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    Partially decomposed catalyst and hydrocarbon oxidation processes using the same
    1.
    发明申请
    Partially decomposed catalyst and hydrocarbon oxidation processes using the same 有权
    部分分解的催化剂和烃氧化方法使用它们

    公开(公告)号：US20060293544A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

    申请号：US11434717

    申请日：2006-05-16

    申请人： Jihad Dakka ,  Sabato Miseo ,  Stuart Soled ,  Jose Santiesteban ,  Joseph Baumgartner ,  Michiel Van Vliet ,  Roger Sheldon

    发明人： Jihad Dakka ,  Sabato Miseo ,  Stuart Soled ,  Jose Santiesteban ,  Joseph Baumgartner ,  Michiel Van Vliet ,  Roger Sheldon

    IPC分类号： C07C27/00

    CPC分类号： B01J31/2243 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J2231/70 ,  B01J2531/16 ,  B01J2531/847 ,  C07C68/00 ,  C07C69/96

    摘要： The present invention is related to a hydrocarbon oxidation process. The process comprises bringing one or more hydrocarbons into contact with a source of oxygen in the presence of a radical initiator and a catalyst. The catalyst comprises an organic metal complex located on a catalyst support, and is obtained by partial decomposition of the organic metal complex. For example, the process can be used to produce dimethyl carbonate from dimethoxy methane. The invention is also related to a partially decomposed catalyst that comprises a silica support and an organic metal complex, wherein at least 5% of the organic compound remains in the catalyst. The organic metal complex comprises an organic compound and a metal-based compound wherein the metal is selected from copper, nickel, and combinations thereof. The invention is also related to a process for manufacturing of a catalyst comprising mixing L-arginine, a Cu-based compound, water, and optionally another metal-based compound to form a solution; impregnating the solution onto a silica support to form a catalyst precursor; and partially decomposing the L-arginine to form the catalyst so that at least 5% of L-arginine remains in the catalyst.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及烃氧化方法。 该方法包括在自由基引发剂和催化剂的存在下使一种或多种烃与氧源接触。 催化剂包含位于催化剂载体上的有机金属络合物，并通过有机金属络合物的部分分解获得。 例如，该方法可用于从二甲氧基甲烷生产碳酸二甲酯。 本发明还涉及包含二氧化硅载体和有机金属络合物的部分分解的催化剂，其中至少5％的有机化合物保留在催化剂中。 有机金属络合物包括有机化合物和金属基化合物，其中金属选自铜，镍及其组合。 本发明还涉及制造催化剂的方法，其包括将L-精氨酸，Cu基化合物，水和任选的其它金属类化合物混合以形成溶液; 将溶液浸渍到二氧化硅载体上以形成催化剂前体; 并部分分解L-精氨酸以形成催化剂，使得至少5％的L-精氨酸保留在催化剂中。

    Continuously operable method for producing carbonyl compounds by means of a catalyst containing a nitroxyl radical
    2.
    发明授权
    Continuously operable method for producing carbonyl compounds by means of a catalyst containing a nitroxyl radical 有权
    通过含有硝酰自由基的催化剂生产羰基化合物的连续可操作的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08981159B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-17

    申请号：US14110450

    申请日：2011-12-06

    申请人： Florian Klasovsky ,  Thomas Haas ,  Thomas Tacke ,  Jan Christoph Pfeffer ,  Michael Rimbach ,  Michael Volland ,  Michiel Janssen ,  Roger Sheldon ,  Juergen Haberland

    发明人： Florian Klasovsky ,  Thomas Haas ,  Thomas Tacke ,  Jan Christoph Pfeffer ,  Michael Rimbach ,  Michael Volland ,  Michiel Janssen ,  Roger Sheldon ,  Juergen Haberland

    IPC分类号： C07C45/59 ,  C07D493/04

    CPC分类号： C07C45/59 ,  C07D493/04

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for the oxidation of a primary or secondary alcohol, preferably to form an aldehyde or ketone, comprising the following steps: a) providing a catalyst composition comprising at least one compound containing a nitroxyl radical, at least one NO source, at least one carbon or mineral acid or an anhydride of a carbon or mineral acid; b) producing a reaction mixture by adding at least one primary or secondary alcohol and a gas comprising oxygen and optionally one or more than one solvent to the catalyst composition from step a) or step e); c) incubating the reaction mixture from step b) at a temperature of between 0 and 100° C. or at the boiling point of the solvent; d) simultaneously with or subsequent to step c): crystallizing the reaction product; and e) recovering the catalyst composition by removing the crystallized reaction product from the reaction mixture obtained in step d).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及氧化伯醇或仲醇，优选形成醛或酮的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供包含至少一种含有硝酰基的化合物的催化剂组合物，至少一种NO源 ，至少一种碳或无机酸或碳或无机酸的酸酐; b）通过从步骤a）或步骤e）向催化剂组合物中加入至少一种伯醇或仲醇和包含氧气和任选的一种或多种溶剂的气体产生反应混合物; c）在0-100℃的温度或溶剂的沸点下温育来自步骤b）的反应混合物; d）与步骤c）同时或之后步骤：使反应产物结晶; 和e）通过从步骤d）中获得的反应混合物中除去结晶的反应产物来回收催化剂组合物。

