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    Protective ply for tire crown of three-dimensional structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Protective ply for tire crown of three-dimensional structure 失效
    轮胎胎冠保护层三维结构

    公开(公告)号：US4523619A

    公开(公告)日：1985-06-18

    申请号：US538978

    申请日：1983-10-04

    申请人： Jacques Gouttebessis

    发明人： Jacques Gouttebessis

    IPC分类号： B60C9/00 ,  B60C9/11 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/20

    CPC分类号： B60C9/0042 ,  B60C9/18 ,  Y10T152/10774

    摘要： A tire with a crown comprising a strengthening reinforcement and at least one protective ply arranged above the strengthening reinforcement is characterized by the fact that the protective ply has the following features: it comprises a three-dimensional fabric impregnated with rubber; the fabric comprises warp threads and woof threads; the warp threads and the woof threads undulate; the warp threads and the woof threads are made with one or more materials whose rupture stress is less than 140 kg/mm.sup.2 ; and the porosity of the fabric before impregnation with rubber varies from 60% to 90%.

    摘要翻译： 具有冠部的轮胎包括加强加强件和布置在加强加强件上方的至少一个保护层，其特征在于保护层具有以下特征：其包括浸渍有橡胶的三维织物; 织物包括经纱和纬纱; 经纱和纬纱起伏; 经纱和纬纱由破裂应力小于140kg / mm2的一种或多种材料制成; 在用橡胶浸渍之前织物的孔隙率从60％变化到90％。

    Installation for preparing a liquid or pasty mixture intended to be molded and method for the use of said installation
    5.
    发明授权
    Installation for preparing a liquid or pasty mixture intended to be molded and method for the use of said installation 失效
    用于制备待成型的液体或糊状混合物的安装和使用所述装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4318429A

    公开(公告)日：1982-03-09

    申请号：US152723

    申请日：1980-05-23

    申请人： Jacques Gouttebessis ,  Michel Martel

    发明人： Jacques Gouttebessis ,  Michel Martel

    IPC分类号： B01F5/00 ,  B01D19/00 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F5/06 ,  B01F13/00 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/04 ,  B29B7/26 ,  B29B7/32 ,  B29B7/58 ,  B29B7/74 ,  B29B7/84 ,  B29B7/94 ,  B29B9/00 ,  B29C37/00 ,  B65B3/04

    CPC分类号： B29C37/006 ,  B01D19/0052 ,  B01F13/0098 ,  B01F15/00993 ,  B01F5/0602 ,  B01F5/0682 ,  B01F5/0688 ,  B29B7/7457 ,  B29B7/84

    摘要： An installation for manufacturing articles from one or more liquid or pasty materials which solidify in a mold, said material or materials resulting from the mixing, prior to its or their introduction into the mold, of at least two liquid and/or pasty components in a mixer comprising a chamber, a mixing device arranged in the chamber, at least two feed conduits for the components arranged at one end of the chamber, each feed conduit feeding a different component to the chamber, and a discharge conduit for the mixture arranged at the other end of the chamber is improved due to the fact that the mixer is provided with an axis of rotation which is perpendicular to the average direction of flow of the mixture which passes through the chamber and with a control which makes it possible to reverse the direction of flow of the mixture with respect to the gravitational field of the earth.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从一种或多种在模具中固化的液体或糊状材料制造制品的装置，所述材料或材料在其或其引入模具之前由混合产生的至少两种液体和/或糊状组分 混合器，其包括腔室，布置在腔室中的混合装置，至少两个用于安置在腔室一端的部件的进料导管，每个进料导管向腔室供给不同的组分，以及排出管道， 改善了室的另一端，因为混合器具有与通过室的混合物的平均流动方向垂直的旋转轴，并且具有能够使方向反转的控制 混合物相对于地球重力场的流动。

    Process for the manufacture of tires by molding and tires obtained by this process
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of tires by molding and tires obtained by this process 失效
    通过该方法制造轮胎的方法和通过该方法获得的轮胎

    公开(公告)号：US4301850A

    公开(公告)日：1981-11-24

    申请号：US163336

    申请日：1980-06-26

    申请人： Andre Schneider ,  Jean-Pierre Cesar ,  Jacques Gouttebessis

    发明人： Andre Schneider ,  Jean-Pierre Cesar ,  Jacques Gouttebessis

    IPC分类号： B29D30/08 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B29D30/16 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B60C5/01 ,  B60C9/20 ,  B60C9/26 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B29H17/04

