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1.发明授权Mass to charge ratio selective ejection from ion guide having supplemental RF voltage applied thereto 有权离子导向器的质荷比选择性喷射具有施加到其上的补充RF电压公开(公告)号：US09177776B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13522888
申请日：2011-01-18
CPC分类号： H01J49/34 , H01J49/065 , H01J49/4235 , H01J49/4275 , H01J49/429
摘要： An ion guide is disclosed wherein an axial DC voltage barrier is created at the exit of the ion guide. A primary RF voltage is applied to the electrodes in order to confine ions radially within the ion guide. A supplemental RF voltage is also applied to the electrodes. The supplemental RF voltage has a greater axial repeat length than that of the primary RF voltage. The amplitude of the supplemental RF voltage is increased with time causing ions to become unstable and gain sufficient axial kinetic energy such that the ions overcome the axial DC voltage barrier. Ions emerge axially from the ion guide in mass to charge ratio order.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种离子导向器，其中在离子导向器的出口处产生轴向DC电压屏障。 将初级RF电压施加到电极，以便将离子径向限制在离子导向器内。 补充的RF电压也被施加到电极。 补充RF电压具有比初级RF电压更大的轴向重复长度。 补充RF电压的幅度随时间增加，导致离子变得不稳定并获得足够的轴向动能，使得离子克服轴向DC电压屏障。 离子以质量与电荷的比例顺序从离子导向器轴向出现。
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2.发明申请Mass to Charge Ratio Selective Ejection from Ion Guide Having Supplemental RF Voltage Applied Thereto 有权离子导向器的质量比充放电比例应用于补充RF电压公开(公告)号：US20130099110A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13522888
申请日：2011-01-18
IPC分类号： H01J49/34
CPC分类号： H01J49/34 , H01J49/065 , H01J49/4235 , H01J49/4275 , H01J49/429
摘要： An ion guide is disclosed wherein an axial DC voltage barrier is created at the exit of the ion guide. A primary RF voltage is applied to the electrodes in order to confine ions radially within the ion guide. A supplemental RF voltage is also applied to the electrodes. The supplemental RF voltage has a greater axial repeat length than that of the primary RF voltage. The amplitude of the supplemental RF voltage is increased with time causing ions to become unstable and gain sufficient axial kinetic energy such that the ions overcome the axial DC voltage barrier. Ions emerge axially from the ion guide in mass to charge ratio order.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种离子导向器，其中在离子导向器的出口处产生轴向DC电压屏障。 将初级RF电压施加到电极，以便将离子径向限制在离子导向器内。 补充的RF电压也被施加到电极。 补充RF电压具有比初级RF电压更大的轴向重复长度。 补充RF电压的幅度随时间增加，导致离子变得不稳定并获得足够的轴向动能，使得离子克服轴向DC电压屏障。 离子以质量与电荷的比例顺序从离子导向器轴向出现。
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公开(公告)号：US20100252730A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12668813
申请日：2008-07-14
CPC分类号： H01J49/4205 , H01J49/02 , H01J49/4225
摘要： A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising a quadrupole rod set ion trap (2, 3) wherein a potential field is created at the exit of the ion trap (4, 5) which decreases with increasing radius in one radial direction. Ions within the ion trap (2, 3) are mass selectively excited in a radial direction. Ions which have been excited in the radial direction experience a potential field which no longer confines the ions axially within the ion trap but which instead acts to extract the ions and hence causes the ions to be ejected axially from the ion trap (2, 3).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种质谱仪，其包括四极杆组离子阱（2,3），其中在离子阱（4,5）的出口产生一个电势场，该离子阱在一个径向方向上随着半径的增加而减小。 离子阱（2,3）内的离子质量选择性地沿径向激发。 已经在径向方向被激发的离子经历了不再将离子轴向限定在离子阱内的势场，而是作用于提取离子并因此导致离子从离子阱（2,3）轴向地排出， 。
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公开(公告)号：US08426803B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12668813
申请日：2008-07-14
CPC分类号： H01J49/4205 , H01J49/02 , H01J49/4225
