Method and System for Communication Channel Characterization
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Communication Channel Characterization 有权
    通信信道特征的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120170633A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13415283

    申请日:2012-03-08

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a method of processing a signal is described that includes receiving a signal having an encoded digital packet, wherein the digital packet includes packet data and a packet frame, wherein the packet frame includes a common digital signal that is common to each one of a plurality of digital packets. The method further includes sampling a signal associated with the received signal to provide a sampled signal. The method further includes performing a channel characterization by contrasting a signal representative of the sampled signal with a signal representative of the common digital signal. A corresponding system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,描述了处理信号的方法,其包括接收具有编码数字分组的信号,其中数字分组包括分组数据和分组帧,其中分组帧包括公共数字信号 到多个数字分组中的每一个。 该方法还包括对与接收信号相关联的信号进行采样以提供采样信号。 该方法还包括通过将表示采样信号的信号与表示公共数字信号的信号进行对比来执行信道表征。 还描述了相应的系统。

    Method and system for communication channel characterization
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and system for communication channel characterization 有权
    通信信道特征的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08160189B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-17

    申请号:US11627392

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04L27/06 H03D1/04

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a method of processing a signal is described that includes receiving a signal having an encoded digital packet, wherein the digital packet includes packet data and a packet frame, wherein the packet frame includes a common digital signal that is common to each one of a plurality of digital packets. The method further includes sampling a signal associated with the received signal to provide a sampled signal. The method further includes performing a channel characterization by contrasting a signal representative of the sampled signal with a signal representative of the common digital signal. A corresponding system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,描述了处理信号的方法,其包括接收具有编码数字分组的信号,其中数字分组包括分组数据和分组帧,其中分组帧包括公共数字信号 到多个数字分组中的每一个。 该方法还包括对与接收信号相关联的信号进行采样以提供采样信号。 该方法还包括通过将表示采样信号的信号与表示公共数字信号的信号进行对比来执行信道表征。 还描述了相应的系统。

    Method and system for communication channel characterization
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for communication channel characterization 有权
    通信信道特征的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08477894B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US13415283

    申请日:2012-03-08

    IPC分类号: H04B1/10 H04L27/06 H03D1/04

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a method of processing a signal is described that includes receiving a signal having an encoded digital packet, wherein the digital packet includes packet data and a packet frame, wherein the packet frame includes a common digital signal that is common to each one of a plurality of digital packets. The method further includes sampling a signal associated with the received signal to provide a sampled signal. The method further includes performing a channel characterization by contrasting a signal representative of the sampled signal with a signal representative of the common digital signal. A corresponding system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,描述了处理信号的方法,其包括接收具有编码数字分组的信号,其中数字分组包括分组数据和分组帧,其中分组帧包括公共数字信号 到多个数字分组中的每一个。 该方法还包括对与接收信号相关联的信号进行采样以提供采样信号。 该方法还包括通过将表示采样信号的信号与表示公共数字信号的信号进行对比来执行信道表征。 还描述了相应的系统。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMMUNICATION CHANNEL CHARACTERIZATION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMMUNICATION CHANNEL CHARACTERIZATION 有权
    通信信道特征的方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080181288A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11627392

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, a method of processing a signal is described that includes receiving a signal having an encoded digital packet, wherein the digital packet includes packet data and a packet frame, wherein the packet frame includes a common digital signal that is common to each one of a plurality of digital packets. The method further includes sampling a signal associated with the received signal to provide a sampled signal. The method further includes performing a channel characterization by contrasting a signal representative of the sampled signal with a signal representative of the common digital signal. A corresponding system is also described.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,描述了处理信号的方法,其包括接收具有编码数字分组的信号,其中数字分组包括分组数据和分组帧,其中分组帧包括公共数字信号 到多个数字分组中的每一个。 该方法还包括对与接收信号相关联的信号进行采样以提供采样信号。 该方法还包括通过将表示采样信号的信号与表示公共数字信号的信号进行对比来执行信道表征。 还描述了相应的系统。

    Ship construction using movable plastic interior walls
    5.
    发明授权
    Ship construction using movable plastic interior walls 失效
    船舶施工采用活动塑料内墙

    公开(公告)号:US6053120A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-25

    申请号:US124402

    申请日:1998-07-29

    申请人: Steven E. Shields

    发明人: Steven E. Shields

    CPC分类号: B63B3/58 B63B11/02 B63B3/68

    摘要: A ship is constructed of a skeleton, including a hull, horizontal decks, and vertical support posts, all permanently joined together. At least some of the interior walls are made of a composite material of reinforcement embedded in a plastic matrix. These non-structural interior walls are semi-permanently attached to the skeleton with attachments, so that they may be readily rearranged to reconfigure the interior of the ship. The majority of the apparatus and infrastructure of the ship is affixed to the skeleton but not to the non-structural walls.

