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    POLARIZER FILMS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    POLARIZER FILMS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
    极化膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090041971A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

    申请号：US12191965

    申请日：2008-08-14

    申请人： Jian Jim Wang ,  Xiaoming Liu ,  Feng Liu ,  Xuegong Deng

    发明人： Jian Jim Wang ,  Xiaoming Liu ,  Feng Liu ,  Xuegong Deng

    IPC分类号： B32B3/10

    CPC分类号： G02B5/3058 ,  G02B5/1809 ,  G02B5/3075 ,  Y10T428/18

    摘要： In general, in one aspect, the invention features an article that includes a layer including a plurality of spaced-apart portions of a first material extending along a first direction. The layer transmits about 20% or more of light of wavelength λ having a first polarization state incident on the layer along a path. The layer transmits about 2% or less of light of wavelength λ having a second polarization state incident on the layer along the path, the first and second polarization states being orthogonal. For wavelength λ, the first material has a refractive index of 1.8 or more and an extinction coefficient of 1.8 or more, and λ is 300 nm or less.

    摘要翻译： 通常，在一个方面，本发明的特征在于一种制品，其包括包含沿着第一方向延伸的第一材料的多个间隔开的部分的层。 该层沿着路径透射大约20％或更多具有入射在该层上的具有第一偏振状态的波长λ的光。 层沿着路径透射大约2％以下的具有入射在层上的具有第二偏振态的波长λ的光，第一和第二偏振态是正交的。 对于波长λ，第一材料的折射率为1.8以上，消光系数为1.8以上，λ为300nm以下。

    Methods for forming patterned structures
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods for forming patterned structures 有权
    形成图案结构的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08709703B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-29

    申请号：US12053058

    申请日：2008-03-21

    申请人： Xuegong Deng ,  Jian Jim Wang ,  Lei Chen ,  Anguel N. Nikolov ,  Nada O'Brien ,  Xiaoming Liu

    发明人： Xuegong Deng ,  Jian Jim Wang ,  Lei Chen ,  Anguel N. Nikolov ,  Nada O'Brien ,  Xiaoming Liu

    IPC分类号： G03F7/20 ,  C23F1/02

    CPC分类号： G02B5/1857

    摘要： In general, in a first aspect, the invention features a method that includes forming a first layer comprising a first material over a surface of a second layer, wherein forming the first layer includes sequentially forming a plurality of monolayers of the second material over the surface of the second layer, the second layer comprises a plurality of rows of a second material extending along a first direction and spaced from one another in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and the first layer conforms to the surface of the second layer. The method further includes removing portions of the first layer to produce a plurality of rows of the first material extending along the first direction and spaced from one another in the second direction and removing portions of a third layer comprising a third material, where the portions correspond to intervals between the second plurality of rows so that removing the portions forms a plurality of rows of the third material extending along the first direction and spaced apart from one another. The first and second materials are different.

    摘要翻译： 通常，在第一方面，本发明的特征在于一种方法，其包括在第二层的表面上形成包含第一材料的第一层，其中形成所述第一层包括在所述表面上顺序地形成所述第二材料的多个单层 所述第二层包括沿着第一方向延伸并沿与所述第一方向正交的第二方向彼此间隔开的多行第二材料，并且所述第一层符合所述第二层的表面。 该方法还包括去除第一层的部分以产生沿着第一方向延伸并在第二方向上彼此间隔的多行第一材料，并且去除包括第三材料的第三层的部分，其中部分对应于 到所述第二多个行之间的间隔，使得去除所述部分形成沿着所述第一方向延伸并彼此间隔开的所述第三材料的多行。 第一和第二种材料是不同的。

    Methods for forming patterned structures
    3.
    发明申请
    Methods for forming patterned structures 有权
    形成图案结构的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090053655A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

    申请号：US12053058

    申请日：2008-03-21

    申请人： Xuegong Deng ,  Jian Jim Wang ,  Lei Chen ,  Anguel N. Nikolov ,  Nada O'Brien ,  Xiaoming Liu

    发明人： Xuegong Deng ,  Jian Jim Wang ,  Lei Chen ,  Anguel N. Nikolov ,  Nada O'Brien ,  Xiaoming Liu

    IPC分类号： G03F7/20 ,  C23F1/02

    CPC分类号： G02B5/1857

    摘要： In general, in a first aspect, the invention features a method that includes forming a first layer comprising a first material over a surface of a second layer, wherein forming the first layer includes sequentially forming a plurality of monolayers of the second material over the surface of the second layer, the second layer comprises a plurality of rows of a second material extending along a first direction and spaced from one another in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and the first layer conforms to the surface of the second layer. The method further includes removing portions of the first layer to produce a plurality of rows of the first material extending along the first direction and spaced from one another in the second direction and removing portions of a third layer comprising a third material, where the portions correspond to intervals between the second plurality of rows so that removing the portions forms a plurality of rows of the third material extending along the first direction and spaced apart from one another. The first and second materials are different.