    CPC分类号： B60C9/26 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B60C9/20 ,  B60C9/2009 ,  Y10T152/10792

    摘要： A process of manufacturing tires having a crown reinforcement from one or more liquid or pasty materials which solidify in a core mold is improved due to the fact that prior to the filling of the mold there is placed in the mold an elastically deformable annular net formed of two superimposed plies of parallel wires crossed from one ply to the other at an angle at most equal to 90.degree. with respect to the circumferential direction of the tire, at least the outside of the wires being formed of an elastic and weldable material permitting welding of the wires of one ply to those of the other ply at the points where they intersect, the net being placed in the mold with its edges equidistant from the equatorial plane of the tire.

    摘要翻译： 由于在模具填充之前将模具中的一个或多个液体或糊状材料固化的胎冠加强件制造的方法提高了，因为在模具填充之前，将可弹性变形的环形网由 平行线的两个重叠层相对于轮胎的圆周方向以至多等于90°的角度从一个帘布层彼此交叉到另一个层，至少电线的外部由弹性和可焊接的材料形成，允许焊接 一层的电线与其他帘布层相交的点的网线，网被放置在模具中，其边缘与轮胎的赤道平面等距。

    Safety support to be incorporated inside a tire
    7.
    发明授权
    Safety support to be incorporated inside a tire 失效
    安装在轮胎内的安全支架

    公开(公告)号：US5363894A

    公开(公告)日：1994-11-15

    申请号：US22595

    申请日：1993-02-17

    申请人： Jacques Gouttebessis ,  Guy Jouve

    发明人： Jacques Gouttebessis ,  Guy Jouve

    IPC分类号： B60C17/04 ,  B60C5/00

    CPC分类号： B60C17/04 ,  B60C17/048

    摘要： A safety support for supporting the tread of a vehicle tire in case of theoss of inflation pressure of the tire has the shape of a Z. The base of the support is fixed to a wheel rim while the connector between the support base and the support top is oriented so as to join the base on a side thereof opposite that facing the vehicle to which the tire is mounted. The asymmetric shape of the support and its orientation produces improved stability upon intervention of the support.

    摘要翻译： 在轮胎的充气压力下降的情况下用于支撑车辆轮胎的胎面的安全支撑件具有Z形。支撑件的底部固定到轮辋上，而支撑基座和支撑件之间的连接器 顶部被定向成将基部与其面向轮胎安装的车辆的一侧相接合。 载体的不对称形状及其取向在载体介入时产生改善的稳定性。

    Method and device for melting an organic product with the use of microwaves
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and device for melting an organic product with the use of microwaves 失效
    使用微波熔融有机产品的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5233146A

    公开(公告)日：1993-08-03

    申请号：US661559

    申请日：1991-02-26

    申请人： Jacques Gouttebessis ,  Alain Germain

    发明人： Jacques Gouttebessis ,  Alain Germain

    IPC分类号： B01J19/12 ,  B29B13/02 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C45/03 ,  B29C71/04 ,  H05B6/80

    CPC分类号： B29B13/022 ,  H05B6/80

    摘要： A method and device (1) for melting an organic product (4) by microwaves. e device (1) comprises electromagnetic field produced by at least one waveguide (6) for microwaves fastened to a metal receptacle (3) containing the initial solid organic product (4). The microwaves effect the melting of the solid (4) with the formation of an upper liquid layer (11). Means (12) make it possible to erode the still solid part of the product (4) which is in contact with the liquid (11).

    摘要翻译： 用于通过微波熔化有机产物（4）的方法和装置（1）。 装置（1）包括由至少一个波导（6）产生的电磁场，用于将微波固定到含有初始固体有机产物（4）的金属容器（3）上。 微波使固体（4）熔化，形成上部液体层（11）。 装置（12）使得可能侵蚀与液体（11）接触的产品（4）的静止部分。

    Reinforcement for tires produced by molding
    9.
    发明授权
    Reinforcement for tires produced by molding 失效
    通过模制生产的轮胎加固

    公开(公告)号：US4476908A

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-16

    申请号：US521712

    申请日：1983-08-09

    申请人： Jean P. Cesar ,  Jacques Gouttebessis ,  Andre Schneider

    发明人： Jean P. Cesar ,  Jacques Gouttebessis ,  Andre Schneider

    IPC分类号： B29D30/08 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B60C5/01 ,  B60C9/02 ,  B60C9/14 ,  B60C15/00 ,  B60C9/00

