USB transaction translator with buffers and a bulk transaction method
    1.
    发明授权
    USB transaction translator with buffers and a bulk transaction method 有权
    具有缓冲区和批量事务方法的USB事务翻译器

    公开(公告)号:US08549184B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US12959299

    申请日:2010-12-02

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00 G06F13/12

    CPC分类号: G06F13/385

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a universal serial bus (USB) transaction translator and an associated IN/OUT bulk transaction method. A device interface is coupled to a device via a device bus, and a host interface is coupled to a host via a host bus, wherein the host USB version is higher than the device USB version. At least two buffers configured to store data are disposed between the device interface and the host interface. A controller stores the data in the buffers alternately. In a bulk-IN transaction, before the host sends an IN packet, the controller pre-fetches data and stores the data in the buffers until all the buffers are full or a requested data length has been achieved; the pre-fetched data are then sent to the host after the host sends the IN packet. In a bulk-OUT transaction, the controller stores the data sent from the host in the buffers, and the data are then post-written to the device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通用串行总线(USB)事务转换器和相关的IN / OUT批量交易方法。 设备接口经由设备总线耦合到设备,并且主机接口通过主机总线耦合到主机,其中主机USB版本高于设备USB版本。 配置为存储数据的至少两个缓冲器被布置在设备接口和主机接口之间。 控制器交替地将数据存储在缓冲器中。 在批量IN事务中,在主机发送IN数据包之前,控制器预取数据并将数据存储在缓冲器中,直到所有缓冲器已满或已达到所请求的数据长度为止; 在主机发送IN数据包之后,将预取的数据发送到主机。 在bulk-OUT事务中,控制器将从主机发送的数据存储在缓冲区中,然后将数据写入设备。

    USB transaction translator and a micro-frame synchronization method adaptable to an USB in isochronous transaction
    2.
    发明授权
    USB transaction translator and a micro-frame synchronization method adaptable to an USB in isochronous transaction 有权
    USB事务转换器和适用于同步事务中的USB的微帧同步方法

    公开(公告)号:US08452909B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US12959277

    申请日:2010-12-02

    IPC分类号: G06F13/20 G06F13/38

    CPC分类号: G06F13/385 G06F13/4059

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a universal serial bus (USB) transaction translator and a micro-frame synchronization method. A device interface is coupled to a device via a device bus, and a host interface is coupled to a host via a host bus, wherein the host USB version is higher than the device USB version. At least two buffers configured to store data are disposed between the device interface and the host interface. A controller stores the data in the buffers alternately. A start-of-frame (SOF) counter is used to count the SOF packets, wherein the counting value of the SOF counter is compared to a predefined value. Specifically, the controller resets a SOF timer for sending the SOF packet when the counting value achieves the predefined value or is greater than the predefined value, such that the SOF packet and an isochronous timestamp packet (ITP) from the host are sent at the same time. Further, the controller delays the sending of the SOF packet for a period of time according to the ITP from the host.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通用串行总线(USB)事务转换器和微帧同步方法。 设备接口经由设备总线耦合到设备,并且主机接口通过主机总线耦合到主机,其中主机USB版本高于设备USB版本。 配置为存储数据的至少两个缓冲器被布置在设备接口和主机接口之间。 控制器交替地将数据存储在缓冲器中。 使用起始帧(SOF)计数器对SOF分组进行计数,其中将SOF计数器的计数值与预定义的值进行比较。 具体地,当计数值达到预定义值或大于预定值时,控制器复位用于发送SOF分组的SOF定时器,使得来自主机的SOF分组和等时时间戳分组(ITP)以相同的方式发送 时间。 此外,控制器根据来自主机的ITP延迟SOF分组的发送一段时间。

    USB transaction translator and USB transaction translation method
    3.
    发明授权
    USB transaction translator and USB transaction translation method 有权
    USB事务翻译器和USB事务翻译方法

