Multiple side draws during distillation in the production of base oil blends from waxy feeds
    1.
    发明申请
    Multiple side draws during distillation in the production of base oil blends from waxy feeds 失效
    在从蜡质饲料生产基础油混合物时,在蒸馏过程中进行多边牵引

    公开(公告)号:US20060201851A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11078988

    申请日:2005-03-10

    IPC分类号: C10G71/00 C10G73/02

    摘要: A process for producing a product slate, which includes at least three base oil grades having kinematic viscosities at 100° C. within the range between about 1.8 cSt and 30 cSt, from a waxy feed having an initial boiling point of about 340° C. or less and a final boiling point of about 560° C. or higher, said process comprising (a) isomerizing at least a portion of the waxy feed, whereby the amount of isoparaffins present are increased; (b) distilling a first portion of the isomerized waxy feed in light block mode operation into at least three base oil fractions having different boiling ranges; (c) distilling a second portion of the isomerized waxy feed in medium block mode operation into at least three base oil fractions having different boiling ranges; and (d) blending at least one base oil fraction produced from light block mode with at least one base oil fraction produced from medium block mode to produce a lubricating base oil blend meeting a target value for at least one pre-selected property.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产产品板的方法,其包括至少三种在起始沸点为约340℃的蜡质进料中在100℃下的运动粘度在约1.8cSt和30cSt之间的运动粘度的基础油级。 或更低,最终沸点为约560℃或更高,所述方法包括(a)使蜡质进料的至少一部分异构化,由此存在的异链烷烃的量增加; (b)以轻质模式操作将异构化蜡质进料的第一部分蒸馏成具有不同沸程的至少三种基础油馏分; (c)将中间块模式操作中的异构化蜡质进料的第二部分蒸馏成具有不同沸程的至少三种基础油馏分; 和(d)将由轻块模式产生的至少一种基础油馏分与由中等块模式产生的至少一种基础油馏分混合以产生满足至少一种预先选择的性能的目标值的润滑基础油混合物。

    Processes for producing extra light hydrocarbon liquids
    2.
    发明申请
    Processes for producing extra light hydrocarbon liquids 有权
    生产超轻烃液体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060205610A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11353035

    申请日:2006-02-14

    IPC分类号: C10M101/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to an extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid is suitable for use as a lubricant additive diluent oil in oil soluble additive concentrates. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax has a viscosity of between about 1.0 and 3.5 cSt at 100° C. and a Noack volatility of less than 50 weight % and comprises greater than 3 weight % molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality and less than 0.30 weight percent aromatics. The extra light hydrocarbon liquid makes an excellent lubricant additive diluent oil because it has low volatility, low viscosity, good additive solubility, and excellent solubility in lubricant base oil stocks. The present invention also relates to finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates made with the extra light hydrocarbon liquid and finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates. The present invention further relates to processes for making these lubricant additive diluent oils, oil soluble additive concentrates, and finished lubricants.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种衍生自高度链烷烃属性的蜡的特别轻质烃类液体。 这种轻质烃类液体适用于油溶性添加剂浓缩物中的润滑添加剂稀释油。 衍生自高度链烷烃属性蜡的这种额外的轻烃液体在100℃下具有约1.0至3.5cSt的粘度,小于50重量%的Noack挥发度和包含大于3重量%的具有环烷烃官能团的分子和小于0.30 重量百分比的芳烃。 由于低挥发性,低粘度,良好的添加剂溶解性和在润滑油基础油库存中具有优异的溶解性,因此,轻质烃类液体是一种优异的润滑添加剂稀释油。 本发明还涉及成品润滑剂,其包含由特轻烃液体制成的油溶性添加剂浓缩物和包含油溶性添加剂浓缩物的成品润滑剂。 本发明还涉及制备这些润滑添加剂稀释油,油溶性添加剂浓缩物和成品润滑剂的方法。

    Polyalphaolefin & fischer-tropsch derived lubricant base oil lubricant blends
    3.
    发明申请
    Polyalphaolefin & fischer-tropsch derived lubricant base oil lubricant blends 有权
    聚α-烯烃和费 - 托衍生的润滑剂基础油润滑剂混合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060199743A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11069976

    申请日:2005-03-03

    IPC分类号: C10M169/04

    摘要: Blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants comprising ≧70 weight percent Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricant base oils comprising ≧6 weight % molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality and less than 0.05 weight % molecules with aromatic functionality; at least one polyalphaolefin lubricant base oil with a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. greater than about 30 cSt and less than 150 cSt are provided. These blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants exhibit superior friction and wear properties, in addition to other highly desired properties. Also provided are processes for making these blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants.