    CPC分类号： B29D30/06 ,  B60C9/14 ,  Y10T152/10117

    摘要： A tire produced from at least one liquid or paste material which solidifies in a tire mold to form the elastomeric material of the tire, consisting of a crown with two shoulders each connected to a sidewall terminating in a bead containing at least one bead ring, is characterized by the fact that it comprises a number of successive discrete radial hoops which are equally spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the tire, are identical, consist at least in part of a moldable material, are embedded in the elastomeric material of the tire, are continuous from one bead to the other and are provided at each of their ends with a hook within which the bead ring is arranged, the hook being provided with at least one extension which extends up to a wall of the tire, and by the fact that the hoops, which are manufactured flat, are bent or curved by bringing the bead rings towards each other in the axial direction in order to impose upon the hoops a meridian trajectory corresponding substantially to the meridian curvature of the core of the tire mold, each normal section of each hoop at any given point (N) on the imposed meridian trajectory has a moment of inertia of flexure satisfying the lawI.sub.n =S.times.Y.sub.n .times..rho..sub.nI.sub.n being the moment of inertia of flexure of the normal section of each hoop at the given point (N) on the imposed meridian trajectory in the tire mold,S being a constant coefficient equal to the ratio of the axial bending force (P) applied to each flat hoop to the modulus of elasticity (E) of the material forming the hoop,Y.sub.n being the radial distance from the given point (N) on the imposed meridian trajectory to the median axis of the flat hoop,.rho..sub.n being the radius of local curvature at the given point (N) on the imposed meridian trajectory.

    摘要翻译： 由至少一种液体或糊料材料制成的轮胎，其在轮胎模具中固化以形成轮胎的弹性体材料，其由具有两个肩部的冠部组成，每个肩部均连接到终止于包含至少一个胎圈环的胎圈中的侧壁， 其特征在于，其包括在轮胎的纵向方向上等间隔开的多个连续离散的径向箍，至少部分地由可模制材料构成，嵌入在轮胎的弹性体材料中， 从一个胎圈到另一个胎圈是连续的，并且在其每个端部处设置有钩，其中布置有胎圈环，钩设置有至少一个延伸部，其延伸到轮胎的壁部，并且由于事实 通过使胎圈环沿轴向彼此相向地弯曲或弯曲制成扁平的环，以便在箍上施加相应的子午线轨迹 对于轮胎模具的芯的子午曲率，每个箍的每个正常部分在施加的子午线轨迹上的任何给定点（N）处具有满足定律的弯曲惯性矩In = SxYnx rho n在瞬间 在轮胎模具中施加的子午线轨迹上的给定点（N）处的每个箍的正常截面的弯曲惯量为S，等于施加到每个平箍的轴向弯曲力（P）的比率的常数系数 对于形成环的材料的弹性模量（E），Yn是在施加的子午线轨迹上的给定点（N）到平箍的中轴线的径向距离，rho n是局部曲率半径 给定点（N）对所施加的子午线轨迹。

    Process for the manufacture of tires by molding
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of tires by molding 失效
    通过模制制造轮胎的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4393912A

    公开(公告)日：1983-07-19

    申请号：US327938

    申请日：1981-12-07

    申请人： Jacques Gouttebessis

    发明人： Jacques Gouttebessis

    IPC分类号： B29D30/08 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B60C3/00 ,  B29H17/02 ,  B60C13/00

    CPC分类号： B60C3/04 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29D30/0606

    摘要： In order that the stresses upon travel will be as small as possible in the region of the shoulders of a tire, it is molded between a mold and a core which together define a central zone and two lateral zones and, in each of the latter two, the median line of the sidewalls has a point of inversion of curvature located at a distance from the crown of the tire which is greater than the distance of the point of inversion of curvature of the median line of the sidewalls of the tire when mounted on its rim.

    摘要翻译： 为了使行驶中的应力在轮胎的肩部区域尽可能地小，它被模制在一起形成中心区域和两个侧向区域的模具和芯体之间，并且在后两者中 ，侧壁的中线具有位于离轮胎冠部一定距离处的曲率反转点，其大于当安装在轮胎的侧壁的中线的曲线反转点的距离 它的边缘。