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公开(公告)号：US06642566B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US10195601
申请日：2002-06-28
IPC分类号： H01L2708
CPC分类号： H01L27/10876 , H01L27/10864 , H01L27/10888 , H01L27/10891
摘要： A DRAM array having a DRAM cell employing vertical transistors increases electrical reliability and reduces bitline capacitance by use of an asymmetric structure in the connection between the wordline and the transistor, thereby permitting the use of a wider connection between the wordline and the transistor electrode and using the wordline as an etch stop to protect the transistor gate during the patterning of the wordlines.
摘要翻译： 具有使用垂直晶体管的DRAM单元的DRAM阵列通过在字线和晶体管之间的连接中使用不对称结构来增加电可靠性并降低位线电容，从而允许在字线和晶体管电极之间使用更宽的连接并且使用 该字线作为蚀刻停止以在图形化字线期间保护晶体管栅极。
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公开(公告)号：US07790530B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US12254960
申请日：2008-10-21
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/108 , H01L27/10829 , H01L27/10867 , H01L27/1203
摘要： A DRAM memory cell and process sequence for fabricating a dense (20 or 18 square) layout is fabricated with silicon-on-insulator (SOI) CMOS technology. Specifically, the present invention provides a dense, high-performance SRAM cell replacement that is compatible with existing SOI CMOS technologies. Various gain cell layouts are known in the art. The present invention improves on the state of the art by providing a dense layout that is fabricated with SOI CMOS. In general terms, the memory cell includes a first transistor provided with a gate, a source, and a drain respectively; a second transistor having a first gate, a second gate, a source, and a drain respectively; and a capacitor having a first terminal, wherein the first terminal of said capacitor and the second gate of said second transistor comprise a single entity.
摘要翻译： 使用绝缘体上硅（SOI）CMOS技术制造用于制造致密（20或18平方）布局的DRAM存储单元和工艺顺序。 具体地，本发明提供了与现有SOI CMOS技术兼容的致密的高性能SRAM单元替换。 各种增益单元布局在本领域中是已知的。 本发明通过提供利用SOI CMOS制造的致密布局来改善现有技术的状态。 通常，存储单元包括分别设置有栅极，源极和漏极的第一晶体管; 分别具有第一栅极，第二栅极，源极和漏极的第二晶体管; 以及具有第一端子的电容器，其中所述电容器的第一端子和所述第二晶体管的第二栅极包括单个实体。
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公开(公告)号：US06972220B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-06
申请号：US10366298
申请日：2003-02-12
申请人： Claude L. Bertin , Ramachandra Divakaruni , Russell J. Houghton , Jack A. Mandelman , William R. Tonti
发明人： Claude L. Bertin , Ramachandra Divakaruni , Russell J. Houghton , Jack A. Mandelman , William R. Tonti
IPC分类号： H01L21/82 , H01L21/334 , H01L23/525 , H01L27/108 , H01L27/12 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/5252 , H01L27/10829 , H01L27/10897 , H01L27/1203 , H01L29/66181 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An anti-fuse structure that can be programmed at low voltage and current and which potentially consumes very little chip spaces and can be formed interstitially between elements spaced by a minimum lithographic feature size is formed on a composite substrate such as a silicon-on-insulator wafer by etching a contact through an insulator to a support semiconductor layer, preferably in combination with formation of a capacitor-like structure reaching to or into the support layer. The anti-fuse may be programmed either by the selected location of conductor formation and/or damaging a dielectric of the capacitor-like structure. An insulating collar is used to surround a portion of either the conductor or the capacitor-like structure to confine damage to the desired location. Heating effects voltage and noise due to programming currents are effectively isolated to the bulk silicon layer, permitting programming during normal operation of the device. Thus the potential for self-repair without interruption of operation is realized.
摘要翻译： 可以在低电压和电流下被编程并且潜在地消耗很少的芯片空间并且可以间隙地在间隔最小光刻特征尺寸的元件之间形成的反熔丝结构形成在复合衬底上，例如绝缘体上硅 通过蚀刻通过绝缘体的接触到支撑半导体层，优选结合形成到达或支撑层的电容器状结构。 反熔丝可以由导体形成的选定位置和/或损坏电容器状结构的电介质来编程。 绝缘环用于围绕导体或电容器状结构的一部分，以将损伤限制在所需位置。 由于编程电流导致的加热效应电压和噪声被有效地隔离到体硅层，从而允许在器件正常工作期间进行编程。 因此实现了自动修复而不中断操作的可能性。
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4.发明授权Logic SOI structure, process and application for vertical bipolar transistor 有权逻辑SOI结构，工艺和应用于垂直双极晶体管公开(公告)号：US06790722B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US09718850
申请日：2000-11-22
申请人： Ramachandra Divakaruni , Russell J. Houghton , Jack A. Mandelman , Wilbur D. Pricer , William R. Tonti
发明人： Ramachandra Divakaruni , Russell J. Houghton , Jack A. Mandelman , Wilbur D. Pricer , William R. Tonti
IPC分类号： H01L218238
CPC分类号： H01L29/66265 , H01L21/8249 , H01L27/0623 , H01L29/7317
摘要： A method and structure for forming an emitter in a vertical bipolar transistor includes providing a substrate having a collector layer and a base layer over the collector layer, forming a patterning mask over the collector layer, and filling openings in the mask with emitter material in a damascene process. The CMOS/vertical bipolar structure has the collector, base regions, and emitter regions vertically disposed on one another, the collector region having a peak dopant concentration adjacent the inter-substrate isolation oxide.
