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    Dishwashing detergent compositions containing mixtures or crystallinity-disrupted surfactants
    1.
    发明授权
    Dishwashing detergent compositions containing mixtures or crystallinity-disrupted surfactants 失效
    含有混合物或结晶破坏的表面活性剂的餐具洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06774099B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

    申请号：US09889632

    申请日：2001-07-19

    申请人： Jeffrey John Scheibel ,  Thomas Anthony Cripe ,  Kevin Lee Kott ,  Daniel Stedman Connor ,  James Charles Theophile Roger Burckett-St. Laurent ,  Phillip Kyle Vinson ,  William Michael Scheper ,  Chandrika Kasturi

    发明人： Jeffrey John Scheibel ,  Thomas Anthony Cripe ,  Kevin Lee Kott ,  Daniel Stedman Connor ,  James Charles Theophile Roger Burckett-St. Laurent ,  Phillip Kyle Vinson ,  William Michael Scheper ,  Chandrika Kasturi

    IPC分类号： C11D1700

    CPC分类号： C11D3/0084 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/044 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D3/38618 ,  C11D3/38627

    摘要： A hand dishwashing compositions comprising; a) about 0.1% to about 99.9% by weight of said composition of an alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprising from about 10% to about 100% by weight of said surfactant system of two or more crystallinity-disrupted alkylarylsulfonate surfactants of formula (B—Ar—D)a(Mq+)b wherein D is SO3—, M is a cation or cation mixture, q is the valence of said cation, a and b are numbers selected such that said composition is electroneutral; Ar is selected from benzene, toluene, and combinations thereof; and B comprises the sum of at least one primary hydrocarbyl moiety containing from 5 to 20 carbon atoms and one or more crystallinity-disrupting moieties, wherein said crystallinity-disrupting moieties interrupt or branch from said hydrocarbyl moiety; and wherein said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has crystallinity disruption to the extent that its Sodium Critical Solubility Temperature, as measured by the CST Test, is no more than about 40° C.; and wherein further said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has at least one of the following properties: percentage biodegradation, as measured by the modified SCAS test, that exceeds tetrapropylene benzene sulfonate; and weight ratio of nonquaternary to quaternary carbon atoms in B of at least about 5:1; and b) from about 0.00001% to about 99.9% by weight of said composition of a conventional hand dishwashing adjunct; c) from about 0.01% to about 7% by weight of composition of a divalent ion selected from the group consisting of magnesium, calcium and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译： 一种手洗餐具组合物，其包含： a）约0.1重量％至约99.9重量％的所述组合物的烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂体系，其包含约10重量％至约100重量％的所述表面活性剂体系的两种或更多种结晶度破坏的烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂（B-Ar- D）a（M ）b其中D是SO 3 - ，M是阳离子或阳离子混合物，q是所述阳离子的化合价，a和b是选择的数字，使得所述组合物是电中性的; Ar选自苯，甲苯及其组合; 和B包含至少一个含有5至20个碳原子的一级烃基部分和一种或多种结晶破坏部分的总和，其中所述结晶破坏部分中断或从所述烃基部分分支; 并且其中所述烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂体系具有结晶度破坏程度，其通过CST试验测量的其钠临界溶解度温度不超过约40℃; 并且其中所述烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂体系具有以下特性中的至少一个：通过改性SCAS测试测量的超过四丙烯苯磺酸盐的百分比生物降解; 并且B中非季铵碳原子的重量比至少约为5：1; 和b）所述组合物的常规手洗餐具辅料的约0.00001重量％至约99.9重量％ c）约0.01重量％至约7重量％的组合物，选自镁，钙及其混合物的二价离子。

    Dishwashing compositions containing alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants
    2.
    发明授权
    Dishwashing compositions containing alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants 失效
    含有烷基苯磺酸盐表面活性剂的洗碗组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06498134B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-24

    申请号：US09889634

    申请日：2001-07-19

    申请人： Jeffrey John Scheibel ,  Thomas Anthony Cripe ,  Kevin Lee Kott ,  Daniel Stedman Connor ,  Phillip Kyle Vinson ,  William Michael Scheper ,  Chandrika Kasturi

    发明人： Jeffrey John Scheibel ,  Thomas Anthony Cripe ,  Kevin Lee Kott ,  Daniel Stedman Connor ,  Phillip Kyle Vinson ,  William Michael Scheper ,  Chandrika Kasturi