    摘要翻译: 一艘船由骨架构成,包括船体,水平甲板和垂直支撑柱,全部永久连接在一起。 至少一些内壁由嵌入在塑料基体中的增强复合材料制成。 这些非结构性内壁通过附件半永久地附接到骨架上,使得它们可以容易地重新布置以重新配置船的内部。 船舶的大部分设备和基础设施都固定在骨架上,但不固定在非结构墙壁上。

    Full color sequential image projection system incorporating time
modulated illumination
    6.
    发明授权
    Full color sequential image projection system incorporating time modulated illumination 失效
    全彩色顺序图像投影系统并入时间调制照明

    公开(公告)号:US5903323A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US724144

    申请日:1996-09-26

    摘要: A system and technique for directing intensity modulated electromagnetic energy. The inventive system (10) includes an intensity modulated source of electromagnetic energy (12). Individual elements (22) in an array of energy directing elements (15) are activated in sync with the modulation of energy source (12). In a particular implementation, the source (12) is a laser. The intensity of the laser is reduced during each successive field per frame. The energy directing elements (15), in this case--light directing elements, are implemented with an array of digital micromirrors. The light source (12) is modulated in intensity in accordance with a fixed modulation scheme. The mirrors (22) are selectively activated relative to the light source modulation scheme. Hence, the invention provides a gray scale output while allowing the time between mirror flips to be constant. This allows the system clocks to run synchronously and greatly simplifies the writing of data into the display as the time available for writing each bit is constant.

    摘要翻译: 用于引导强度调制电磁能的系统和技术。 本发明的系统(10)包括强度调制的电磁能源(12)。 能量引导元件(15)阵列中的单个元件(22)与能量源(12)的调制同步地被激活。 在特定实现中,源(12)是激光。 在每帧的每个连续场期间,激光的强度降低。 在这种情况下,能量引导元件(15) - 光引导元件由数字微镜阵列实现。 根据固定的调制方案,光源(12)的强度被调制。 相对于光源调制方案,反射镜(22)被选择性地激活。 因此,本发明提供灰度输出,同时允许镜面翻转之间的时间是恒定的。 这允许系统时钟同步运行,并且大大简化了将数据写入显示器,因为可写入每个位的时间是恒定的。

    Rear projection screen with uniform brightness for tiling the images
from an array of projectors
    7.
    发明授权
    Rear projection screen with uniform brightness for tiling the images from an array of projectors 失效
    具有均匀亮度的背投屏幕,用于从投影机阵列中平铺图像

    公开(公告)号:US5626410A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US530856

    申请日:1995-09-20

    IPC分类号: G03B21/14 H04N5/72

    摘要: A novel rear projection screen that displays images with substantially uniform brightness over a wider field-of-view than prior rear projection screens, comprising a first diffusing assembly for diffusing the image and a second diffusing assembly for further diffusing the image from the first diffuser. In the preferred embodiment, the first and second diffusing assemblies comprise an input diffusing screen and a fiber optic array, respectively, with an output diffusing screen used at the output end of the fiber optic array. A preferred flat panel tiled display system that incorporates the present invention includes a plurality of collimated light sources, with respective liquid crystal display assemblies that impart images onto the collimated light beams. An imager images the image-bearing light beams onto the rear projection screen described above so that they are displayed in a tiled arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 一种新颖的背投屏幕,其在比现有的后投影屏幕更宽的视野范围内显示具有基本上均匀亮度的图像,包括用于扩散图像的第一扩散组件和用于从第一扩散器进一步扩散图像的第二漫射组件。 在优选实施例中,第一和第二扩散组件分别包括输入扩散屏和光纤阵列,其中在光纤阵列的输出端使用输出扩散屏。 结合本发明的优选的平板平铺显示系统包括多个准直光源,以及各自的液晶显示组件,其将图像赋予准直光束。 成像器将图像承载光束图像到上述背投屏幕上,使得它们以平铺排列显示。

    AC activated liquid crystal display cell employing dual switching devices
    8.
    发明授权
    AC activated liquid crystal display cell employing dual switching devices 失效
    交流激活液晶显示单元采用双开关器件

    公开(公告)号:US4870396A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-26

    申请号:US090189

    申请日:1987-08-27

    申请人: Steven E. Shields

    发明人: Steven E. Shields

    摘要: An active matrix liquid crystal display cell for AC operation including a first field effect transistor switch for switching video information to a first storage capacitor and a second field effect transistor switch for switching the voltage of the first storage capacitor to one side of a liquid crystal cell. The second transistor is connected to be switched on by a common signal, for example, a vertical sync signal, and the top plate voltage applied to the liquid crystal cell is alternated in synchronism with the common signal, resulting in a doubling of the effective potential applied across the liquid crystal cell.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于AC操作的有源矩阵液晶显示单元,包括用于将视频信息切换到第一存储电容器的第一场效应晶体管开关和用于将第一存储电容器的电压切换到液晶单元的一侧的第二场效应晶体管开关 。 第二晶体管通过公共信号(例如垂直同步信号)被接通,并且施加到液晶单元的顶板电压与公共信号同步地交替,导致有效电位的加倍 施加在液晶单元上。

