纤维的混合物与其粘合,其中一些与粘合不相容 粘合剂和热塑性薄膜。 还提供了制造复合片材的方法和由片材制成的服饰物品。

    Durable nanoweb scrim laminates
    9.
    发明授权
    Durable nanoweb scrim laminates 有权
    耐用nanoweb稀松布层压板

    公开(公告)号:US08361180B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US11986926

    申请日:2007-11-26

    IPC分类号: B01D46/52 B01D39/16

    CPC分类号: B01D39/163

    摘要: A filter media comprising a nanofiber layer and a substrate layer; the nanofiber layer comprising a polymer material and having a fiber diameter of about 0.01 to 1.0 micron, a basis weight of about 0.5 to 30 gsm, and a thickness of at least about 2 microns, the nanofiber layer further having a surface stability index of at least about 5 kN/m, the media further being pleated.

    摘要翻译: 一种包含纳米纤维层和基底层的过滤介质; 所述纳米纤维层包含聚合物材料并且具有约0.01至1.0微米的纤维直径,约0.5至30gsm的基重和至少约2微米的厚度,所述纳米纤维层还具有表面稳定性指数 至少约5 kN / m,媒体进一步打褶。