Active matrix circuit for liquid crystal displays
    1.
    发明授权
    Active matrix circuit for liquid crystal displays 失效
    液晶显示器的有源矩阵电路

    公开(公告)号:US4890097A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-26

    申请号:US144787

    申请日:1988-01-21

    摘要: An active matrix circuit for liquid crystal displays includes a plurality of liquid crystal pixels arranged in a matrix, a plurality of scanning lines supplied with selection pulses to select rows of the pixel matrix, a plurality of signal lines supplied with signal voltages which are supplied to the pixels in a selected row, and a plurality of switching elements responsive to the respective selection pulses for supplying the signal voltages to the respective pixels. Each pixel is controlled by two switching elements responsive to selection pulses supplied adjaent to two scanning lines. If one of the two switching elements is defective due to a manufacturing process, it is later electrically isolated from the circuit. The other one can control the respective pixel to operate normally. The switching element may be a transistor or a non-linear device.

    摘要翻译: 用于液晶显示器的有源矩阵电路包括以矩阵形式排列的多个液晶像素,多条扫描线被提供有选择脉冲以选择像素矩阵的行,提供有信号电压的多条信号线被提供给 选择行中的像素,以及响应于各个选择脉冲的多个开关元件,用于将信号电压提供给各个像素。 每个像素由两个开关元件控制,响应于与两条扫描线相邻的选择脉冲。 如果两个开关元件中的一个由于制造过程而有故障,则其随后与电路电隔离。 另一个可以控制相应的像素正常工作。 开关元件可以是晶体管或非线性器件。

    Thin film transistor array and method of manufacturing same
    3.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor array and method of manufacturing same 失效
    薄膜晶体管阵列及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5166086A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-24

    申请号:US833921

    申请日:1992-02-12

    摘要: A self-aligned TFT array for liquid crystal display devices and a method of manufacturing the array are disclosed. A protective insulating layer on a semiconductor layer is exactly aligned with a gate electrode. A self-alignment method is used for patterning the protective insulating layer and an impurity-doped semiconductor layer on the semiconductor layer. No lift-off process is necessary.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于液晶显示装置的自对准TFT阵列和阵列的制造方法。 半导体层上的保护绝缘层与栅电极精确对准。 使用自对准方法对半导体层上的保护绝缘层和杂质掺杂半导体层进行图案化。 不需要脱离过程。

    Liquid crystal display device
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5303072A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US722550

    申请日:1991-06-26

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1362 G09G3/36 G02F1/133

    摘要: An improved arrangement of a liquid crystal display device is provided in which the redundancy of a known but unwanted TFT (thin film transistor) defect is suppressed so that the yield per finished liquid crystal display device product can be increased without deterioration in the picture quality. Each pixel of the liquid crystal display device arranged at an intersection of one of scanning lines and one of signal lines is provided with two or three TFTs and also, a storage capacitor which is formed of a portion of a gate insulating layer and is sandwiched between its electrode and a preceding scanning line in the previous row using no extra masking procedure. The source, drain and gate electrodes of both the first and third TFTs are respectively coupled to the same signal line, the electrode of the same pixel and the adjacent scanning lines. The gate, source and drain electrodes of the second TFT are respectively coupled to the same scanning line to which the gate electrode of the first TFT is coupled, the electrode of the same pixel and the electrode of a succeeding pixel provided on the opposite side of the scanning line with respect to the same pixel. The arrangement also has a scanning driver circuit capable of activating two scanning lines at the same time for a sequential one-by-one scanning operation, whereby no fault in a reproduced image will be perceived in spite of the presence of a defective TFT.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种液晶显示装置的改进布置,其中已知但不期望的TFT(薄膜晶体管)缺陷的冗余被抑制,使得可以在不降低图像质量的情况下提高每一个完成的液晶显示装置的产量。 布置在扫描线和信号线之一的交点处的液晶显示装置的每个像素都设置有两个或三个TFT,以及由栅极绝缘层的一部分形成并夹在 其电极和前一行中的前一扫描线不使用额外的屏蔽程序。 第一和第三TFT的源极,漏极和栅极电极分别耦合到相同的信号线,相同像素的电极和相邻的扫描线。 第二TFT的栅极,源极和漏极电极分别耦合到与第一TFT的栅电极耦合的相同的扫描线,相同像素的电极和设置在第二TFT的相反的一侧的后续像素的电极 相对于相同像素的扫描线。 该布置还具有能够同时激活两条扫描线以进行逐次扫描操作的扫描驱动电路,由此即使存在有缺陷的TFT,也不会感觉到再现图像中的故障。

    Fine particle film and producing method of the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Fine particle film and producing method of the same 有权
    细粒膜及其制造方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US07399642B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-15

    申请号:US11297388

    申请日:2005-12-09

    申请人: Ichiro Yamashita

    发明人: Ichiro Yamashita

    IPC分类号: G01N33/543

    摘要: To provide fine particle films including fine particles which are arranged at a high density in a highly accurate and regular manner is enabled. The fine particle film is a fine particle film including a substrate and plural number of protein fine particles which are arranged on the surface of the substrate in a plane direction parallel to the surface of the substrate, wherein each of the protein fine particles has plural number of first binding sites and one or more second binding sites respectively including a condensed amino acid, and each of the first binding sites binds to other first binding site carried by an adjacent fine particle while the second binding site binds to the substrate, wherein at least a part of the condensed amino acids constituting the second binding site are substituted.

    摘要翻译: 能够以高度准确且规则的方式提供包括以高密度排列的细颗粒的细颗粒膜。 细颗粒膜是在平行于基板表面的平面方向上配置在基板表面的基板和多个蛋白质微粒的微粒膜,其中,各蛋白质微粒具有多个 的第一结合位点和一个或多个第二结合位点,分别包括缩合的氨基酸,并且每个第一结合位点与相邻细颗粒携带的其它第一结合位点结合,而第二结合位点与底物结合,其中至少 构成第二结合位点的部分缩合氨基酸被取代。

    Method of arrangement of titanium-binding ferritin and inorganic particles
    10.
    发明申请
    Method of arrangement of titanium-binding ferritin and inorganic particles 有权
    钛结合铁蛋白和无机颗粒的排列方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060257931A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11354864

    申请日:2006-02-16

    IPC分类号: G01N33/53 H01L51/00

    摘要: A method for selectively arranging ferritin modified with a peptide, which specifically binds to titanium, to titanium formed on a substrate surface is provided. The method for arranging ferritin of the present invention is characterized in that ferritin is selectively bound on titanium on a substrate by modifying the N-terminal part of ferritin with a peptide which specifically binds to titanium. Also, the method for arranging ferritin of the present invention is characterized in that selectivity for titanium can be markedly improved by adding a nonionic surface activating agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种选择性地将由钛特异性结合的肽修饰的铁蛋白修饰成在基底表面上形成的钛的方法。 本发明的铁蛋白的配置方法的特征在于,通过用特异性结合钛的肽修饰铁蛋白的N末端部分,将铁蛋白选择性地结合在底物上的钛上。 此外,本发明的铁蛋白的配置方法的特征在于,通过添加非离子表面活性剂,能够显着提高钛的选择性。