摘要:
A foamed aqueous dispersion of a mixture of particulate plastics material is formed when the fibers are between 5% and 35% of the volume of the mixture, where no more than about 7% of the volume of the mixture is conductive fibers between about 7 and 20 mm long, and where any other fibers are reinforcing fibers with a high modulus of elasticity and between about 7 and about 50 mm long. A web is formed from the foamed dispersion using a wet laying process. The web is dried and compacted under heat and pressure. The compacted web is cooled to form a consolidated element in which the conductive fibers extend as a conductive lattice. The resulting element can be formed or molded into shielding to provide attenuation of electrical or magnetic fields.
摘要:
Laminated reinforced thermoplastic sheets are made by preparing first and second porous sheets, each having 20% to 60% by weight of reinforcing fibers having a high modulus of elasticity and 40% to 80% by weight of a thermoplastic material differing from the thermoplastic material in the other sheet and applying heat and pressure to cause the sheets to consolidate and adhere together to form the laminate.
摘要:
A fibre reinforced thermoplastics material structure having a first layer which is fully consolidated with uniformly dispersed fibres and a second layer which is formed as an absorbent matrix.
摘要:
A process for forming a homogeneous sheet from particulate elements, (as herein defined), at least some of which have an inherent vertical mobility (as herein defined) in water at normal temperature and pressure of from about 1 to about 21 cms/sec, which comprises the steps of forming a foamed dispersion of said particulate elements, and depositing and draining said dispersion on a foraminous support.
摘要:
A solid fibre reinforced plastics material sheet comprising 20% to 60% by weight of reinforcing fibres having a high modulus of elasticity (as herein defined), a substantial proportion of the fibers being between 7 and 50 millimeters long and 13 microns or less in diameter, and 40% to 80% by weight of a thermoplastics material.
摘要:
Process and apparatus for controlling the deposition of a liquid on to a moving surface.A jet of liquid (3) is deposited from a reservoir outlet (2) on to a moving surface (4) located below the outlet. Deposition is effected by discharging a jet of the liquid on to the underside of a curved guide member (5) which is disposed between the outlet and the moving surface and which is oriented so as to cause the liquid to flow down the member on its underside so that its direction of flow approaches the direction of travel of the moving surface.The invention is particularly advantageous in the production of paper webs, especially multi-layer paper webs on a Fourdrinier paper-making machine.
摘要:
A method of coating sheet material with a coating composition comprising particulate solid material suspended in a liquid carrier, wherein the coating composition is applied to the sheet material as a foam and subsequently dried, the air content of the foam being such that the viscosity of the coating composition is greater in its unfoamed state than in the foamed state in which the composition is applied.
摘要:
Photographic base paper comprising a surface ply 1 of photographic grade paper and at least one backing ply 3 of a stronger paper such as a kraft paper provides smoothness and rigidity at least as good as conventional wholly photographic grade paper at reduced raw materials cost. Preferred weight of the surface ply is a range of from 20 to 50 gm.sup.-2.The paper can be made on a two-wire Fourdrinier machine (FIG. 5) or on a single wire machine with a secondary headbox (FIGS. 6 and 7).
摘要:
An air permeable sheet-like structure comprising 5% to 50% by weight of reinforcing fibres, and between about 5 and about 50 millimeters long, and from 50% to 95% by weight of wholly or substantially unconsolidated particulate non-cross-linked elastomeric material, and in which the fibrous and elastomeric components are bonded into an air permeable structure.
摘要:
A fibre reinforced plastics structure comprising a porous matrix of thermoplastics material and reinforcing fibres, the pores of said matrix being wholly or partly invested with a thermosetting plastics material.