Solid Hydrogen Fuel and Method of Manufacturing and Using the Same
    1.
    发明申请
    Solid Hydrogen Fuel and Method of Manufacturing and Using the Same 审中-公开
    固体氢燃料及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100233077A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12472582

    申请日:2009-05-27

    IPC分类号: C01B3/04 C10L5/00

    摘要: A solid hydrogen fuel is formed into a solid pressure-formed block. The method of manufacturing the solid hydrogen fuel includes following steps. First, at least a hydride powder and at least a hydrogen releasing catalyst powder are mixed well. Next, the mixed powder is bonded into a block by pressure. When in use, the solid hydrogen fuel is mixed with water to produce hydrogen. The hydride powder and water bring about a hydrogen releasing reaction. The hydride releasing catalyst powder is used for catalyzing the hydrogen releasing reaction to produce hydrogen. The solid hydride has higher hydrogen production and can release hydrogen completely.

    摘要翻译: 固体氢燃料形成为固体压力成形块。 制造固体氢燃料的方法包括以下步骤。 首先,至少将氢化物粉末和至少一种释放氢的催化剂粉末充分混合。 接下来,通过压力将混合粉末粘合成块。 当使用时,将固体氢燃料与水混合以产生氢。 氢化物粉末和水产生氢释放反应。 氢化物释放催化剂粉末用于催化氢释放反应产生氢气。 固体氢化物具有较高的氢产量,并能完全释放氢。

    SOLID-STATE HYDROGEN FUEL WITH POLYMER MATRIX AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    SOLID-STATE HYDROGEN FUEL WITH POLYMER MATRIX AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF 有权
    具有聚合物基体的固态氢燃料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100230636A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12476894

    申请日:2009-06-02

    IPC分类号: C01B6/00 C01B3/00

    摘要: Solid-state hydrogen fuel with a polymer matrix and fabrication methods thereof are presented. The solid-state hydrogen fuel includes a polymer matrix, and a crushed mixture of a solid chemical hydride and a solid-state catalyst uniformly dispersed in the polymer matrix. The fabrication method for the solid-state hydrogen fuel includes crushing and mixing a solid chemical hydride and a solid-state catalyst in a crushing/mixing machine, and adding the polymer matrix into the mixture of the solid chemical hydride and the solid-state catalyst to process a flexible solid-state hydrogen fuel. Moreover, various geometric and/or other shapes may be formed and placed into suitable vessels to react with a particular liquid and provide a steady rate of hydrogen release.

    摘要翻译: 提出了具有聚合物基体的固态氢燃料及其制备方法。 固体氢燃料包括聚合物基质和均匀分散在聚合物基质中的固体化学氢化物和固态催化剂的粉碎混合物。 固态氢燃料的制造方法包括在破碎/混合机中破碎混合固体化学氢化物和固态催化剂,并将聚合物基质加入到固体化学氢化物和固态催化剂的混合物中 以处理柔性固态氢燃料。 此外,可以形成各种几何形状和/或其他形状并将其放置在合适的容器中以与特定液体反应并提供稳定的氢释放速率。

    Hydrogen supply device
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen supply device 有权
    供氢装置

    公开(公告)号:US07959898B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12493014

    申请日:2009-06-26

    IPC分类号: F17C11/00

    摘要: Disclosed is super water absorbent polymers applied to contain water, and the polymers may further collocate with water absorbent cotton materials to accelerate water absorbent rates. The described water absorbent materials are combined with solid hydrogen fuel to complete a stable hydrogen supply device. Performance of the hydrogen supply device is not effected by inverting or tilting thereof. Even if inverting or tilting the device, the water contained in the water absorbent materials does not flow out from the device. As such, the MEA film in the fuel cell connected to the hydrogen supply device will not blocked by the water, thereby avoiding the fuel cell performance degradation even breakdown.