摘要翻译： 用于在垂直双极晶体管中形成发射极的方法和结构包括在集电极层上提供具有集电极层和基极层的衬底，在集电极层上形成图案掩模，并在发光体材料中填充掩模中的开口 大马士革过程。 CMOS /垂直双极结构具有彼此垂直设置的集电极，基极区域和发射极区域，集电极区域具有与衬底间隔离氧化物相邻的峰值掺杂剂浓度。
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5.发明授权Method for forming dual workfunction high-performance support MOSFETs in EDRAM arrays 有权在EDRAM阵列中形成双功能高性能支持MOSFET的方法公开(公告)号：US06777733B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09862827
申请日：2001-05-22
IPC分类号： H01L27108
CPC分类号： H01L27/10864 , H01L27/10894 , H01L27/10897
摘要： Methods of preparing dual workfunction high-performance support metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFETs)/embedded dynamic random access (EDRAM) arrays are provided. The methods describe herein reduce the number of deep-UV masks used in forming the memory structure, decouple the support and arraying processing steps, provide salicided gates, source/drain regions and bitlines, and provide, in some instances, local interconnects at no additional processing costs. Dual workfunction high-performance support MOSFETs/EDRAM arrays having a gate conductor guard ring and/or local interconnections are also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供双功能功能高性能支持金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管（MOSFET）/嵌入式动态随机存取（EDRAM）阵列的方法。 本文描述的方法减少了在形成存储器结构中使用的深UV掩模的数量，解耦支持和排列处理步骤，提供盐化栅极，源极/漏极区域和位线，并且在一些情况下提供局部互连， 加工成本。 还提供了双功能功能的高性能支持具有栅极导体保护环和/或局部互连的MOSFET / EDRAM阵列。
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6.发明授权Method of manufacturing 6F2 trench capacitor DRAM cell having vertical MOSFET and 3F bitline pitch 失效制造具有垂直MOSFET和3F位线间距的6F2沟槽电容器DRAM单元的方法公开(公告)号：US06630379B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US10011556
申请日：2001-11-06
IPC分类号： H01L218242
CPC分类号： H01L27/10864 , H01L27/10841
摘要： A memory cell structure including a planar semiconductor substrate. A deep trench is in the semiconductor substrate. The deep trench has a plurality of side walls and a bottom. A storage capacitor is at the bottom of the deep trench. A vertical transistor extends down at least one side wall of the deep trench above the storage capacitor. The transistor has a source diffusion extending in the plane of the substrate adjacent the deep trench. An isolation extends down at least one other sidewall of the deep trench opposite the vertical transistor. Shallow trench isolation regions extend along a surface of the substrate in a direction transverse to the sidewall where the vertical transistor extends. A gate conductor extends within the deep trench. A wordline extends over the deep trench and is connected to the gate conductor. A bitline extends above the surface plane of the substrate and has a contact to the source diffusion between the shallow trench isolation regions.
摘要翻译： 一种存储单元结构，包括平面半导体衬底。 深沟槽位于半导体衬底中。 深沟槽具有多个侧壁和底部。 存储电容器位于深沟槽的底部。 垂直晶体管向下延伸存储电容器上方的深沟槽的至少一个侧壁。 晶体管具有在邻近深沟槽的衬底的平面中延伸的源极扩散。 隔离层向下延伸与垂直晶体管相对的深沟槽的至少另一侧壁。 浅沟槽隔离区沿垂直晶体管延伸的横向于侧壁的方向沿着衬底的表面延伸。 栅极导体在深沟槽内延伸。 一条字线延伸穿过深沟槽并连接到栅极导体。 位线延伸在衬底的表面平面之上，并且具有与浅沟槽隔离区之间的源极扩散的接触。
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公开(公告)号：US06573561B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US10096192
申请日：2002-03-11
IPC分类号： H01L2976
CPC分类号： H01L27/10864 , H01L27/10876 , H01L29/1041 , H01L29/7827
摘要： Short channel effects in vertical MOSFET transistors are considerably reduced, junction leakage in DRAM cells is reduced and other device parameters are unaffected in a transistor having a vertically asymmetric threshold implant. A preferred embodiment has the peak of the threshold implant moved from the conventional location of midway between source and drain to a point no more than one third of the channel length below the bottom of the source.