    公开(公告)号:US08572306B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13089834

    申请日:2011-04-19

    IPC分类号: G06F13/36 G06F13/40

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4059 G06F13/4291

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a universal serial bus (USB) transaction translator and a micro-frame synchronization method. A device interface is coupled to a device via a device bus, and a host interface is coupled to a host via a host bus, wherein the host USB version is higher than the device USB version. At least two buffers configured to store data are disposed between the device interface and the host interface. A controller stores the data in the buffers alternately. A start-of-frame (SOF) counter is used to count the SOF packets, wherein the counting value of the SOF counter is compared to a predefined value. Specifically, the controller resets a SOF timer for sending the SOF packet when the counting value achieves the predefined value or is greater than the predefined value, such that the SOF packet and an isochronous timestamp packet (ITP) from the host are sent at the same time. Further, the controller delays the sending of the SOF packet for a period of time according to the ITP from the host. In another embodiment, the sending period of SOF packets may be dynamically adjusted in isochronous transfer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通用串行总线(USB)事务转换器和微帧同步方法。 设备接口经由设备总线耦合到设备,并且主机接口通过主机总线耦合到主机,其中主机USB版本高于设备USB版本。 配置为存储数据的至少两个缓冲器被布置在设备接口和主机接口之间。 控制器交替地将数据存储在缓冲器中。 使用起始帧(SOF)计数器对SOF分组进行计数,其中将SOF计数器的计数值与预定义的值进行比较。 具体地,当计数值达到预定义值或大于预定值时,控制器复位用于发送SOF分组的SOF定时器,使得来自主机的SOF分组和等时时间戳分组(ITP)以相同的方式发送 时间。 此外,控制器根据来自主机的ITP延迟SOF分组的发送一段时间。 在另一个实施例中,SOF分组的发送周期可以在等时传输中动态调整。

    Universal serial bus (USB) transaction translator and a universal serial bus (USB) isochronous-in transaction method
    4.
    发明授权
    Universal serial bus (USB) transaction translator and a universal serial bus (USB) isochronous-in transaction method 有权
    通用串行总线(USB)事务转换器和通用串行总线(USB)等时交易方法

    公开(公告)号:US08473665B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US12959261

    申请日:2010-12-02

    IPC分类号: G06F13/20 G06F13/38

    CPC分类号: G06F13/385 G06F13/387

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a universal serial bus (USB) transaction translator and an associated IN isochronous transaction method. A device interface is coupled to a device via a device bus, and a host interface is coupled to a host via a host bus, wherein the host USB version is higher than the device USB version. At least two buffers configured to store data are disposed between the device interface and the host interface. A controller stores the data in the buffers alternately. A register is used to record device bus information. Before the host sends an IN packet, the controller pre-fetches data from the device according to the device bus information and then stores the data in the buffers; the controller responds with the pre-fetched data to the host after the host sends the IN packet.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通用串行总线(USB)事务转换器和相关的IN等时事务处理方法。 设备接口经由设备总线耦合到设备,并且主机接口通过主机总线耦合到主机,其中主机USB版本高于设备USB版本。 配置为存储数据的至少两个缓冲器被布置在设备接口和主机接口之间。 控制器交替地将数据存储在缓冲器中。 寄存器用于记录设备总线信息。 在主机发送IN数据包之前,控制器根据设备总线信息从设备预取数据,然后将数据存储在缓冲区中; 在主机发送IN数据包之后,控制器会将预取的数据作为响应。

    Multi-Input Multi-Output Antenna System
    6.
    发明申请
    Multi-Input Multi-Output Antenna System 有权
    多输入多输出天线系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130241793A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13641759

    申请日:2011-04-29

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/52 H01Q1/50

    摘要: The present invention discloses a multi-input multi-output antenna system comprising a first radiation unit, a second radiation unit, a radiation floor, a dielectric plate and a parasitic element. The first radiation unit, the second radiation unit and the parasitic element are printed on an upper surface of the dielectric plate, and the radiation floor is printed on a lower surface of the dielectric plate. The first radiation unit and the second radiation unit are planar monopole antennas, and the parasitic element is positioned between the first radiation unit and the second radiation unit. The system in accordance with the present invention can implement miniaturization of the antennas, and ensure two ports of an antenna have high isolation while maintaining good radiation performance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种多输入多输出天线系统,包括第一辐射单元,第二辐射单元,辐射层,电介质板和寄生元件。 第一辐射单元,第二辐射单元和寄生元件被印刷在电介质板的上表面上,并且辐射底板被印刷在电介质板的下表面上。 第一辐射单元和第二辐射单元是平面单极天线,并且寄生元件位于第一辐射单元和第二辐射单元之间。 根据本发明的系统可以实现天线的小型化,并且确保天线的两个端口具有高隔离性,同时保持良好的辐射性能。

    INTEGRATED CATALYTIC PROTECTION OF OXIDATION SENSITIVE MATERIALS
    7.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED CATALYTIC PROTECTION OF OXIDATION SENSITIVE MATERIALS 有权
    氧化敏感材料的综合催化保护

    公开(公告)号:US20120238842A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13421013

    申请日:2012-03-15

    摘要: An implantable device with in vivo functionality, where the functionality of the device is negatively affected by ROS typically associated with inflammation reaction as well as chronic foreign body response as a result of tissue injury, is at least partially surrounded by a protective material, structure, and/or a coating that prevents damage to the device from any inflammation reactions. The protective material, structure, and/or coating is a biocompatible metal, preferably silver, platinum, palladium, gold, manganese, or alloys or oxides thereof that decomposes reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as hydrogen peroxide, and prevents ROS from oxidizing molecules on the surface of or within the device. The protective material, structure, and/or coating thereby prevents ROS from degrading the in vivo functionality of the implantable device.