    摘要翻译: 公开了应用于含水的超吸水性聚合物,并且聚合物可以进一步与吸水棉材料搭配以加速吸水率。 所描述的吸水材料与固体氢燃料组合以完成稳定的氢气供应装置。 氢供给装置的性能不受其倒转或倾斜的影响。 即使翻转或倾斜装置,吸水材料中所含的水也不会从装置中流出。 因此,与氢供给装置连接的燃料电池中的MEA膜不会被水堵塞,从而避免燃料电池的性能下降甚至破坏。

    Solid Hydrogen Fuel and Methods of Manufacturing and Using the Same
    6.
    发明申请
    Solid Hydrogen Fuel and Methods of Manufacturing and Using the Same 审中-公开
    固体氢燃料及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100304238A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12721713

    申请日:2010-03-11

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06 C10L5/00

    摘要: A solid hydrogen fuel, in a form of a solid block, includes at lease a hydride powder well-mixed with at lease a solid catalyst. Method of manufacturing the solid hydrogen fuel includes steps of well-mixing the hydride powder and the solid catalyst; and compressing the mixed powders to form a solid block. When use of the solid hydrogen fuel is required, water is mixed into the hydride powder for generating hydrogen gas, wherein the hydride powder is catalyzed by the solid catalyst and reacts with water to generate hydrogen gas. By using the solid hydrogen fuel, large amount of hydrogen gas can be generated completely in an effective time.

    摘要翻译: 以固体块形式的固体氢燃料至少包含与至少固体催化剂充分混合的氢化物粉末。 制备固体氢燃料的方法包括将氢化物粉末和固体催化剂充分混合的步骤; 并压缩混合粉末以形成固体块。 当需要使用固体氢燃料时,将水混合到用于产生氢气的氢化物粉末中,其中氢化物粉末由固体催化剂催化并与水反应以产生氢气。 通过使用固体氢燃料,可以在有效时间内完全产生大量氢气。

    Solid-state hydrogen fuel with polymer matrix and fabrication methods thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Solid-state hydrogen fuel with polymer matrix and fabrication methods thereof 有权
    具有聚合物基体的固态氢燃料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08658055B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US12476894

    申请日:2009-06-02

    摘要: Solid-state hydrogen fuel with a polymer matrix and fabrication methods thereof are presented. The solid-state hydrogen fuel includes a polymer matrix, and a crushed mixture of a solid chemical hydride and a solid-state catalyst uniformly dispersed in the polymer matrix. The fabrication method for the solid-state hydrogen fuel includes crushing and mixing a solid chemical hydride and a solid-state catalyst in a crushing/mixing machine, and adding the polymer matrix into the mixture of the solid chemical hydride and the solid-state catalyst to process a flexible solid-state hydrogen fuel. Moreover, various geometric and/or other shapes may be formed and placed into suitable vessels to react with a particular liquid and provide a steady rate of hydrogen release.

    摘要翻译: 提出了具有聚合物基体的固态氢燃料及其制备方法。 固体氢燃料包括聚合物基质和均匀分散在聚合物基质中的固体化学氢化物和固态催化剂的粉碎混合物。 固态氢燃料的制造方法包括在破碎/混合机中破碎混合固体化学氢化物和固态催化剂,并将聚合物基质加入到固体化学氢化物和固态催化剂的混合物中 以处理柔性固态氢燃料。 此外,可以形成各种几何形状和/或其他形状并将其放置在合适的容器中以与特定液体反应并提供稳定的氢释放速率。

    FLUID FLOW PLATE ASSEMBLIES
    8.
    发明申请
    FLUID FLOW PLATE ASSEMBLIES 审中-公开
    流体流板组件

    公开(公告)号:US20110136042A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US12853096

    申请日:2010-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fluid flow plate assembly may include a first manifold, a second manifold, and at least one fluid flow channel coupled between the first manifold and the second manifold. The first manifold has a fluid inlet for receiving an incoming fluid and extends along a first direction to provide a channel for transporting the incoming fluid partially along the first direction. The first manifold has at least one distribution outlet in at least a portion of a sidewall region of the first manifold and releases at least one portion of the incoming fluid as a released fluid through the at least one distribution outlet. The second manifold has a fluid outlet for discharging a discharged fluid, the discharged fluid comprising at least one portion of the incoming fluid and extends along a second direction to provide a channel for transporting the discharged fluid partially along the second direction. The at least one fluid flow channel is coupled between at least one of the at least one distribution outlet and at least one of the at least one discharged fluid inlet for distributing at least one portion of the released fluid. The at least one fluid flow channel has multiple channel sections extending in at least two directions and extending substantially along a fluid distribution plane. Both the first and second directions are substantially parallel with the fluid distribution plane.

