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公开(公告)号：US07259287B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10641718
申请日：2003-08-15
申请人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter , Shun Chong Fung , Peter N. Loezos , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Luc Roger Marc Martens , Kenneth Ray Clem , Stephen Neil Vaughn
发明人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter , Shun Chong Fung , Peter N. Loezos , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Luc Roger Marc Martens , Kenneth Ray Clem , Stephen Neil Vaughn
IPC分类号： C07C1/00
CPC分类号： C10G3/62 , C10G3/49 , C10G11/00 , C10G49/24 , C10G50/00 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4031 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/10 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , C10G2400/30 , Y02P30/20 , Y10S585/951
摘要： The invention is directed to methods of starting up reaction systems. The reaction systems are those that use catalysts that comprise molecular sieves, particularly metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves, especially metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves which are susceptible to loss of catalytic activity due to contact with water molecules. The methods provide appropriate mechanisms of heating and loading the activated molecular sieves to protect against loss of catalytic activity that can occur due to contact with water molecules.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及启动反应体系的方法。 反应体系是使用包含分子筛的催化剂，特别是金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，特别是金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，它们由于与水分子接触而易于损失催化活性。 该方法提供适当的加热和加载活化分子筛的机制，以防止由于与水分子接触而可能发生的催化活性的损失。
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公开(公告)号：US07276149B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10641447
申请日：2003-08-15
申请人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter , Shun Chong Fung , Peter N. Loezos , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Stephen Neil Vaughn
发明人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter , Shun Chong Fung , Peter N. Loezos , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Stephen Neil Vaughn
IPC分类号： C10G35/10
CPC分类号： C10G47/16 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G11/00 , C10G11/18 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4031 , C10G2300/708 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/10 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , C10G2400/30 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The invention is directed to methods of shutting down reaction systems. The reaction systems are those that use catalysts that comprise molecular sieves, particularly metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves, especially metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves which are susceptible to loss of catalytic activity due to contact with water molecules. The methods provide appropriate mechanisms of stopping feed to the reactor and unloading catalyst to protect against loss of catalytic activity that can occur due to contact with water molecules.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及关闭反应系统的方法。 反应体系是使用包含分子筛的催化剂，特别是金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，特别是金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，它们由于与水分子接触而易于损失催化活性。 这些方法提供了停止进料到反应器和卸载催化剂的适当机制，以防止由于与水分子接触而可能发生的催化活性的损失。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07309806B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US11285699
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Peter N. Loezos , Shun Chong Fung , Stephen Neil Vaughn , Kenneth Ray Clem , James H. Beech , Nicolas P. Coute , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Luc Roger Marc Martens , Karl G. Strohmaier
发明人： Peter N. Loezos , Shun Chong Fung , Stephen Neil Vaughn , Kenneth Ray Clem , James H. Beech , Nicolas P. Coute , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Luc Roger Marc Martens , Karl G. Strohmaier
CPC分类号： B01J29/85 , B01J29/84 , B01J37/10 , B01J2229/24 , B01J2229/36 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/708 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/20 , Y02P30/42 , Y10S585/906 , Y10S585/951 , C07C11/02
摘要： The invention is directed to methods for protecting metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves, particularly silicoaluminophosphate (SAPO) molecular sieves, from loss of catalytic activity due to contact with a gas containing water. The methods of the invention provide procedures that enable activated sieve to contact water vapor, within a certain range of time, temperature, and water partial pressure conditions, before the sieve becomes substantially deactivated.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于保护金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，特别是硅铝磷酸盐（SAPO）分子筛的方法，这是由于与含有气体的气体接触导致的催化活性丧失。 本发明的方法提供了在筛子基本上失活之前，在一定时间，温度和水分压条件下使活化筛接触水蒸汽的方法。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07015174B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10600123
申请日：2003-06-20
申请人： Peter N. Loezos , Shun Chong Fung , Stephen Neil Vaughn , Kenneth Ray Clem , James H. Beech , Nicolas P. Coute , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Luc Roger Marc Martens , Karl G. Strohmaier
发明人： Peter N. Loezos , Shun Chong Fung , Stephen Neil Vaughn , Kenneth Ray Clem , James H. Beech , Nicolas P. Coute , Marcel Johannes Janssen , Luc Roger Marc Martens , Karl G. Strohmaier
IPC分类号： B01J29/02 , B01J27/18 , B01J27/182
CPC分类号： B01J29/85 , B01J29/84 , B01J37/10 , B01J2229/24 , B01J2229/36 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/708 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/20 , Y02P30/42 , Y10S585/906 , Y10S585/951 , C07C11/02
摘要： The invention is directed to methods for protecting metalloaluminophosphate molecular sieves, particularly silicoaluminophosphate (SAPO) molecular sieves, from loss of catalytic activity due to contact with a gas containing water. The methods of the invention provide procedures that enable activated sieve to contact water vapor, within a certain range of time, temperature, and water partial pressure conditions, before the sieve becomes substantially deactivated.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于保护金属铝磷酸盐分子筛，特别是硅铝磷酸盐（SAPO）分子筛的方法，这是由于与含有气体的气体接触导致的催化活性丧失。 本发明的方法提供了在筛子基本上失活之前，在一定时间，温度和水分压条件下使活化筛接触水蒸汽的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07935857B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US11707225
申请日：2007-02-14
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/0065 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/26 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/30 , B01J38/32 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00584 , B01J2208/0084 , C07C1/20 , C07C2529/85 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/57 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P20/584 , Y02P30/20 , C07C11/02
摘要： A gas-solids reaction system is provided for improving product recovery in a multiple reactor reaction system. The solids of the product gas-solids flows from the multiple reactors are separated out in a separation vessel having a baffled transition zone. Additional product vapor is stripped from the solids as the solids pass through the baffled transition zone. The solids are then returned to the multiple reactors.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种气体 - 固体反应系统，用于改善多反应器反应体系中的产物回收。 从多个反应器流出的产物气固体的固体在具有挡板过渡区的分离容器中分离出来。 当固体通过挡板过渡区时，从固体中除去附加的产物蒸气。 然后将固体返回到多个反应器。
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公开(公告)号：US20070232843A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11707225
申请日：2007-02-14
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/0065 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/26 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/30 , B01J38/32 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00584 , B01J2208/0084 , C07C1/20 , C07C2529/85 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/57 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P20/584 , Y02P30/20 , C07C11/02
摘要： A gas-solids reaction system is provided for improving product recovery in a multiple reactor reaction system. The solids of the product gas-solids flows from the multiple reactors are separated out in a separation vessel having a baffled transition zone. Additional product vapor is stripped from the solids as the solids pass through the baffled transition zone. The solids are then returned to the multiple reactors.
