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公开(公告)号：US20050271302A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US11109126
申请日：2005-04-19
CPC分类号： G06T15/005 , G06K9/00986 , G06K9/64 , G06T1/20 , G06T7/35 , G06T2200/28 , G06T2207/10072 , G06T2207/10116 , G06T2207/10132 , G06T2207/30004
摘要： Exemplary systems and methods for performing registration applications are provided. An exemplary system includes a central processing unit (CPU) for transferring a plurality of images to a graphics processing unit (GPU); wherein the GPU performs a registration application on the plurality of images to produce a registration result, and wherein the GPU returns the registration result to the CPU. An exemplary method includes the steps of transferring a plurality of images from a central processing unit (CPU) to a graphics processing unit (GPU); performing a registration application on the plurality of images using the GPU; transferring the result of the step of performing from the GPU to CPU.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于执行注册申请的示例性系统和方法。 示例性系统包括用于将多个图像传送到图形处理单元（GPU）的中央处理单元（CPU）; 其中所述GPU对所述多个图像执行注册应用以产生注册结果，并且其中所述GPU将所述注册结果返回给所述CPU。 一种示例性方法包括将多个图像从中央处理单元（CPU）传送到图形处理单元（GPU）的步骤; 使用所述GPU对所述多个图像执行注册应用; 将执行步骤的结果从GPU传送到CPU。
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公开(公告)号：US20050238223A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US10953342
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt , Ali Khamene
发明人： Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt , Ali Khamene
CPC分类号： G06T15/08
摘要： A system and corresponding method for flexible generation of digitally reconstructed radiograph (DRR) images on a graphics processing unit (GPU) are provided, the system including a processor, an imaging adapter in signal communication with the processor for receiving volumetric data, an integration unit in signal communication with the processor for integrating the volumetric data into incremental line integrals, and a modeling unit in signal communication with the processor for modeling composite line integrals from the incremental line integrals; and the corresponding method including receiving three-dimensional (3D) volumetric data into a graphics pipeline, integrating the 3D volumetric data into incremental line integrals along a plurality of viewing rays, modeling composite line integrals from the incremental line integrals, and adding the incremental line integrals for each composite line integral to form pixels of the DRR image.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在图形处理单元（GPU）上灵活生成数字重建X射线照片（DRR）图像的系统和相应方法，该系统包括处理器，与处理器进行信号通信的成像适配器，用于接收体积数据，整合单元 与处理器的信号通信，用于将体积数据集成到增量线积分中，以及与处理器进行信号通信的建模单元，用于从增量线积分建模复合线积分; 以及相应的方法，包括将三维（3D）体积数据接收到图形管线中，将3D体积数据集成到沿着多个观察射线的增量线积分中，从增量线积分建模复合线积分，以及将增量线 每个复合线的积分积分以形成DRR图像的像素。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050094898A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10946204
申请日：2004-09-21
申请人： Chenyang Xu , Xiaolei Huang , Frank Sauer , Christophe Chefd'hotel , Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt , Yiyong Sun
发明人： Chenyang Xu , Xiaolei Huang , Frank Sauer , Christophe Chefd'hotel , Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt , Yiyong Sun
CPC分类号： G06K9/00208 , G06T7/33 , G06T7/35
摘要： A method of aligning a pair of images with (101) a first image and a second image, wherein said images comprise a plurality of intensities corresponding to a domain of points in a D-dimensional space includes identifying (102) feature points on both images using the same criteria, computing (103) a feature vector for each feature point, measuring a feature dissimilarity (104) for each pair of feature vectors, wherein a first feature vector of each pair is associated with a first feature point on the first image, and a second feature vector of each pair is associated with a second feature point on the second image. A correspondence mapping (105) for each pair of feature points is determined using the feature dissimilarity associated with each feature point pair, and an image transformation (106) is defined to align (108) the second image with the first image using one or more pairs of feature points that are least dissimilar.
摘要翻译： 一种将一对图像与（101）第一图像和第二图像对准的方法，其中所述图像包括对应于D维空间中的点的区域的多个强度，包括在两个图像上识别（102）特征点 使用相同的标准，计算（103）每个特征点的特征向量，测量每对特征向量的特征不相似性（104），其中每对特征向量的第一特征向量与第一图像上的第一特征点相关联 并且每对的第二特征向量与第二图像上的第二特征点相关联。 使用与每个特征点对相关联的特征不相似度来确定每对特征点的对应映射（105），并且定义图像变换（106）以使用一个或多个对象（108）将第二图像与第一图像对准 成对的特征点是最不相似的。
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公开(公告)号：US20050238254A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11109104
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt
发明人： Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt
CPC分类号： G06T3/0075 , G06T7/30 , G06T2207/30004
摘要： A method of updating the registration of a pair of images comprising the steps of providing a pair of images with a source image and a target image, determining a full registration between the source image and the target image, obtaining a first new target image, determining a registration between the target image and the first new target image, and determining an incremental registration between the first new target image and the source image, based on the registration between the first new target image and the target image and on the full registration between the source image and the target image. The determination of the full registration between the source image and the target image can be performed in parallel with the determination of the incremental registration between the first new target image and the source image.
