Tertiary amine derivatives as components of polymer forming systems
    1.
    发明授权
    Tertiary amine derivatives as components of polymer forming systems 失效
    叔胺衍生物作为聚合物形成体系的组分

    公开(公告)号:US5444127A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US120625

    申请日:1993-09-13

    CPC分类号: C08G59/686 C08L63/00

    摘要: Curable systems for the preparation of polymeric products in which the curable system comprises an epoxy resin or an isocyanate, wherein the system contains a condensation reaction product ofa) a polyamine having only one primary amino group and only one tertiary amino group, and a non-cyclic backbone containing from 1 to 18 carbon atoms; andb) at least one of urea, guanidine, guanylurea, thiourea, and a mono-N,N' alkyl substituted urea or thiourea having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl moieties.

    摘要翻译: 用于制备聚合物产品的可固化体系,其中可固化体系包含环氧树脂或异氰酸酯,其中该体系含有a)仅具有一个伯氨基和仅一个叔氨基的多胺的缩合反应产物, 含有1至18个碳原子的环状主链; 和b)烷基部分中的脲,胍,脒基脲,硫脲和单N,N'烷基取代的脲或具有1至3个碳原子的硫脲中的至少一种。

    Aqueous carbonaceous mixtures
    2.
    发明授权
    Aqueous carbonaceous mixtures 失效
    水性碳质混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4634451A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-06

    申请号:US732745

    申请日:1985-05-10

    IPC分类号: C10L1/32

    CPC分类号: C10L1/326 Y10S516/03

    摘要: Aqueous carbonaceous mixtures such as water slurries of solid particulate carbonaceous materials having reduced viscosity, a stabilized network of carbonaceous materials in water and improved pumpability are obtained by using a condensation product of an aldehyde in aldehyde liberating composition, ketone and sulfur dioxide in a sulfur dioxide liberating composition as dispersant, the dispersant being present in an amount sufficient to reduce viscosity of the slurry, stabilize the network of carbonaceous materials in water and improve pumpability. An improved process for the condensation product is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用醛释放组合物中的醛与二氧化硫中的酮和二氧化硫的缩合产物,可以获得水性碳质混合物,例如具有降低粘度的固体颗粒状碳质材料的水浆料,水中含碳材料的稳定网络和改进的可泵送性 释放组合物作为分散剂,分散剂以足以降低浆料粘度的量存在,稳定碳质材料在水中的网络并提高泵送性。 公开了缩合产物的改进方法。

    Polymeric thickeners for aqueous compositions
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymeric thickeners for aqueous compositions 失效
    含水组合物的聚合增稠剂

    公开(公告)号:US6002049A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-14

    申请号:US873773

    申请日:1997-06-12

    摘要: Latexes are thickened by compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an aliphatic, substituted aliphatic, aromatic, or substituted aromatic radical having a valence of from 2 to 8; each of B.sub.1 -B.sub.8 is independently an ester, amide, amine, ether, sulfide, disulfide, thiocarbamate, urea, thiourea, urethane, sulfate, phosphate, carbonyl, methylene, thioamide, carbonate, or imide linkage; each of X.sup.1 -X.sup.8 is independently --A.sub.1 --R.sup.2 --A.sub.2 -- or --A.sub.1 -- wherein each of A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 is independently an ester, amide, amine, ether, sulfide, disulfide, urethane, thiocarbamate, urea, thiourea, sulfate, phosphate, carbonyl, methylene, thioamide, carbonate, or imide linkage and R.sup.2 is a divalent aliphatic, substituted aliphatic, aromatic, or substituted aromatic radical with the proviso that only one of B.sub.1 -B.sub.8 is urethane and that when one of B.sub.1 -B.sub.8 is urethane, one of A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 is not urethane; each of d, g, j, m, p, s, v, y is independently 0 or 1, each of c, f, i, l, o, r, u, x is independently any integer or non-integer from 0 to about 200; each of J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, S is 0 or 1; each of e, h, k, n, q, t, w, z is independently any integer or non-integer from 0 to about 200; each of R.sup.3 -R.sup.10 is independently an aliphatic, substituted aliphatic, aromatic, or substituted aromatic radical having from 1 to about 50 carbon atoms; each of AG and AO is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, 1,2-butyleneoxy unit or combinations thereof.

