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公开(公告)号:US10371042B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-06
申请号:US15450227
申请日:2017-03-06
申请人: IHI Corporation
发明人: Yutaka Masuda , Takahiro Kuge , Takayuki Yamada , Takeshi Yamada , Jun Teramoto
摘要: A uniflow scavenging two-cycle engine includes an scavenging port having a swirling guide portion that guides scavenging gas into a cylinder in a direction inclined with respect to a radial direction of the cylinder, and a center guide portion that is provided to be closer to a crank side of the cylinder than the swirling guide portion and guides the scavenging gas further toward the center side of the cylinder than the swirling guide portion. At least a part of the center guide portion faces a piston when the piston is positioned at bottom dead center during the high compression ratio mode, and the center guide portion and the piston do not face each other or an area of facing the piston is smaller than that during the high compression ratio mode when the piston is positioned at bottom dead center during the low compression ratio mode.
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公开(公告)号:US09556818B2
公开(公告)日:2017-01-31
申请号:US14559555
申请日:2014-12-03
申请人: IHI Corporation
IPC分类号: F02M69/10 , F02D41/34 , F02B25/04 , F02D19/10 , F02D19/06 , F02D41/00 , F02B1/10 , F02D35/02 , F02B75/02 , F02D41/38
CPC分类号: F02D41/34 , F02B1/10 , F02B25/04 , F02B75/02 , F02B2075/025 , F02D19/061 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/0692 , F02D19/10 , F02D35/023 , F02D35/024 , F02D41/0025 , F02D41/0027 , F02D41/345 , F02D2041/389 , F02D2250/31 , F02D2400/04 , Y02T10/36 , Y02T10/44
摘要: A two-stroke uniflow engine is provided with: a cylinder; a piston; an exhaust valve that is opened and closed in order to discharge exhaust gas that is generated inside the cylinder; a scavenging port that takes active gas into the interior of the cylinder in accordance with a sliding movement of the piston; a fuel injection port that is provided in the internal circumferential surface of the cylinder; a fuel injection valve that injects fuel gas into the fuel injection port; and a fuel injection control unit that executes control of the injection of the fuel gas in the fuel injection valve, wherein the fuel injection control unit decides at least one of an injection pressure and an injection time of the fuel injection valve based on a change in pressure inside the cylinder that is caused by a reciprocating movement of the piston.
摘要翻译: 一个二冲程单流发动机配有:气缸; 活塞 排气阀,其被打开和关闭以排出在气缸内产生的废气; 一个清除口,根据活塞的滑动运动将活性气体吸入气缸的内部; 燃料喷射口,设置在气缸的内周面上; 燃料喷射阀,其将燃料气体喷射到燃料喷射口中; 以及燃料喷射控制单元,其执行对所述燃料喷射阀中的燃料气体的喷射的控制,其中所述燃料喷射控制单元基于所述燃料喷射阀的变化来决定所述燃料喷射阀的喷射压力和喷射时间中的至少一个 由活塞的往复运动引起的气缸内的压力。
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公开(公告)号:US20150260115A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-17
申请号:US14431552
申请日:2013-10-03
申请人: IHI CORPORATION
CPC分类号: F02D41/0077 , F02B25/04 , F02B75/02 , F02B2075/025 , F02D13/0284 , F02D19/0692 , F02D19/10 , F02D41/0027 , F02D41/1459 , F02D41/3047 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2400/04 , F02M21/0275 , F02M21/0284 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/36
摘要: A uniflow scavenging 2-cycle engine includes a cylinder; a piston sliding in the cylinder; scavenging ports formed in an inner circumferential surface of one end of the cylinder in a piston stroke direction and suctioning an active gas into the combustion chamber according to the piston sliding motion; fuel injection valves inject a fuel gas into the active gas suctioned into the combustion chamber; and an exhaust port formed in the other end of the cylinder. An exhaust valve driving mechanism opens and closes exhaust valves such that a time required to displace an exhaust valve from a fully opened position to a fully closed position is longer than that required to displace the exhaust valve from the fully closed position to the fully opened position. With this constitution, an injection start timing of the fuel gas can be advanced while blow-by of the fuel gas is suppressed.
摘要翻译: 单流清扫2循环发动机包括气缸; 活塞在气缸中滑动; 清扫口形成在气缸的一端的内周面上沿活塞行程方向,并且根据活塞滑动运动将活性气体吸入燃烧室; 燃料喷射阀将燃料气体注入到被吸入到燃烧室中的活性气体中; 以及形成在气缸的另一端的排气口。 排气门驱动机构打开和关闭排气门,使得将排气阀从完全打开位置移动到完全关闭位置所需的时间比将排气阀从完全关闭位置移动到完全打开位置所需的时间长 。 利用这种构造,可以抑制燃料气体的窜气,可以提高燃料气体的喷射开始正时。
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公开(公告)号:US09810142B2
公开(公告)日:2017-11-07
申请号:US14634113
申请日:2015-02-27
申请人: IHI Corporation
IPC分类号: F02B25/00 , F02B25/02 , F02D41/30 , F02B25/04 , F02M21/02 , F02B7/08 , F02D41/32 , F02D41/34 , F02D41/00 , F02D19/10 , F02D41/38 , F02B75/02
CPC分类号: F02B25/02 , F02B7/08 , F02B25/04 , F02B2075/025 , F02D19/10 , F02D41/0027 , F02D41/3094 , F02D41/32 , F02D41/34 , F02D2041/389 , F02D2250/08 , F02D2400/04 , F02M21/0275 , F02M21/0281 , F02M21/0284 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/36 , Y02T10/44
摘要: A uniflow-scavenging-type two-cycle engine includes: a cylinder; a piston that slides in the cylinder; an exhaust port that is provided at a first end of the cylinder; an exhaust valve that opens and closes the exhaust port; a scavenging port that is provided in an inner circumferential surface of a second end of the cylinder in the stroke direction of the piston and inhales an active gas into a combustion chamber in accordance with a sliding movement of the piston; a plurality of fuel injection valves that inject a fuel gas to the active gas, which has been drawn in from the scavenging port to the combustion chamber, to thereby generate a premixed gas; and a fuel injection control unit that varies injection directions of fuel gas injected from a part or all of the fuel injection valves.
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公开(公告)号:US09790843B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-17
申请号:US14935889
申请日:2015-11-09
申请人: IHI Corporation
发明人: Takahiro Kuge , Yutaka Masuda , Takayuki Yamada , Takeshi Yamada
CPC分类号: F02B25/04 , F02B75/02 , F02B2075/025 , F02D19/0647 , F02D19/10 , F02M21/0278 , F02M21/042 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/36
摘要: A uniflow scavenging 2-cycle engine includes a cylinder inside which a combustion chamber is formed; a piston which slides within the cylinder; a scavenge port which is provided on one end side in a stroke direction of the piston in the cylinder to suck an active gas into the combustion chamber in accordance with the sliding movement of the piston; and a fuel injection unit which has an injection port located on the outside of the cylinder, and injects the fuel gas into the active gas sucked into the scavenge port.
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