摘要翻译： 一种更新一对图像的登记的方法，包括以下步骤：提供具有源图像和目标图像的一对图像，确定源图像与目标图像之间的完全对准，获得第一新目标图像，确定 目标图像和第一新目标图像之间的对准，并且基于第一新目标图像和目标图像之间的登记以及在第一新目标图像和目标图像之间的完全登记来确定第一新目标图像和源图像之间的增量登记 源图像和目标图像。 可以与第一新目标图像和源图像之间的增量对准的确定并行地执行源图像和目标图像之间的完全对准的确定。
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公开(公告)号：US20050237336A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11110414
申请日：2005-04-20
申请人： Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt
发明人： Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt
摘要： A method of rendering volumetric digital images including the steps of providing one or more digital images representing objects with known spatial relation to each other, associating a texture with each object (digital image), choosing a viewing direction for said rendering, imposing a single proxy geometry on all of the one or more textures, and resampling each of the one or more textures using coordinates generated by the single proxy geometry. The range of the coordinate system generated by said proxy geometry extends beyond the valid range of a texture coordinate. The range of the proxy geometry coordinates can be checked to determine which objects provide a valid contribution to the rendering.
摘要翻译： 一种呈现体积数字图像的方法，包括以下步骤：提供表示具有彼此已知空间关系的对象的一个或多个数字图像，将纹理与每个对象（数字图像）相关联，选择用于所述呈现的观看方向，施加单个代理 在所有一个或多个纹理上的几何形状，以及使用由单个代理几何生成的坐标对一个或多个纹理中的每一个进行重新采样。 由所述代理几何生成的坐标系的范围超出纹理坐标的有效范围。 可以检查代理几何坐标的范围，以确定哪些对象为渲染提供了有效的贡献。
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6.发明申请Method and processor for visualization of 3D vectorial quantities with color-coded direction information 审中-公开使用颜色编码方向信息可视化3D矢量的方法和处理器公开(公告)号：US20060189865A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11355338
申请日：2006-02-15
申请人： Jens Guhring , Axel Schreiber
发明人： Jens Guhring , Axel Schreiber
CPC分类号： G06T19/20 , G06T2219/2012
摘要： In a method for visualization of three-dimensional vectorial quantities at a data processing device with color-coded direction information, the vectorial quantities are displayed; dependent on their direction, in different colors in a three-dimensionally or two-dimensionally projected representation on an image output unit, and at least one reference element indicating the orientation of the representation and at least one explanatory specification regarding the employed color coding are shown on the image output unit. The at least one reference element specifies the orientation of the representation is designed in color as a three-dimensional element; such that the color coding used is shown clarified by the color design of the reference element.
摘要翻译： 在具有颜色编码方向信息的数据处理装置上用于可视化三维矢量的方法中，显示矢量; 取决于它们的方向，在图像输出单元上的三维或二维投影表示中的不同颜色，以及指示表示方向的至少一个参考元素和关于所采用的颜色编码的至少一个说明性说明 在图像输出单元上。 所述至少一个参考元素指定所述表示的方向被设计为三维元素的颜色; 使得所使用的颜色编码通过参考元件的颜色设计来显示。
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7.发明申请Method for Determining and Displaying at Least One Piece of Information on a Target Volume 有权用于确定和显示目标卷上的最少信息的方法公开(公告)号：US20090220050A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12226858
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： Jens Guhring , Michaela Schmidt
发明人： Jens Guhring , Michaela Schmidt
CPC分类号： A61B5/055 , G06T7/0012 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/187 , G06T7/73 , G06T7/97 , G06T2207/10088 , G06T2207/30048 , G06T2207/30104
摘要： Disclosed is a method for determining and displaying at least one piece of information on a target volume, especially in a human body, the information being obtained from an image record. At least one embodiment of the method includes: a first and at least one second image record of a target zone encompassing the target volume are recorded, the first image record having a higher contrast regarding the boundaries of the target volume, and the first and the second image record being registered together; the target volume is segmented in the first image record; target volume image data
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于确定和显示目标体积，特别是人体中的至少一条信息的方法，该信息是从图像记录获得的信息。 该方法的至少一个实施例包括：记录包围目标体积的目标区域的第一和至少一个第二图像记录，第一图像记录对于目标体积的边界具有较高的对比度，而第一和第 第二图像记录一起登记; 目标音量在第一个图像记录中分段; 目标体积图像数据
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8.发明申请Method and device for determination of coefficients of a magnetic resonance diffusion tensor 有权用于确定磁共振扩散张量的系数的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20070038072A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11471749
申请日：2006-06-20
申请人： Jens Guhring , Stefan Thesen
发明人： Jens Guhring , Stefan Thesen
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G01R33/56341
摘要： In a method and apparatus for determination of coefficients of a diffusion tensor to describe a diffusion process within a subject, spatially-resolved, variously diffusion-coded diffusion data are generated from volume elements of the subject under consideration of control data for various diffusion codings. Intermediate diffusion data are generated for each volume element from diffusion data measured with a first diffusion coding. Updated intermediate diffusion data are then determined for each volume element from diffusion data generated preceding the intermediate diffusion data and current diffusion data measured with a different diffusion coding. Components of a diffusion tensor are determined from the last determined, updated intermediate diffusion data after multiple updates with various diffusion codings.