摘要： A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising a quadrupole rod set ion trap wherein a potential field is created at the exit of the ion trap which decreases with increasing radius in one radial direction. Ions within the ion trap are mass selectively excited in a radial direction. Ions which have been excited in the radial direction experience a potential field which no longer confines the ions axially within the ion trap but which instead acts to extract the ions and hence causes the ions to be ejected axially from the ion trap.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种质谱仪，其包括四极杆组离子阱，其中在一个径向方向上随半径增加而在离子阱的出口产生电势场。 离子阱内的离子质量选择性地沿径向激发。 已经在径向方向被激发的离子经历了不再将离子轴向限定在离子阱内的势场，而是作用于提取离子并因此导致离子从离子阱轴向喷出。
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公开(公告)号：US20110049358A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12812342
申请日：2009-01-12
IPC分类号： H01J49/00
CPC分类号： H01J49/4225 , H01J49/4285
摘要： A linear ion trap (6,7,8)is disclosed comprising a central quadrupole rod set (6)and a post-filter quadrupole rod set (8). A 180° phase difference is maintained between axially adjacent rod electrodes of the central quadrupole rod set (6) and the post-filter quadrupole (8) so that an axial pseudo-potential barrier is created between the central quadrupole rod set (6) and the post-filter quadrupole (8). A supplementary AC voltage is applied to the rods of the central quadrupole (6) in order to radially excite ions which are desired to be ejected from the ion trap. The ions are ejected from the ion trap (6,7,8) non-adiabatically in an axial direction.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种线性离子阱（6,7,8），其包括中心四极杆组（6）和后过滤四极杆组（8）。 在中心四极杆组（6）和后过滤器四极（8）的轴向相邻杆电极之间保持180°相位差，使得在中心四极杆组（6）和 后滤器四极杆（8）。 向中心四极杆（6）的杆施加补充的交流电压，以便径向地激发希望从离子阱排出的离子。 离子从离子阱（6,7,8）沿轴向非绝热地排出。
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公开(公告)号：US08212208B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12812342
申请日：2009-01-12
CPC分类号： H01J49/4225 , H01J49/4285
摘要： A linear ion trap (6, 7, 8)is disclosed comprising a central quadrupole rod set (6)and a post-filter quadrupole rod set (8). A 180° phase difference is maintained between axially adjacent rod electrodes of the central quadrupole rod set (6) and the post-filter quadrupole (8) so that an axial pseudo-potential barrier is created between the central quadrupole rod set (6) and the post-filter quadrupole (8). A supplementary AC voltage is applied to the rods of the central quadrupole (6) in order to radially excite ions which are desired to be ejected from the ion trap. The ions are ejected from the ion trap (6, 7, 8) non-adiabatically in an axial direction.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种线性离子阱（6,7,8），其包括中心四极杆组（6）和后过滤器四极杆组（8）。 在中心四极杆组（6）和后过滤器四极（8）的轴向相邻杆电极之间保持180°相位差，使得在中心四极杆组（6）和 后滤器四极杆（8）。 向中心四极杆（6）的杆施加补充的交流电压，以便径向地激发希望从离子阱排出的离子。 离子从离子阱（6,7,8）沿轴向非绝热地喷出。
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公开(公告)号：US09425035B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US14240586
申请日：2012-08-22
申请人： Kevin Giles , Martin Raymond Green , Daniel James Kenny , David J. Langridge , Jason Lee Wildgoose
发明人： Kevin Giles , Martin Raymond Green , Daniel James Kenny , David J. Langridge , Jason Lee Wildgoose
CPC分类号： H01J49/4285 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/062 , H01J49/063 , H01J49/40 , H01J49/422
摘要： A mass or mass to charge ratio selective ion trap is disclosed which directs ions into a small ejection region. A RF voltage acts to confine ions in a first (y) direction within the ion trap. A DC or RF voltage acts to confine ions in a second (x) direction. A quadratic DC potential well acts to confine ions in a third (z) direction within the ion trap. The profile of the quadratic DC potential well progressively varies along the second (x) direction.