    摘要翻译: 流体流动板组件可以包括第一歧管,第二歧管和耦合在第一歧管和第二歧管之间的至少一个流体流动通道。 第一歧管具有用于接收进入流体并且沿着第一方向延伸的流体入口,以提供用于沿着第一方向部分地输送进入的流体的通道。 第一歧管在第一歧管的侧壁区域的至少一部分中具有至少一个分配出口,并且将作为释放流体的进入流体的至少一部分释放通过至少一个分配出口。 第二歧管具有用于排出排出的流体的流体出口,排出的流体包括进入流体的至少一部分并且沿着第二方向延伸以提供用于沿着第二方向部分地输送排出的流体的通道。 所述至少一个流体流动通道联接在所述至少一个分配出口中的至少一个与所述至少一个排出的流体入口中的至少一个之间,用于分配至少一部分所释放的流体。 至少一个流体流动通道具有沿至少两个方向延伸并且基本上沿着流体分配平面延伸的多个通道部分。 第一和第二方向都与流体分布平面基本平行。

    FUEL CELL DEVICES
    9.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL DEVICES 有权
    燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110136033A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US12860355

    申请日:2010-08-20

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24 H01M8/02

    摘要: A fuel cell module may include a membrane electrode assembly two gas diffusion layers, two current collectors, two sealing members, and a fluid flow plate assembly. The membrane electrode assembly may include at least one membrane for fuel cell reactions, and the two gas diffusion layers may be respectively coupled with the two opposite sides of the membrane electrode assembly. The fluid flow plate assembly is coupled with the membrane electrode assembly at a first side of the two opposite sides of the membrane electrode assembly. At least one of the membrane electrode assembly, the two gas diffusion layers, the two current collectors, and the two sealing members has a non-planar surface prior to an assembly of the membrane electrode assembly, the two gas diffusion layers, the two current collectors, and the two sealing members, and the non-planar surface is at least partially flattened when the assembly occurs.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池模块可以包括膜电极组件两个气体扩散层,两个集流器,两个密封构件和流体流动板组件。 膜电极组件可以包括用于燃料电池反应的至少一个膜,并且两个气体扩散层可以分别与膜电极组件的两个相对侧耦合。 流体流动板组件在膜电极组件的两个相对侧的第一侧与膜电极组件连接。 膜电极组件,两个气体扩散层,两个集流器中的至少一个和两个密封构件在组装膜电极组件之前具有非平面表面,两个气体扩散层,两个电流 收集器和两个密封构件,并且当组件发生时,非平面表面至少部分地变平。

    Fuel cell module having non-planar component surface
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell module having non-planar component surface 有权
    具有非平面部件表面的燃料电池模块

    公开(公告)号:US08691473B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US12860355

    申请日:2010-08-20

    IPC分类号: H01M4/64

    摘要: A fuel cell module may include a membrane electrode assembly two gas diffusion layers, two current collectors, two sealing members, and a fluid flow plate assembly. The membrane electrode assembly may include at least one membrane for fuel cell reactions, and the two gas diffusion layers may be respectively coupled with the two opposite sides of the membrane electrode assembly. The fluid flow plate assembly is coupled with the membrane electrode assembly at a first side of the two opposite sides of the membrane electrode assembly. At least one of the membrane electrode assembly, the two gas diffusion layers, the two current collectors, and the two sealing members has a non-planar surface prior to an assembly of the membrane electrode assembly, the two gas diffusion layers, the two current collectors, and the two sealing members, and the non-planar surface is at least partially flattened when the assembly occurs.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池模块可以包括膜电极组件两个气体扩散层,两个集流器,两个密封构件和流体流动板组件。 膜电极组件可以包括用于燃料电池反应的至少一个膜,并且两个气体扩散层可以分别与膜电极组件的两个相对侧耦合。 流体流动板组件在膜电极组件的两个相对侧的第一侧与膜电极组件连接。 膜电极组件,两个气体扩散层,两个集流器中的至少一个和两个密封构件在组装膜电极组件之前具有非平面表面,两个气体扩散层,两个电流 收集器和两个密封构件,并且当组件发生时,非平面表面至少部分地变平。