摘要翻译： 在用于确定扩散张量的系数以描述受试者内的扩散过程的方法和装置中，空间分辨的各种扩散编码的扩散数据是从考虑到各种扩散编码的控制数据的对象的体积元素产生的。 从使用第一扩散编码测量的扩散数据，为每个体积元素生成中间扩散数据。 然后根据在中间扩散数据之前产生的扩散数据和用不同扩散编码测量的电流扩散数据，确定每个体积元素的更新的中间扩散数据。 扩散张量的分量由多次更新之后的最后确定的更新的中间扩散数据确定。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050237328A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11111397
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： Jens Guhring
发明人： Jens Guhring
CPC分类号： G06T7/30 , G06T2207/10072 , G06T2207/30004
摘要： A method of registering a digital image with a polygonal mesh comprising the steps of providing a digital image, providing a polygonal mesh comprising a plurality of vertices that approximates an object in the digital image, propagating a ray from a vertex of the polygonal mesh into the digital image and calculating a line integral of opacity values wherein each opacity value corresponds to the intensity of a pixel of the image through which said ray passes, terminating the ray at a point in the image when an opacity threshold is reached, and adding the termination point to a set of closest points. A registration is computed between the vertices of the polygonal mesh and the set of closest points, and the registration is applied to the polygonal mesh to obtain a new set of vertices.
摘要翻译： 一种用多角形网格注册数字图像的方法，包括以下步骤：提供数字图像，提供多边形网格，其包括近似数字图像中的对象的多个顶点，将来自多边形网格的顶点的射线传播到 数字图像并计算不透明度值的线积分，其中每个不透明度值对应于所述光线通过的图像的像素的强度，当达到不透明度阈值时终止在图像中的点处的光线，并且将终止 指向一组最接近的点。 在多边形网格的顶点和最近点的集合之间计算注册，并且将注册应用于多边形网格以获得新的顶点集合。
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10.发明申请Computerized method and apparatus for iterative calculation of the general linear model using only substantially orthogonal model functions 有权用于仅使用基本正交模型函数的一般线性模型的迭代计算的计算机化方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20060265199A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11372499
申请日：2006-03-10
申请人： Jens Guhring , Stefan Thesen
发明人： Jens Guhring , Stefan Thesen
IPC分类号： G06F17/10
CPC分类号： G06K9/0057 , G06T7/0012 , G06T2207/10088 , G06T2207/30016
摘要： In a method and apparatus for incremental calculation of a general linear model given intermittent correlation of the model functions, data composed of a number of data sets with a number of different random samples are processed. For each independent random sample contained in the data set, a dependency on an order quantity is compared with the dependency on the order quantity in model functions contained in a model matrix G using the general linear model in order to check the occurrence of specific characteristics in the dependency of the random sample on the order quantity. The calculation of the general linear model ensues incrementally from data set to data set. Before the calculations for the data of a data set, a check is made as to whether the model functions contained in the model matrix G exhibit orthogonal portions to a sufficient degree in a segment (represented by the data set) of the dependency on the order quantity for the calculations. Given a degree of parallelism that is too high, one or more model functions of the model matrix G that interfere with the orthogonality are masked out to a predeterminable degree in the calculations for this data set, in order to achieve the sufficient degree of orthogonal portions. An incremental calculation of the general linear model with corresponding output of intermediate results is thereby enabled, even given the presence of intermittent correlating model functions in the model matrix.
摘要翻译： 在用于递增计算给定模型函数的间歇相关的通用线性模型的方法和装置中，处理由具有多个不同随机样本的多个数据集组成的数据。 对于包含在数据集中的每个独立随机样本，使用一般线性模型将订单量的依赖性与对包含在模型矩阵G中的模型函数中的订单量的依赖性进行比较，以便检查特定特征的出现 随机抽样对订单数量的依赖性。 一般线性模型的计算从数据集逐渐增加到数据集。 在对数据集的数据进行计算之前，检查包含在模型矩阵G中的模型函数是否在依次依次的顺序（由数据集表示）的足够程度上呈现正交部分 计算量。 给定一个平行度太高，干扰正交性的模型矩阵G的一个或多个模型函数在该数据集的计算中被掩蔽到可预定的程度，以便获得足够的正交部分 。 即使在模型矩阵中存在间歇相关模型函数，也能够使得具有相应输出中间结果的一般线性模型的增量计算。
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