    摘要翻译: 具有体内功能性的可植入装置,其中器官的功能受到通常与炎症反应相关的ROS以及由于组织损伤导致的慢性异物反应的不利影响,至少部分被保护材料,结构, 和/或防止装置受到任何炎症反应的损伤的涂层。 保护材料,结构和/或涂层是生物相容性金属,优选分解活性氧(ROS)如过氧化氢并防止ROS氧化的生物相容性金属,优选银,铂,钯,金,锰或其合金或氧化物 器件表面或器件内的分子。 保护材料,结构和/或涂层从而防止ROS降解可植入装置的体内功能。

    Constrained line search optimization for discriminative training of HMMS
    8.
    发明授权
    Constrained line search optimization for discriminative training of HMMS 有权
    HMMS鉴别训练的约束线搜索优化

    公开(公告)号:US08239332B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US11943210

    申请日:2007-11-20

    IPC分类号: G06F15/18

    CPC分类号: G06N99/005

    摘要: An exemplary method for optimizing a continuous density hidden Markov model (CDHMM) includes imposing a constraint for discriminative training, approximating an objective function as a smooth function of CDHMM parameters and performing a constrained line search on the smoothed function to optimize values of the CDHMM parameters. Various other methods, devices and systems are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于优化连续密度隐马尔可夫模型(CDHMM)的示例性方法包括对辨别性训练施加约束,将目标函数近似为CDHMM参数的平滑函数,并对平滑函数执行约束线搜索以优化CDHMM参数的值 。 公开了各种其它方法,装置和系统。

    HANDOVER METHOD AND MOBILE STATION
    9.
    发明申请
    HANDOVER METHOD AND MOBILE STATION 审中-公开
    切换方法和移动站

    公开(公告)号:US20110164592A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US13063062

    申请日:2008-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04W36/16

    CPC分类号: H04W36/0072 H04W36/0066

    摘要: A handover method and a mobile station are disclosed in the present invention, and the method includes: the mobile station handing over from a service station to a legacy zone of a target station, and sending a first ranging request message on the legacy zone; the mobile station receiving a first ranging request response message, and acquiring relevant information of the target zone carried in the first ranging request response message; the mobile station switching to the target zone according to the relevant information. The unnecessary procedures in the two handover processes can be reduced and the handover efficiency of the compatible telecommunication system can be enhanced through above technical scheme.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中公开了切换方法和移动台,该方法包括:移动台从服务站切换到目标站的传统区域,并在传统区域发送第一测距请求消息; 所述移动台接收到第一测距请求响应消息,并且获取所述第一测距请求响应消息中携带的所述目标区域的相关信息; 移动台根据相关信息切换到目标区域。 可以减少两个切换过程中的不必要的过程,并且可以通过上述技术方案来增强兼容电信系统的切换效率。

    Sequential Clicked Link Display Mechanism
    10.
    发明申请
    Sequential Clicked Link Display Mechanism 审中-公开
    顺序点击链接显示机制

    公开(公告)号:US20100306663A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12472485

    申请日:2009-05-27

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00

    CPC分类号: G06F16/955

    摘要: Provided is a method to facilitate screen navigation in conjunction with a web browser. Specifically, a navigation history documenter and display module (NHDD) is employed in conjunction with a web browser to enhance the functionality of the browser. Using static links, categorical-hierarchical web sites, search engines or any combination of the three, a user freely navigates through multiple web sites and particular locations within web sites. The NHDD maintains a record of the navigation path. In conjunction with the specific sites and materials included in the navigation path, the NHDD maintain a record corresponding to the relations among the points along the path. In response to a user input, the NHDD displays navigation history information related to the order in which the points along a navigation path were traversed. In one embodiment, the information is displayed as sequentially order markers overlaid on a web page.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种便于与网络浏览器结合的屏幕导航的方法。 具体地,导航历史记录器和显示模块(NHDD)与网络浏览器结合使用以增强浏览器的功能。 使用静态链接,分类级别的网站,搜索引擎或三者的任何组合,用户可自由浏览多个网站和网站中的特定位置。 NHDD维护导航路径的记录。 结合导航路径中的特定站点和材料,NHDD保持与沿路径之间关系的记录。 响应于用户输入,NHDD显示与沿着导航路径的点相交的顺序相关的导航历史信息。 在一个实施例中,信息被显示为覆盖在网页上的顺序的标记。