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7.发明授权Method of recovering heat transfer in reactor and regenerator effluent coolers 有权回收反应器和再生器流出物冷却器中热传递的方法公开(公告)号：US08075696B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US11818233
申请日：2007-06-13
申请人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter
发明人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： C23G1/00
CPC分类号： F28G13/00 , B01J29/84 , B01J29/85 , B01J29/90 , B01J35/023 , B01J38/30 , B01J38/32 , B08B7/02 , B08B9/057 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S585/91 , Y10S585/911
摘要： This invention relates to a method for removing fouling from a heat transfer surface, such as a heat exchanger. The method involves conducting a vapor containing a scouring material to the heat transfer surface and contacting the scouring material with the foulant, the heat transfer surface, or both. Scouring material and removed foulant can be recovered and conducted away.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种从热交换器等传热面除去结垢的方法。 该方法包括将含有洗涤材料的蒸汽导入传热表面，并使擦洗材料与污垢，传热表面或两者接触。 洗涤材料和去除污垢物质可以回收和运走。
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8.发明申请Method of recovering heat transfer in reactor and regenerator effluent coolers 有权回收反应器和再生器流出物冷却器中热传递的方法公开(公告)号：US20100018549A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US11818233
申请日：2007-06-13
申请人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter
发明人： James H. Beech , Richard E. Walter
IPC分类号： C23G1/00
CPC分类号： F28G13/00 , B01J29/84 , B01J29/85 , B01J29/90 , B01J35/023 , B01J38/30 , B01J38/32 , B08B7/02 , B08B9/057 , C07C1/20 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S585/91 , Y10S585/911
摘要： This invention relates to a method for removing fouling from a heat transfer surface, such as a heat exchanger. The method involves conducting a vapor containing a scouring material to the heat transfer surface and contacting the scouring material with the foulant, the heat transfer surface, or both. Scouring material and removed foulant can be recovered and conducted away.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种从热交换器等传热面除去结垢的方法。 该方法包括将含有洗涤材料的蒸汽导入传热表面，并使擦洗材料与污垢，传热表面或两者接触。 洗涤材料和去除污垢物质可以回收和运走。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08299314B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US11787857
申请日：2007-04-18
申请人： James H. Beech , Michael Peter Nicoletti , James R. Lattner , Dennis George Alexion , Peter K. Paik
发明人： James H. Beech , Michael Peter Nicoletti , James R. Lattner , Dennis George Alexion , Peter K. Paik
IPC分类号： C01C1/20
CPC分类号： B01J8/26 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/388 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/06 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/62 , C10G11/182 , C10G2300/4093 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method and system for integrating a catalyst regeneration system with a plurality of hydrocarbon conversion apparatuses, preferably, a plurality of multiple riser reactor units. One embodiment of the present invention is a reactor system including a plurality of reactor units, at least one reactor unit preferably comprising a plurality of riser reactors. The system also includes a regenerator for converting an at least partially deactivated catalyst to a regenerated catalyst. A first conduit system transfers the at least partially deactivated catalyst from the reactor units to the regenerator, and a second conduit system transfers regenerating catalysts from the regenerator to the plurality of reactor units. Optionally, catalysts from a plurality of hydrocarbon conversion apparatuses may be directed to a single stripping unit and/or a single regeneration unit.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将催化剂再生系统与多个烃转化装置（优选多个提升管反应器单元）整合的方法和系统。 本发明的一个实施方案是包括多个反应器单元的反应器系统，至少一个反应器单元优选包括多个提升管反应器。 该系统还包括用于将至少部分失活的催化剂转化为再生催化剂的再生器。 第一管道系统将至少部分失活的催化剂从反应器单元转移到再生器，并且第二管道系统将再生催化剂从再生器传递到多个反应器单元。 任选地，来自多个烃转化装置的催化剂可以被引导到单个汽提单元和/或单个再生单元。
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公开(公告)号：US4459203A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US335295
申请日：1981-12-28
CPC分类号： C10G11/18
摘要： The operation of FCC apparatus is improved by decreasing oil partial pressure in the FCC reactor riser by about 10 psia, as compared to the normal oil partial pressure in the riser, thereby increasing octane rating of the gasoline produced in the FCC unit. The oil partial pressure may be reduced by injecting a suitable amount of an inert diluent into the riser, or by decreasing throughput of the FCC reactor.
摘要翻译： 与FCC提升管中的正常油分压相比，通过将FCC反应器提升管中的油分压降低大约10psia，从而提高FCC单元中产生的汽油的辛烷值，可以提高FCC装置的运行。 可以通过将适量的惰性稀释剂注入提升管中，或通过降低FCC反应器的产量来降低油分压。
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