Method and system for communication channel characterization
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system for communication channel characterization 有权
    通信信道特征的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08160189B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-17

    申请号:US11627392

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04L27/06 H03D1/04

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a method of processing a signal is described that includes receiving a signal having an encoded digital packet, wherein the digital packet includes packet data and a packet frame, wherein the packet frame includes a common digital signal that is common to each one of a plurality of digital packets. The method further includes sampling a signal associated with the received signal to provide a sampled signal. The method further includes performing a channel characterization by contrasting a signal representative of the sampled signal with a signal representative of the common digital signal. A corresponding system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,描述了处理信号的方法,其包括接收具有编码数字分组的信号,其中数字分组包括分组数据和分组帧,其中分组帧包括公共数字信号 到多个数字分组中的每一个。 该方法还包括对与接收信号相关联的信号进行采样以提供采样信号。 该方法还包括通过将表示采样信号的信号与表示公共数字信号的信号进行对比来执行信道表征。 还描述了相应的系统。

    Method and System for Communication Channel Characterization
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Communication Channel Characterization 有权
    通信信道特征的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120170633A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13415283

    申请日:2012-03-08

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a method of processing a signal is described that includes receiving a signal having an encoded digital packet, wherein the digital packet includes packet data and a packet frame, wherein the packet frame includes a common digital signal that is common to each one of a plurality of digital packets. The method further includes sampling a signal associated with the received signal to provide a sampled signal. The method further includes performing a channel characterization by contrasting a signal representative of the sampled signal with a signal representative of the common digital signal. A corresponding system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,描述了处理信号的方法,其包括接收具有编码数字分组的信号,其中数字分组包括分组数据和分组帧,其中分组帧包括公共数字信号 到多个数字分组中的每一个。 该方法还包括对与接收信号相关联的信号进行采样以提供采样信号。 该方法还包括通过将表示采样信号的信号与表示公共数字信号的信号进行对比来执行信道表征。 还描述了相应的系统。

    Sensor apparatus for measuring volatile organic compounds
    6.
    发明授权
    Sensor apparatus for measuring volatile organic compounds 有权
    用于测量挥发性有机化合物的传感器装置

    公开(公告)号:US06493638B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US09516490

    申请日:2000-03-01

    IPC分类号: G01N3100

    CPC分类号: G01N33/0047 G01N33/0031

    摘要: An apparatus for measuring volatile organic compounds in a gas includes a sensor chamber having a housing with a gas inlet, a gas outlet, and a gas flow path from the gas inlet to the gas outlet, a set of baffles within the housing and positioned in the gas flow path, and a set of sensors within the housing and positioned in the gas flow path. Each sensor has an electrically conductive polymer whose electrical properties are dependent upon the presence of specific volatile organic compounds in the gas flow. Desirably, the set of baffles and the set of sensors are cooperatively positioned such that the time for gas to flow from the gas inlet to each of the sensors is substantially the same. The apparatus further includes a pump that removes the gas from the gas outlet of the housing, and an electronic circuit that measures the electrical properties of each of the sensors.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量气体中的挥发性有机化合物的装置包括具有壳体的传感器室,其具有气体入口,气体出口和从气体入口到气体出口的气体流动路径,壳体内的一组挡板并且位于 气体流动路径和壳体内的一组传感器并且定位在气体流动路径中。 每个传感器具有导电聚合物,其电性质取决于气流中特定挥发性有机化合物的存在。 期望地,该组挡板和该组传感器协同地定位,使得气体从气体入口流到每个传感器的时间基本相同。 该装置还包括从壳体的气体出口除去气体的泵以及测量每个传感器的电气特性的电子电路。

    Method and system for communication channel characterization
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for communication channel characterization 有权
    通信信道特征的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08477894B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US13415283

    申请日:2012-03-08

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04L27/06 H03D1/04

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a method of processing a signal is described that includes receiving a signal having an encoded digital packet, wherein the digital packet includes packet data and a packet frame, wherein the packet frame includes a common digital signal that is common to each one of a plurality of digital packets. The method further includes sampling a signal associated with the received signal to provide a sampled signal. The method further includes performing a channel characterization by contrasting a signal representative of the sampled signal with a signal representative of the common digital signal. A corresponding system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,描述了处理信号的方法,其包括接收具有编码数字分组的信号,其中数字分组包括分组数据和分组帧,其中分组帧包括公共数字信号 到多个数字分组中的每一个。 该方法还包括对与接收信号相关联的信号进行采样以提供采样信号。 该方法还包括通过将表示采样信号的信号与表示公共数字信号的信号进行对比来执行信道表征。 还描述了相应的系统。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMMUNICATION CHANNEL CHARACTERIZATION
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMMUNICATION CHANNEL CHARACTERIZATION 有权
    通信信道特征的方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080181288A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11627392

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a method of processing a signal is described that includes receiving a signal having an encoded digital packet, wherein the digital packet includes packet data and a packet frame, wherein the packet frame includes a common digital signal that is common to each one of a plurality of digital packets. The method further includes sampling a signal associated with the received signal to provide a sampled signal. The method further includes performing a channel characterization by contrasting a signal representative of the sampled signal with a signal representative of the common digital signal. A corresponding system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,描述了处理信号的方法,其包括接收具有编码数字分组的信号,其中数字分组包括分组数据和分组帧,其中分组帧包括公共数字信号 到多个数字分组中的每一个。 该方法还包括对与接收信号相关联的信号进行采样以提供采样信号。 该方法还包括通过将表示采样信号的信号与表示公共数字信号的信号进行对比来执行信道表征。 还描述了相应的系统。

    Automated network of sensor units for real-time monitoring of compounds
in a fluid over a distributed area
    9.
    发明授权
    Automated network of sensor units for real-time monitoring of compounds in a fluid over a distributed area 失效
    传感器单元的自动网络,用于实时监测分布区域中流体中的化合物

    公开(公告)号:US5832411A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US794389

    申请日:1997-02-06

    IPC分类号: G01N33/00 G01N33/32 G01N27/26

    CPC分类号: G01N33/0062 G01N33/0047

    摘要: A plurality of sensor units are distributed over an area and communicate via a network with a central monitoring unit. The sensor units include sensor arrays that provide them with raw data in response to the presence of selected compounds in the ambient fluid. The raw sensor data is then processed to compute a local profile, which (a) illustrates a change in the compounds in the fluid from their normal state (change detection) , (b) indicates the presence and total concentration of foreign compounds in the fluid (presence detection), or (c) details the composition and concentrations of defined classes or individual species of compounds in the fluid (composition detection). The local profiles from the individual sensor units are then used to compute a spatial and temporal map for the compounds in the fluid. This map can then be used for a variety of purposes including tracking and predicting the flow of compounds through the area, identifying the source of compounds in the area, monitoring abatement, and controlling industrial processes.

    摘要翻译: 多个传感器单元分布在一个区域上,并经由网络与中央监控单元进行通信。 传感器单元包括传感器阵列,其响应于环境流体中选定化合物的存在而提供原始数据。 然后处理原始传感器数据以计算局部轮廓,其(a)示出了来自其正常状态的液体中化合物的变化(变化检测),(b)表示流体中外来化合物的存在和总浓度 (存在检测),或(c)详细说明流体中化合物的组分和浓度(组成检测)。 然后使用来自各个传感器单元的局部轮廓来计算流体中化合物的空间和时间图。 然后,该图可用于各种目的,包括跟踪和预测化合物通过该区域的流动,识别该地区化合物的来源,监测减排和控制工业过程。