摘要翻译： 垂直MOSFET晶体管中的短沟道效应显着降低，在具有垂直非对称阈值注入的晶体管中，DRAM单元中的结漏电减少，其它器件参数不受影响。 优选实施例具有将阈值注入的峰值从源极和漏极之间的中途的常规位置移动到不超过源极底部的沟道长度的三分之一的点。
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公开(公告)号：US06573137B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09603442
申请日：2000-06-23
申请人： Ramachandra Divakaruni , Jack A. Mandelman , Wolfgang Bergner , Gary B. Bronner , Ulrike Gruening , Stephan Kudelka , Alexander Michaelis , Larry Nesbit , Carl J. Radens , Till Schloesser , Helmut Tews
发明人： Ramachandra Divakaruni , Jack A. Mandelman , Wolfgang Bergner , Gary B. Bronner , Ulrike Gruening , Stephan Kudelka , Alexander Michaelis , Larry Nesbit , Carl J. Radens , Till Schloesser , Helmut Tews
IPC分类号： H01L218242
CPC分类号： H01L27/10864
摘要： A method for clearing an isolation collar from a first interior surface of a deep trench at a location above a storage capacitor while leaving the isolation collar at other surfaces of the deep trench. A barrier material is deposited above a node conductor of the storage capacitor. A layer of silicon is deposited over the barrier material. Dopant ions are implanted at an angle into the layer of deposited silicon within the deep trench, thereby leaving the deposited silicon unimplanted along one side of the deep trench. The unimplanted silicon is etched. The isolation collar is removed in locations previously covered by the unimplanted silicon, leaving the isolation collar in locations covered by the implanted silicon.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在存储电容器上方的位置处从深沟槽的第一内表面清除隔离环的方法，同时将隔离套环留在深沟槽的其它表面。 屏蔽材料沉积在存储电容器的节点导体上方。 一层硅沉积在阻挡材料上。 掺杂离子以一定角度注入到深沟槽内沉积的硅层中，从而留下沉积的硅沿着深沟槽的一侧被植入。 未投影的硅被蚀刻。 隔离套环在先前被未投影硅覆盖的位置上移除，使隔离环位于植入硅覆盖的位置。
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9.发明授权Structure and method for ultra-scalable hybrid DRAM cell with contacted P-well 失效具有接触P阱的超可扩展混合DRAM单元的结构和方法公开(公告)号：US06441422B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09706482
申请日：2000-11-03
IPC分类号： H01L27108
CPC分类号： H01L27/10864 , H01L27/10867
摘要： An ultra-scalable hybrid memory cell having a low junction leakage and a process of fabricating the same are provided. The ultra-scalable hybrid memory cell contains a conductive connection to the body region therefore avoiding isolation of the P-well due to cut-off by the buried strap outdiffusion region. The ultra-scalable hybrid memory cell avoids the above by using a shallower than normal isolation region that allows the P-well to remain connected to the body of the memory cell.
摘要翻译： 提供具有低结漏电的超可扩展混合存储器单元及其制造工艺。 超可扩展混合存储器单元包含与身体区域的导电连接，从而避免由于掩埋带外扩散区域而导致的P阱的隔离。 超可扩展混合存储器单元通过使用允许P阱保持连接到存储器单元的主体的比普通隔离区更浅的方式来避免上述情况。
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公开(公告)号：US06440793B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09757514
申请日：2001-01-10
IPC分类号： H01L218242
CPC分类号： H01L27/10841 , H01L21/2255 , H01L21/26586 , H01L27/10876 , H01L29/66666 , H01L29/7827
摘要： An improved process for making a vertical MOSFET structure comprising: A method of forming a semiconductor memory cell array structure comprising: providing a vertical MOSFET DRAM cell structure having a deposited gate conductor layer planarized to a top surface of a trench top oxide on the overlying silicon substrate; forming a recess in the gate conductor layer below the top surface of the silicon substrate; implanting N-type dopant species through the recess at an angle to form doping pockets in the array P-well; depositing an oxide layer into the recess and etching said oxide layer to form spacers on sidewalls of the recess; depositing a gate conductor material into said recess and planarizing said gate conductor to said top surface of the trench top oxide.
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