    IPC分类号： C11D1700

    CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/83

    摘要： A hand dishwashing composition comprising: i) from about 0.01% to about 99.99% by weight of composition of a surfactant mixture, said surfactant mixture comprising: an alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprising at least two alkylarylsulfonate surfactants of the formula (I) wherein L is an acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbyl of from 6 to 18 carbon atoms in total; M is a cation or cation mixture and q is the valence thereof; a and b are numbers selected such that said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant is electroneutral; R′ is selected from H and C1 to C3 alkyl; R″ is selected from H and C1 to C3 alkyl; R′″ is selected from H and C1 to C3 alkyl; both of R′ and R″ are nonterminally attached to L and at least one of R′and R″ is C1 to C3 alkyl; and A is aryl; wherein said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system comprises two or more isomers with respect to positions of attachment of R′, R″ and A to L; in at least about 60% of said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system, A is attached to L in the position which is selected from positions alpha- and beta- to either of the two terminal carbon atoms of L; and wherein further said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has at least one of the following properties: said alkylarylsulfonate surfactant system has a ratio of nonquaternary to quaternary carbon atoms in L of at least about 5:1 by weight, when said quaternary carbon atoms are present; or percentage biodegradation, as measured by the modified SCAS test, that exceeds tetra propylene benzene sulphonate; ii) from about 0.0001% to about 99.99% by weight of composition of a conventional hand dishwashing adjunct; and iii) from about 0.01% to about 7% by weight of composition of a divalent ion selected from the group consisting of magnesium, calcium and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译： 一种手洗餐具组合物，其包含：i）组合物的约0.01％至约99.99％的表面活性剂混合物，所述表面活性剂混合物包含：烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂体系，其包含至少两种式（I）的烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂，其中L为 总共6至18个碳原子的无环脂族烃基; M是阳离子或阳离子混合物，q是其化合价; a和b是选择的数字，使得所述烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂是电中性的; R'选自H和C 1至C 3烷基; R“选自H和C 1至C 3烷基; R“'选自H和C 1至C 3烷基; R'和R“都与L非极性相连，R 1和R 2中的至少一个是C 1至C 3烷基; 和A是芳基; 其中所述烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂体系包含关于R'，R“和A至L的连接位置的两个或多个异构体; 在所述烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂体系的至少约60％中，A在选自L的两个末端碳原子的α-和β-位置的位置处连接到L; 并且其中所述烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂体系具有以下特性中的至少一种：当所述季碳原子存在时，所述烷基芳基磺酸盐表面活性剂体系具有至少约5:1重量比的至少约5:1重量比的L中的非季铵碳原子与季碳原子的比率; 或通过改进的SCAS试验测量的生物降解百分比超过四丙烯苯磺酸盐; ii）约0.0001％至约99.99重量％的常规手洗餐具辅料的组成; 和iii）约0.01重量％至约7重量％的组合物，选自镁，钙及其混合物的二价离子。

    Liquid detergent compositions comprising polymeric suds enhancers
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid detergent compositions comprising polymeric suds enhancers 失效
    包含聚合物增泡剂的液体洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06528477B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

    申请号：US10108043

    申请日：2002-03-27

    申请人： Chandrika Kasturi ,  Michael Gayle Schafer ,  Mark Robert Sivik ,  Bernard William Kluesener ,  William Michael Scheper

    发明人： Chandrika Kasturi ,  Michael Gayle Schafer ,  Mark Robert Sivik ,  Bernard William Kluesener ,  William Michael Scheper

    IPC分类号： C11D337

    CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 ,  C11D3/3773 ,  C11D3/3796

    摘要： The present invention relates to liquid detergent compositions comprising a polymeric material which is a suds enhancer and a suds volume extender, said compositions having increased effectiveness for preventing re-deposition of grease during hand washing. The polymeric material which are suitable as suds volume and suds endurance enhancers comprise an effective amount of a polymeric suds stabilizer comprise: i) units capable of having a cationic charge at a pH of from about 4 to about 12; provided that said suds stabilizer has an average cationic charge density from about 0.0005 to about 0.05 units per 100 daltons molecular weight at a pH of from about 4 to about 12;.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及液体洗涤剂组合物，其包含聚合材料，其为增泡剂和泡沫体积增量剂，所述组合物具有增强的有效性，用于防止在洗手时再次沉积油脂。 适合作为泡沫体积和泡沫耐力增强剂的聚合物材料包括有效量的聚合物泡沫稳定剂，其包含：i）能够在约4至约12的pH下具有阳离子电荷的单元;条件是所述泡沫稳定剂具有 在约4至约12的pH下，平均阳离子电荷密度为约0.0005至约0.05单位/ 100道尔顿分子量。