摘要翻译： 公开了将离子引导到小的喷射区域中的质量或质量比的选择性离子阱。 RF电压用于将离子限制在离子阱内的第一（y）方向。 DC或RF电压用于将离子限制在第二（x）方向。 二次直流势阱用于将离子限制在离子阱内的第三（z）方向。 二次直流电势的曲线沿着第二（x）方向逐渐变化。
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8.发明授权Fast pushing time of flight mass spectrometer combined with restricted mass to charge ratio range delivery 有权快速推进飞行时间质谱仪结合限制质量与电荷比范围传送公开(公告)号：US09048081B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13997556
申请日：2011-12-22
CPC分类号： H01J49/401 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/0086
摘要： Ions having a restricted range of mass to charge ratios are transmitted to the acceleration region of a Time of Flight mass analyzer. A control system applies a first extraction pulse to an acceleration electrode in order to accelerate a first group of ions into the time of flight region at a first time T1, wherein ions having the lowest mass to charge ratio in the first group of ions have a time of flight ΔT1min through the time of flight region and ions having the highest mass to charge ratio in the first group of ions have a time of flight ΔT1max through the time of flight region. The control system applies a second extraction pulse to the acceleration electrode at a subsequent second time T2, wherein ΔT1max−ΔT1min≦T2−T1
摘要翻译： 具有有限范围的质荷比的离子被传送到飞行时间质量分析器的加速区域。 控制系统将第一提取脉冲施加到加速电极，以便在第一时间T1将第一组离子加速到飞行时间区域，其中在第一组离子中具有最低质荷比的离子具有 飞行时间Dgr;飞行时间T1min，第一组离子具有最高质荷比的离子在飞行时间段内具有飞行时间Dgr; T1max。 控制系统在随后的第二时间T2向加速电极施加第二提取脉冲，其中＆Dgr; T1max-＆Dgr; T1min＆N1; T2-T1 <＆Dgr; T1max。
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公开(公告)号：US08987663B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US14123566
申请日：2012-06-01
CPC分类号： H01J49/04 , H01J49/067 , H01J49/24
摘要： An ion inlet for a mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising a housing having a sampling orifice and an atmospheric pressure orifice. One or more gas outlets are provided in the housing. Gas is drawn through the sampling orifice by a pump so that the gas exits via the one or more gas outlets.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于质谱仪的离子入口，其包括具有采样孔和大气压力孔的壳体。 一个或多个气体出口设置在壳体中。 通过泵将气体抽吸通过采样孔，使得气体经由一个或多个气体出口排出。
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公开(公告)号：US20100148056A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12516610
申请日：2007-12-14
IPC分类号： H01J49/40
CPC分类号： H01J49/401
摘要： A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising an orthogonal acceleration Time of Flight mass analyser. A pulse or packet of ions is released either from an ion trap (7) or alternatively from a travelling wave ion guide arranged upstream of an orthogonal acceleration electrode (2) which forms part of the Time of Flight mass analyser. Ions in the pulse or packet of ions which is released become temporally dispersed and the orthogonal acceleration electrode (2) is energised multiple times prior the release of a subsequent pulse or packet of ions.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种质谱仪，其包括正交加速时间飞行质量分析器。 从离子阱（7）或替代地从布置在作为飞行时间质量分析器的一部分的正交加速电极（2）的上游的行波离子导向器释放脉冲或包离子。 释放的脉冲或离子束中的离子变得暂时分散，并且在随后的脉冲或包离子的释放之前，正交加速电极（2）被多次通电。
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