    Display line driver with automatic uniformity compensation
    9.
    发明授权
    Display line driver with automatic uniformity compensation 失效
    显示线驱动器,具有自动均匀补偿

    公开(公告)号:US4781437A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-01

    申请号:US136239

    申请日:1987-12-21

    摘要: An on-substrate driver circuit for a display line of a liquid crystal display having an amplifier connected in conjunction with an amplifier input capacitor, a sample/hold capacitor and three switches. The circuit operates in a first compensation mode wherein the first and second of the switches connect both a null reference voltage and the amplifier output voltage to the amplifier input capacitor, effectively nulling out or compensating for offset between the turn-on threshold, and hence the output, of a plurality of amplifiers on the display. After compensation, the circuit is switched to an operational mode wherein the first and second switches are open and a third switch connects the analog display signal to the sample/hold capacitor. A second preferred embodiment employing a double buffer including two consecutive, serially connected amplifier stages as described is also disclosed. In practice, a plurality of such double buffer circuits are arranged along the edge of a liquid crystal display panel and supplied with a common input signal by a single off-substrate input signal line.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于液晶显示器的显示线的基板上驱动电路,其具有与放大器输入电容器,采样/保持电容器和三个开关相结合的放大器。 电路工作在第一补偿模式,其中第一和第二开关将零参考电压和放大器输出电压两者连接到放大器输入电容器,有效地使输出或补偿导通阈值之间的偏移,因此 输出显示器上的多个放大器。 在补偿之后,电路切换到第一和第二开关断开并且第三开关将模拟显示信号连接到采样/保持电容器的操作模式。 还公开了采用如所描述的包括两个连续的串联的放大器级的双缓冲器的第二优选实施例。 实际上,沿着液晶显示面板的边缘布置多个这样的双缓冲电路,并通过单个离基板输入信号线提供公共输入信号。

    Relective liquid crystal display including driver devices integrally
formed in monocrystalline semiconductor layer and method of fabricating
the display
    10.
    发明授权
    Relective liquid crystal display including driver devices integrally formed in monocrystalline semiconductor layer and method of fabricating the display 失效
    反射型液晶显示器,包括一体形成在单晶半导体层中的驱动器件和制造该显示器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5537234A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:US6118

    申请日:1993-01-19

    摘要: A silicon dioxide etch stop layer (30) is formed on an inner surface (28b) of a monocrystalline silicon semiconductor layer (28), and a silicon carrier wafer (52) is bonded to the etch stop layer (30). The exposed outer surface (28a) of the layer (28) is uniformly thinned to approximately 4 micrometers. Vertical interconnects or vias (49) are formed through the layer (28), and microelectronic transistor driver devices (42) and storage capacitors (47) are formed on the outer surface (28a) of the layer (28) in connection with the respective vias (49). A substrate (12) is adhered to the outer surface (28a) of the layer (28), and the carrier (52) is removed. Reflective metal back electrodes (20) are formed on the insulating layer (30) in connection with the respective vias (49). A transparent front plate (14) having a transparent front electrode (16) formed thereon is adhered to the insulating layer ( 30) such that a sealed space (24) is defined between the electrodes (16,20) which is filled with liquid crystal material (26). Large scale integrated driver circuitry (38,40) is fabricated in the peripheral portion (28c) of the layer (28) laterally external of the plate (14) and is externally interconnected by via holes (28d,28e) and wirebonds (44,45).

    摘要翻译: 在单晶硅半导体层(28)的内表面(28b)上形成二氧化硅蚀刻停止层(30),并且将硅载体晶片(52)接合到蚀刻停止层(30)。 层(28)的暴露的外表面(28a)被均匀地薄化到大约4微米。 通过层(28)形成垂直互连或通孔(49),并且在层(28)的外表面(28a)上形成微电子晶体管驱动器件(42)和存储电容器(47) 过孔(49)。 衬底(12)粘附到层(28)的外表面(28a)上,并移除载体(52)。 反射金属背电极(20)与相应的通孔(49)连接形成在绝缘层(30)上。 在其上形成有透明前电极(16)的透明前板(14)粘合到绝缘层(30)上,使得在充满液晶的电极(16,20)之间限定密封空间(24) 材料(26)。 在板(14)的横向外部的层(28)的周边部分(28c)中制造大规模集成驱动器电路(38,40),并且通过通孔(28d,28e)和引线键 45)。