摘要:
Polymerizable alkanes are prepared by gas-phase polymerization in the presence of catalyst systems by a process in which the catalyst systems used are supported castalyst systems.
摘要:
Supported catalyst systems are obtainable by A) reaction of an inorganic carrier with a metal compound of the general formula I M1(R1)r(R2)s(R3)t(R4)u I where M1 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III or IV of the Periodic Table, R1 is hydrogen, Ch1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, R2 to R4 are each hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxy or dialkylamino each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, r is an integer from 1 to 4 and s, t and u are integers from 0 to 3 the sum r+s+t+u corresponding to the valency of M1, B) reaction of the material obtained according to A) with a metallocene complex in its metal dihalide form and a compound forming metallocenium ions and C) subsequent reaction with a metal compound of the general formula II M2(R5)o(R6)p(R7)q II where M2 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III of the Periodic Table, R5 is hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, R6 and R7 are hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl or alkoxy each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, o is an integer from 1 to 3 and p and q are integers from 0 to 2 the sum o+p+q corresponding to the valency of M2.
摘要:
Polymers of alkenes are prepared by suspension polymerization in the presence of catalyst systems by a process in which the catalyst systems used are supported catalyst systems obtainable by A) reaction of an inorganic carrier with a metal compound of the general formula I M1(R1)r(R2)s(R3 )t(R4 )u I where M1 is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or a metal of main group III or IV of the Periodic Table, R1 to R7 are variously halogen, alkoxy, dialkylamino, hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C6-C15-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl each having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the aryl radical, r, s, t and u are integers from 1 to 4 the sum r+s+t+u corresponding to the valency of M1, B) reaction of the material obtained according to A) with a metallocene complex in its metal dihalide form and a compound forming metallocenium ions and C) subsequent reaction with a metal compound of the general formula II M2(R5)o(R6)p(R7)q II.
摘要:
In a process for preparing a metal-containing supported catalyst or a metal-containing supported catalyst component by impregnation of a support material with an impregnation solution comprising the metal component, the impregnation solution flows through the support material.
摘要:
A process for preparing a supported transition metal catalyst comprising a particulate organic or inorganic support material, a transition metal complex and a compound capable of forming metallocenium ions comprises the following process steps: a) contacting a solution of a compound capable of forming metallocenium ions with a second solvent in which this compound is only sparingly soluble, in the presence of the support material, b) removing at least part of the solvent from the support material and c) contacting a solution of a mixture of a compound capable of forming metallocenium ions and a transition metal complex with a second solvent in which this mixture is only sparingly soluble, in the presence of the support material obtained as described in a) and b).
摘要:
Propene terpolymers consist of from 80 to 99.5 mol % of structural units derived from propene, from 0.1 to 15 mol % of structural units derived from ethene or a C4-C6-1-olefin (I) and from 0.1 to 15 mol % of structural units derived from a further C4-C12-1-olefin (II) which is different from the C4-C6-1-olefin (I), which propene terpolymers have a proportion of regioregular ′1-2′-inserted propene units corresponding to the formula (1) [ ′ 1 - 2 ′ ] [ ′ 1 - 2 ′ ] + [ ′ 2 - 1 ′ ] + [ ′ 1 - 3 ′ ] ( 1 ) of more than 0.99, have a melting point (TM), determined from the DSC peak maximum, of less than 135° C. and a weight average molecular weight (MW) of more than 80,000 g/mol and have a xylene-soluble proportion (XS) in % by weight of the propene terpolymer which obeys the following inequality (2) XS≦1411.21 exp(−0.0591 TM[° C.])−0.05 (2).
摘要:
A sealable coextruded film is made from at least one outer layer and from at least one base layer, where the outer layer is composed of a propylene terpolymer comprising from 80 to 99.5 mol % of structural units derived from propylene, from 0.2 to 15 mol % of structural units derived from ethene or from a C4-C6 1-olefin (I) and from 0.3 to 15 mol % of structural units derived from another C4-C12 1-olefin (II) different from the C4-C6 1-olefin (I), and where the propylene terpolymer has been prepared using metallocene catalysts.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a supported catalyst which contains metal, or a supported catalyst constituent which contains metal by impregnating a supporting material with an impregnating solution containing the metal constituent, whereby the impregnating solution flows through the supporting material.
摘要:
Multiphase homo- or copolymers of C2-C10-alk-1-enes are prepared by a process in which polymerization is effected in the presence of two different catalyst systems in one reaction zone, one of the catalyst systems containing, as active components, a metallocene complex of the general formula (I) or (II) where M1 is a metal of group IVb, Vb or VIb of the Periodic Table, R1 and R2 are identical or different and are each hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C1-C10-alkoxy, C6-C10-aryl, C6-C10-aryloxy, C2-C10-alkenyl, C7-C40-arylalkyl, C7-C40-alkylaryl, C8-C40-arylalkenyl or halogen, R3 and R4 are identical or different and are each hydrogen, halogen, C1-C10-alkyl which may be halogenated, C6-C10-aryl or an —NR210, —SR10, —OSiR310, —SiR310 or —PR210 radical, where R10 is halogen, C1-C10-alkyl or C6-C10-aryl, and R5 and R6 are identical or different and have the meanings stated for R3 and R4, with the proviso that R5 and R6 are not hydrogen.
摘要:
Supported catalyst systems are obtainable bya) application of a mixture ofA) at least one metallocene complex andB) at elast one metal compoundto a carrier which, if required, may have been pretreated, andb) subsequent activation by reaction with a solution or suspension of a compound forming metallocenium ions.