    摘要翻译： 通常，在第一方面，本发明的特征在于一种方法，其包括在第二层的表面上形成包含第一材料的第一层，其中形成所述第一层包括在所述表面上顺序地形成所述第二材料的多个单层 所述第二层包括沿着第一方向延伸并沿与所述第一方向正交的第二方向彼此间隔开的多行第二材料，并且所述第一层符合所述第二层的表面。 该方法还包括去除第一层的部分以产生沿着第一方向延伸并在第二方向上彼此间隔的多行第一材料，并且去除包括第三材料的第三层的部分，其中部分对应于 到所述第二多个行之间的间隔，使得去除所述部分形成沿着所述第一方向延伸并彼此间隔开的所述第三材料的多行。 第一和第二种材料是不同的。

    Systems and methods for emotive software usability
    5.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for emotive software usability 有权
    用于情绪软件可用性的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08869115B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

    申请号：US13452329

    申请日：2012-04-20

    申请人： Kirk Lars Bruns ,  Christopher John Olivier ,  Piali Das ,  Peter Tu ,  Xiaoming Liu

    发明人： Kirk Lars Bruns ,  Christopher John Olivier ,  Piali Das ,  Peter Tu ,  Xiaoming Liu

    IPC分类号： G06F9/44 ,  G06F3/01

    CPC分类号： G06F3/013 ,  G06F9/451 ,  G06F2203/011

    摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for emotive healthcare software usability. A method to improve software usability is described, the method comprising presenting a software application to a user. The method also including logging activities of the user with respect to the software application, wherein the logging includes recording the user using the software application, and wherein the activities include user action with respect to the software application and mouse location on a user interface displaying the software application. The method also including interpreting user emotion from the recording, and tracking an emotive index based on a combination of user emotion and user action with respect to the software application and mouse location. The method also including providing feedback based on the emotive index.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于情绪保健软件可用性的系统和方法。 描述了一种提高软件可用性的方法，该方法包括向用户呈现软件应用程序。 该方法还包括用户相对于软件应用程序的记录活动，其中所述记录包括使用所述软件应用程序记录所述用户，并且其中所述活动包括关于所述软件应用的用户动作以及显示所述软件应用的用户界面上的鼠标位置 软件应用。 该方法还包括从记录中解释用户情感，以及基于用户情感和用户动作的组合相对于软件应用程序和鼠标位置来跟踪情绪指数。 该方法还包括基于情绪指数提供反馈。

    Optimal gradient pursuit for image alignment
    7.
    发明授权
    Optimal gradient pursuit for image alignment 有权
    图像对齐的最佳梯度追踪

    公开(公告)号：US08478077B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

    申请号：US13052097

    申请日：2011-03-20

    申请人： Xiaoming Liu ,  Frederick Wilson Wheeler ,  Peter Henry Tu ,  Jilin Tu

    发明人： Xiaoming Liu ,  Frederick Wilson Wheeler ,  Peter Henry Tu ,  Jilin Tu

    IPC分类号： G06K9/32 ,  G06K9/62 ,  G06K9/66 ,  G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/48

    CPC分类号： G06K9/3241 ,  G06K9/00228

    摘要： A method for image alignment is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes acquiring a facial image of a person and using a discriminative face alignment model to fit a generic facial mesh to the facial image to facilitate locating of facial features. The discriminative face alignment model may include a generative shape model component and a discriminative appearance model component. Further, the discriminative appearance model component may have been trained to estimate a score function that minimizes the angle between a gradient direction and a vector pointing toward a ground-truth shape parameter. Additional methods, systems, and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于图像对准的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括获取人的面部图像并使用区别性面部对准模型来将面部图像拟合为面部图像，以便于面部特征的定位。 鉴别面部对齐模型可以包括生成形状模型组件和鉴别外观模型组件。 此外，鉴别外观模型组件可能已经被训练以估计最小化梯度方向和指向地面真实形状参数的向量之间的角度的得分函数。 还公开了附加的方法，系统和制品。

    OPTIMAL SUBSPACES FOR FACE RECOGNITION
    8.
    发明申请
    OPTIMAL SUBSPACES FOR FACE RECOGNITION 有权
    面向认可的最佳选择

    公开(公告)号：US20110013845A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

    申请号：US12627039

    申请日：2009-11-30

    申请人： Jilin Tu ,  Frederick Wilson Wheeler ,  Peter Henry Tu ,  Xiaoming Liu ,  Yan Tong

    发明人： Jilin Tu ,  Frederick Wilson Wheeler ,  Peter Henry Tu ,  Xiaoming Liu ,  Yan Tong