    摘要翻译: 乳化剂由下式化合物增稠,其中R1是2至8价的脂族,取代的脂族,芳族或取代的芳族基团; 每个B1-B8独立地是酯,酰胺,胺,醚,硫化物,二硫化物,硫代氨基甲酸酯,脲,硫脲,氨基甲酸酯,硫酸酯,磷酸酯,羰基,亚甲基,硫代酰胺,碳酸酯或酰亚胺键; X1-X8各自独立地为-A1-R2-A2-或-A1-,其中A1和A2各自独立地为酯,酰胺,胺,醚,硫醚,二硫化物,氨基甲酸酯,硫代氨基甲酸酯,脲,硫脲,硫酸酯,磷酸酯 ,羰基,亚甲基,硫代酰胺,碳酸酯或酰亚胺键,R 2是二价脂族,取代的脂族,芳族或取代的芳族基团,条件是B1-B8中只有一个是氨基甲酸酯,当B1-B8中的一个是氨基甲酸酯时 A1和A2之一不是氨基甲酸酯; d,g,j,m,p,s,v,y中的每一个独立地为0或1,c,f,i,l,o,r,u,x中的每一个独立地为0以上的整数或非整数 至约200; J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,S中的每一个为0或1; e,h,k,n,q,t,w,z中的每一个独立地为0至约200的任何整数或非整数; 每个R 3 -R 10独立地是具有1至约50个碳原子的脂族,取代的脂族,芳族或取代的芳族基团; AG和AO各自独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基,1,2-亚丁基氧基单元或其组合。

    Monomer purification
    4.
    发明授权
    Monomer purification 失效
    单体纯化

    公开(公告)号:US4751322A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US855965

    申请日:1986-04-25

    IPC分类号: C07C67/48

    CPC分类号: C07C303/42

    摘要: The monomer, trimethyl ammonium ethyl methacrylate methosulfate, is purified by passing same through a column of activated charcoal having a mean particle diameter of from about 0.5 mm to aboug 1.2 mm, the height to diameter ratio of the column being from about 3 to about 12 to 1. Monomer so treated can be polymerized to higher molecular weight polymers.

    摘要翻译: 通过将平均粒径为约0.5mm的活性炭柱通过相当于1.2mm的柱,柱的高度与直径之比为约3至约12,纯化单体,甲基丙烯酸三甲基铵甲基丙烯酸甲酯甲基硫酸铵 如此处理的单体可以聚合成较高分子量的聚合物。

    Polymeric thickeners for aqueous compositions
    9.
    发明授权
    Polymeric thickeners for aqueous compositions 有权
    含水组合物的聚合增稠剂

    公开(公告)号:US6057388A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US233514

    申请日:1999-01-20

    摘要: A process of preparing a concentrate which is useful as a thickener for aqueous compositions is provided. The process comprises obtaining a solution of an associative thickener compound in an organic solvent capable of forming a low boiling azeotrope with water. The solution is essentially free of water at this point and is at a temperature above the boiling point of said low boiling azeotrope. Water is added to said solution and an azeotrope of water and said organic solvent is distilled. The rate of addition of water is sufficient to replace said azeotrope with water, but is insufficient to cause a second phase to form in the resulting mixture of said solution and said water. The process yields a concentrate of an associative thickener in water, which concentrate is essentially free of volatile organic solvents.

    摘要翻译: 提供了制备可用作水性组合物的增稠剂的浓缩物的方法。 该方法包括获得缔合增稠剂化合物在能够与水形成低沸点共沸物的有机溶剂中的溶液。 该溶液在此点基本上不含水,并处于高于所述低沸点共沸物沸点的温度。 向所述溶液中加入水,蒸馏出水和所述有机溶剂的共沸物。 水的添加速度足以用水代替所述共沸物,但不足以在所得溶液和所述水的混合物中形成第二相。 该方法产生在水中缔合增稠剂的浓缩物,其浓缩物基本上不含挥发性有机溶剂。

    Polymeric thickeners for aqueous compositions

    公开(公告)号:US5916935A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US901579

    申请日:1997-07-28

    摘要: A process of preparing a concentrate which is useful as a thickener for aqueous compositions is provided. The process comprises obtaining a solution of an associative thickener compound in an organic solvent capable of forming a low boiling azeotrope with water. The solution is essentially free of water at this point and is at a temperature above the boiling point of said low boiling azeotrope. Water is added to said solution and an azeotrope of water and said organic solvent is distilled. The rate of addition of water is sufficient to replace said azeotrope with water, but is insufficient to cause a second phase to form in the resulting mixture of said solution and said water. The process yields a concentrate of an associative thickener in water, which concentrate is essentially free of volatile organic solvents.