Process for preparing a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst in the presence of an additive and of a specific calcining step

    公开(公告)号:US20220250047A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-11

    申请号:US17669015

    申请日:2022-02-10

    摘要: Process for preparing a catalyst containing an active phase based on a group VIII metal and a porous support, comprising the following steps: bringing said support into contact with an organic compound comprising at least oxygen and/or nitrogen; bringing the porous support into contact with a solution containing a precursor of the active phase comprising a group VIII metal; drying the catalyst precursor at a temperature of less than 200° C. so as to obtain a dried catalyst precursor; calcining the dried catalyst precursor at a temperature of between 200° C. and 1100° C. under a stream of inert gas and/or of oxidizing gas, it being understood that the velocity of said gas stream, defined as the mass flow rate of said gas stream per volume of catalyst per hour, is greater than 1 litre per gram of catalyst and per hour.

    PROCESS FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS INTO MONO- OR POLY-OXYGENATED MOLECULES
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS INTO MONO- OR POLY-OXYGENATED MOLECULES 审中-公开
    细胞核生物量转化为单一或多聚氧化分子的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160060194A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-03

    申请号:US14783148

    申请日:2014-04-07

    IPC分类号: C07C29/00

    摘要: The invention concerns a process for the transformation of lignocellulosic biomass or cellulose into mono- or poly-oxygenated compounds, in which the lignocellulosic biomass or the cellulose is brought into simultaneous contact with a catalytic system comprising a combination of one or more homogeneous catalysts and one or more heterogeneous catalysts, in the same reaction chamber, in the presence of at least one solvent, said solvent being water alone or as a mixture with at least one other solvent, in a reducing atmosphere, and at a temperature in the range 80° C. to 250° C. and at a pressure in the range 0.5 MPa to 20 MPa.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及将木质纤维素生物质或纤维素转化为单氧化或多氧化化合物的方法,其中木质纤维素生物质或纤维素与包含一种或多种均相催化剂和一种或多种均相催化剂的组合的催化体系同时接触 或更多的非均相催化剂,在相同的反应室中,在至少一种溶剂的存在下,所述溶剂是单独的水或与至少一种其它溶剂的混合物,在还原气氛中,在80℃的温度 在250℃,压力为0.5MPa至20MPa的范围内。

    PROCESS FOR SYNTHESIZING 5-HYDROXYMETHYLFURFURAL

    公开(公告)号:US20210053930A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-25

    申请号:US16961184

    申请日:2018-12-21

    IPC分类号: C07D307/44

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for synthesizing 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from a fructose-containing feedstock in the presence of at least one aprotic polar solvent and at least one dehydration catalyst, in which process the maximum instantaneous fructose concentration 5.0 wt %.

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 5-HYDROXYMETHYLFURFURAL IN THE PRESENCE OF ORGANIC CATALYSTS FROM THE THIOUREA FAMILY

    公开(公告)号:US20180370937A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-27

    申请号:US15747343

    申请日:2016-07-19

    IPC分类号: C07D307/50 B01J31/02

    摘要: A process for the transformation of a feed of at least one sugar into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, contacting the feed with one or more organic catalysts in the presence of at least one solvent, said solvent being water or an organic solvent, alone or as a mixture, at a temperature in the range 30° C. to 200° C., and at a pressure in the range 0.1 MPa to 10 MPa, in which said organic catalysts are selected from compounds from the thiourea family with general formula R1NH—C(═S)—NHR2, in which the groups R1 and R2 are aromatic groups optionally having a heteroatom, linear or branched alkyl groups, which may or may not be cyclic, and alkyl groups with at least one heteroatom, which may be linear or branched, which may or may not be cyclic, said groups R1 and R2 possibly being substituted or unsubstituted and which may be identical or different.