    IPC分类号： G06K9/68

    CPC分类号： G06K9/6234 ,  G06K9/00288 ,  G06K9/6215

    摘要： A technique for optimizing object recognition is disclosed. The technique includes receiving at least one image of an object and at least one reference image. The technique further includes identifying at least one performance metric corresponding to an object recognition task. The identified performance metric is optimized to generate the corresponding optimized performance metric by determining an optimal subspace based on a determined objective function corresponding to the object recognition task and a difference between the received image and the corresponding reference image. Subsequently, the technique includes comparing the received image with the reference image based on the optimized performance metric for performing the object recognition task.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于优化对象识别的技术。 该技术包括接收对象和至少一个参考图像的至少一个图像。 该技术还包括识别对应于对象识别任务的至少一个性能量度。 通过基于与对象识别任务相对应的确定的目标函数和接收到的图像与对应的参考图像之间的差异来确定最佳子空间来优化识别的性能度量以产生相应的优化性能度量。 随后，该技术包括基于用于执行对象识别任务的优化性能度量来比较接收到的图像与参考图像。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC LANDMARK LABELING WITH MINIMAL SUPERVISION
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC LANDMARK LABELING WITH MINIMAL SUPERVISION 有权
    自动地标标签系统与方法与最小监控

    公开(公告)号：US20100246980A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

    申请号：US12533066

    申请日：2009-07-31

    申请人： Yan Tong ,  Xiaoming Liu ,  Jilin Tu ,  Peter Henry Tu ,  Frederick Wilson Wheeler

    发明人： Yan Tong ,  Xiaoming Liu ,  Jilin Tu ,  Peter Henry Tu ,  Frederick Wilson Wheeler

    IPC分类号： G06K9/62 ,  G06K9/00

    CPC分类号： G06K9/66 ,  G06K9/00228 ,  G06T7/33 ,  G06T7/35 ,  G06T2207/20121 ,  G06T2207/30201

    摘要： A system and method for estimating a set of landmarks for a large image ensemble employs only a small number of manually labeled images from the ensemble and avoids labor-intensive and error-prone object detection, tracking and alignment learning task limitations associated with manual image labeling techniques. A semi-supervised least squares congealing approach is employed to minimize an objective function defined on both labeled and unlabeled images. A shape model is learned on-line to constrain the landmark configuration. A partitioning strategy allows coarse-to-fine landmark estimation.

    摘要翻译： 用于估计大图像集合的一组地标的系统和方法仅使用来自集合的少量手动标记的图像，并且避免与手动图像标签相关联的劳动密集型和易出错的对象检测，跟踪和对准学习任务限制 技术 采用半监督的最小二乘法凝结方法来最小化在标记和未标记图像上定义的目标函数。 形状模型在线学习以约束地标配置。 分区策略允许粗略到精细的地标估计。

    Assesssing biometric sample quality using wavelets and a boosted classifier
    10.
    发明申请
    Assesssing biometric sample quality using wavelets and a boosted classifier 有权
    使用小波和增强分类器评估生物特征样本质量

    公开(公告)号：US20100111376A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

    申请号：US12457959

    申请日：2009-06-26

    申请人： Weizhong Yan ,  Frederick W. Wheeler ,  Peter H. Tu ,  Xiaoming Liu

    发明人： Weizhong Yan ,  Frederick W. Wheeler ,  Peter H. Tu ,  Xiaoming Liu

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00

    CPC分类号： G07C9/00158 ,  G06K9/00268 ,  G06K9/036 ,  G06K9/6255

    摘要： A biometric sample training device, a biometric sample quality assessment device, a biometric fusion recognition device, an integrated biometric fusion recognition system and example processes in which each may be used are described. Wavelets and a boosted classifier are used to assess the quality of biometric samples, such as facial images. The described biometric sample quality assessment approach provides accurate and reliable quality assessment values that are robust to various degradation factors, e.g., such as pose, illumination, and lighting in facial image biometric samples. The quality assessment values allow biometric samples of different sample types to be combined to support complex recognition techniques used by, for example, biometric fusion devices, resulting in improved accuracy and robustness in both biometric authentication and biometric recognition.

    摘要翻译： 描述了生物特征样本训练装置，生物特征样本质量评估装置，生物测定融合识别装置，集成生物测定融合识别系统以及其中可以使用每一种的实例过程。 小波和增强分类器用于评估生物特征样本的质量，如面部图像。 所描述的生物特征样本质量评估方法提供对各种降解因素（例如面部图像生物特征样本中的姿态，照明和照明）可靠的质量评估值。 质量评估值允许组合不同样本类型的生物特征样本，以支持例如生物测定融合装置使用的复杂识别技术，从而提高生物特征认证和生物识别识别两者的精度和鲁棒性。