Solutions and catalysts comprising group VI metal, group VIII metal, phosphorus and an additive
    6.
    发明授权
    Solutions and catalysts comprising group VI metal, group VIII metal, phosphorus and an additive 有权
    包含VI族金属,VIII族金属,磷和添加剂的溶液和催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US09254478B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-09

    申请号:US13391336

    申请日:2010-08-24

    Abstract: This invention provides a process for forming a solution composition, which process comprises forming a primary solution by bringing together, in an aqueous medium, i) at least one phosphorus compound, ii) at least one Group VI metal compound, iii) at least one Group VIII metal compound, and iv) an additive which is a) tetraethylene glycol, b) polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight in the range of about 200 to about 400, c) a mixture of tetraethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight in the range of about 200 to about 400, or d) a mixture of (1) tetraethylene glycol and/or polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight in the range of about 200 to about 400 and (2) one or more of monoethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, and triethylene glycol. The molar ratio of additive to the total moles of Group VI metal and Group VIII metal is above 0.30:1, and the atomic ratio of phosphorus to Group VI metal is at least about 0.33:1. Optionally, the primary solution is heated at a temperature above about 40° C. to form a heated solution. The heated solution is optionally cooled to form a cooled solution. Also provided are compositions formed by such processes, processes for forming catalyst compositions from these compositions, and catalyst compositions formed by these processes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种形成溶液组合物的方法,该方法包括通过在水性介质中混合形成初级溶液,i)至少一种磷化合物,ii)至少一种VI族金属化合物,iii)至少一种 VIII族金属化合物,和iv)a)四乙二醇,b)平均分子量在约200至约400范围内的聚乙二醇的添加剂,c)四甘醇和聚乙二醇的混合物,其平均分子量 重量在约200至约400的范围内,或d)平均分子量在约200至约400范围内的(1)四甘醇和/或聚乙二醇的混合物,和(2)一种或多种单乙烯 乙二醇,二甘醇和三甘醇。 VI族金属和VIII族金属的添加剂与总摩尔数的摩尔比大于0.30:1,磷与Ⅵ族金属的原子比为至少约0.33:1。 任选地,将主溶液在高于约40℃的温度下加热以形成加热溶液。 加热的溶液任选地冷却以形成冷却的溶液。 还提供了通过这些方法形成的组合物,由这些组合物形成催化剂组合物的方法,以及由这些方法形成的催化剂组合物。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MONOCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MONOCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON 有权
    生产单环芳香烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160024400A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-28

    申请号:US14769491

    申请日:2014-02-21

    Abstract: The method for producing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon includes a cracking and reforming reaction step in which a catalyst for producing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon containing crystalline aluminosilicate which has been subjected to a heat treatment in an atmosphere containing water vapor in advance is loaded into a fixed-bed reactor, and a feedstock oil having a 10 volume % distillate temperature of 140° C. or higher and a 90 volume % distillate temperature of 390° C. or lower is brought into contact with the catalyst to cause a reaction, so as to obtain a product containing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 8 carbon atoms.

    Abstract translation: 单环式芳香族烃的制造方法包括裂化和重整反应步骤,其中将预先在含有水蒸气的气氛中进行了热处理的含有结晶硅铝酸盐的单环芳香族烃的催化剂装载到固定状态, 并且使具有140℃或更高的10体积%馏出物温度和390℃或更低的90体积%馏出物温度的原料油与催化剂接触以引起反应,从而 得到含有6〜8个碳原子的单环芳烃的产物。

    Stable support for Fischer-Tropsch catalyst
    8.
    发明授权
    Stable support for Fischer-Tropsch catalyst 有权
    稳定支持费 - 托催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US09233360B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-12

    申请号:US14482313

    申请日:2014-09-10

    Abstract: A process has been developed for preparing a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst precursor and a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst made from the precursor. The process includes contacting a gamma alumina catalyst support material with a first solution containing a compound containing zinc and optionally containing P, Ti, V, Co, Ga, Ge, Mo, W and/or Pr to obtain a modified catalyst support material. The modified catalyst support material is calcined at a temperature of at least 500° C. The calcined modified catalyst support has a pore volume of at least 0.4 cc/g. The modified catalyst support is less soluble in acid solutions than an equivalent unmodified catalyst support. The modified catalyst support is contacted with a second solution which includes a precursor compound of an active cobalt catalyst component to obtain a catalyst precursor. The catalyst precursor is reduced to activate the catalyst precursor to obtain the Fischer-Tropsch catalyst. The catalyst has enhanced hydrothermal stability as measured by losing no more than 20% of its pore volume when exposed to water vapor.

    Abstract translation: 已经开发了制备费 - 托催化剂前体和由前体制备的费 - 托催化剂的方法。 该方法包括使γ氧化铝催化剂载体材料与含有锌化合物和任选地含有P,Ti,V,Co,Ga,Ge,Mo,W和/或Pr的第一溶液接触,以获得改性的催化剂载体材料。 改性的催化剂载体材料在至少500℃的温度下煅烧。煅烧的改性催化剂载体的孔体积至少为0.4cc / g。 改性的催化剂载体在酸溶液中比相当的未改性的催化剂载体更难溶解。 将改性的催化剂载体与包含活性钴催化剂组分的前体化合物的第二溶液接触以获得催化剂前体。 催化剂前体被还原以活化催化剂前体以获得费 - 托催化剂。 催化剂具有增强的水热稳定性,当暴露于水蒸气时,其通过损失其不超过其孔体积的20%来测量。

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