    Catalytic oxidatin process
    4.
    发明申请
    Catalytic oxidatin process 失效
    催化氧化过程

    公开(公告)号：US20050020861A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

    申请号：US10480213

    申请日：2002-05-30

    申请人： Xavier Baucherel ,  Roger Sheldon

    发明人： Xavier Baucherel ,  Roger Sheldon

    IPC分类号： B01J31/02 ,  B01J31/20 ,  B01J31/22 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C27/12 ,  C07C29/50 ,  C07C33/16 ,  C07C45/33 ,  C07C49/413 ,  C07C27/00

    CPC分类号： C07C29/50 ,  C07C45/33 ,  C07C2601/18 ,  C07C2601/20 ,  C07C35/205 ,  C07C33/03 ,  C07C35/20 ,  C07C33/22 ,  C07C49/413

    摘要： The invention provides a process for the catalytic oxidation of an alkane, which comprises contacting the alkane with a source of oxygen in the presence of a catalyst comprising a compound of the formula (2) where R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a cycloalkyl group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, or an acyl group, or R1 and R2 may together form a double bond or an aromatic or non-aromatic ring; Y represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; X represents an oxygen atom or a hydroxyl group; m denotes an integer of 0 to 4; and n denotes an integer of 1 to 3. Compounds in accordance with formula (2) possess good catalytic properties, such that when they are employed in a process in accordance with the present invention, they are capable of activating a source of oxygen and promoting the oxidation of an alkane at mild reaction temperatures.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于催化氧化烷烃的方法，其包括在包含式（2）的化合物的催化剂存在下使烷烃与氧源接触，其中R 1和R 2独立地表示 氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，芳基，环烷基，羟基，烷氧基，羧基，烷氧基羰基或酰基，或R 1和R 2 >可以一起形成双键或芳族或非芳香环; Y表示氧原子或硫原子; X表示氧原子或羟基; m表示0〜4的整数， 并且n表示1至3的整数。根据式（2）的化合物具有良好的催化性能，使得当它们用于根据本发明的方法中时，它们能够活化氧源并促进 烷烃在温和的反应温度下氧化。

    CONTINUOUSLY OPERABLE METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBONYL COMPOUNDS BY MEANS OF A CATALYST CONTAINING A NITROXYL RADICAL
    7.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUSLY OPERABLE METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBONYL COMPOUNDS BY MEANS OF A CATALYST CONTAINING A NITROXYL RADICAL 有权
    通过含有硝基吡咯的催化剂生产碳化合物的连续可操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140039223A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

    申请号：US14110450

    申请日：2011-12-06

    申请人： Florian Klasovsky ,  Thomas Haas ,  Thomas Tacke ,  Jan Christoph Pfeffer ,  Michael Rimbach ,  Michael Volland ,  Michiel Janssen ,  Roger Sheldon ,  Juergen Haberland

    发明人： Florian Klasovsky ,  Thomas Haas ,  Thomas Tacke ,  Jan Christoph Pfeffer ,  Michael Rimbach ,  Michael Volland ,  Michiel Janssen ,  Roger Sheldon ,  Juergen Haberland

    IPC分类号： C07C45/59

    CPC分类号： C07C45/59 ,  C07D493/04

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for the oxidation of a primary or secondary alcohol, preferably to form an aldehyde or ketone, comprising the following steps: a) providing a catalyst composition comprising at least one compound containing a nitroxyl radical, at least one NO source, at least one carbon or mineral acid or an anhydride of a carbon or mineral acid; b) producing a reaction mixture by adding at least one primary or secondary alcohol and a gas comprising oxygen and optionally one or more than one solvent to the catalyst composition from step a) or step e); c) incubating the reaction mixture from step b) at a temperature of between 0 and 100° C. or at the boiling point of the solvent; d) simultaneously with or subsequent to step c): crystallizing the reaction product; and e) recovering the catalyst composition by removing the crystallized reaction product from the reaction mixture obtained in step d).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及氧化伯醇或仲醇，优选形成醛或酮的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供包含至少一种含有硝酰基的化合物的催化剂组合物，至少一种NO源 ，至少一种碳或无机酸或碳或无机酸的酸酐; b）通过从步骤a）或步骤e）向催化剂组合物中加入至少一种伯醇或仲醇和包含氧气和任选的一种或多种溶剂的气体产生反应混合物; c）在0-100℃的温度或溶剂的沸点下温育来自步骤b）的反应混合物; d）与步骤c）同时或之后步骤：使反应产物结晶; 和e）通过从步骤d）中获得的反应混合物中除去结晶的反应产物来回收催化剂组合物。