    摘要翻译: 混合润滑剂基础油和共混成品润滑剂,其包含≥70重量%的费 - 托衍生润滑剂基础油,其包含具有单环烷属官能团的≥6重量%分子和具有小于0.05重量%具有芳族官能团的分子; 提供至少一种在100℃下的运动粘度大于约30cSt且小于150cSt的聚α-烯烃润滑剂基础油。 这些混合的润滑剂基础油和混合的成品润滑剂除了其它高度期望的性能之外还表现出优异的摩擦和磨损性能。 还提供了制备这些混合润滑剂基础油和共混的成品润滑剂的方法。

    Extra light hydrocarbon liquids
    5.
    发明申请
    Extra light hydrocarbon liquids 有权
    超轻烃液体

    公开(公告)号:US20060201852A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11353205

    申请日:2006-02-14

    IPC分类号: C10G71/00 C10M167/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to an extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid is suitable for use as a lubricant additive diluent oil in oil soluble additive concentrates. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax has a viscosity of between about 1.0 and 3.5 cSt at 100° C. and a Noack volatility of less than 50 weight % and comprises greater than 3 weight % molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality and less than 0.30 weight percent aromatics. The extra light hydrocarbon liquid makes an excellent lubricant additive diluent oil because it has low volatility, low viscosity, good additive solubility, and excellent solubility in lubricant base oil stocks. The present invention also relates to finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates made with the extra light hydrocarbon liquid and finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates. The present invention further relates to processes for making these lubricant additive diluent oils, oil soluble additive concentrates, and finished lubricants.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种衍生自高度链烷烃属性的蜡的特别轻质烃类液体。 这种轻质烃类液体适用于油溶性添加剂浓缩物中的润滑添加剂稀释油。 衍生自高度链烷烃属性蜡的这种额外的轻烃液体在100℃下具有约1.0至3.5cSt的粘度,小于50重量%的Noack挥发度和包含大于3重量%的具有环烷烃官能团的分子和小于0.30 重量百分比的芳烃。 由于低挥发性,低粘度,良好的添加剂溶解性和在润滑油基础油库存中具有优异的溶解性,因此,轻质烃类液体是一种优异的润滑添加剂稀释油。 本发明还涉及成品润滑剂,其包含由特轻烃液体制成的油溶性添加剂浓缩物和包含油溶性添加剂浓缩物的成品润滑剂。 本发明还涉及制备这些润滑添加剂稀释油,油溶性添加剂浓缩物和成品润滑剂的方法。

    Hydraulic Fluid Compositions and Preparation Thereof
    6.
    发明申请
    Hydraulic Fluid Compositions and Preparation Thereof 审中-公开
    液压油组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070293408A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11845918

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: C10M145/14

    摘要: A hydraulic fluid composition having excellent oxidation stability prepared from an isomerized base oil is provided. The composition comprising (i) 80 to 99.999 wt. % of a lubricating base oil having consecutive numbers of carbon atoms, less than 10 wt % naphthenic carbon by n-d-M; and (ii) 0.001-20 wt % of at least an additive package. The hydraulic fluid composition meets the performance specifications of at least one of the JCMAS HK and JCMAS HKB standard specifications issued by the Fuels and Lubricants Technical Committee of Japan Construction Mechanization Association (JCMA).

    摘要翻译: 提供了由异构化基础油制备的具有优异氧化稳定性的液压组合物。 该组合物包含(i)80至99.999重量% %的具有连续数目的碳原子的润滑油基础油,n-d-M小于10重量%的环烷碳; 和(ii)0.001-20重量%的至少一种添加剂包。 液压油组成满足日本建筑机械化协会(JCMA)燃油和润滑油技术委员会发布的JCMAS HK和JCMAS HKB标准规范中至少一项的性能规格。

    Process to make white oil from waxy feed using highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst
    8.
    发明申请
    Process to make white oil from waxy feed using highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst 有权
    使用高选择性和活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂从蜡质进料制备白油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060016724A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US10897906

    申请日:2004-07-22

    IPC分类号: C10G73/38

    CPC分类号: C10G45/64 C10G2400/14

    摘要: A process for producing one or more white oils, by: a) hydroisomerization dewaxing a waxy feed with a defined composition over a highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst with a defined composition under conditions sufficient to produce a white oil; and b) collecting one or more white oils, wherein the yield of white oils is high, and they have a low pour point and a good Saybolt color. Also, a process for producing medicinal grade white oils, by a)hydroisomerization dewaxing a waxy feed with a defined composition over a highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst with a defined composition under conditions sufficient to produce a white oil, b) collecting technical grade white oils having a low pour point and good Saybolt color in high yield, and c) hydrofinishing the technical grade white oils at conditions sufficient to produce medicinal grade white oils that pass the RCS test.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产一种或多种白油的方法,通过以下步骤:a)在足够产生白色油的条件下,以具有规定组成的高选择性和活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂加氢异构化将具有规定组成的蜡质进料脱蜡; 和b)收集一种或多种白油,其中白油的产率高,并且它们具有低倾点和良好的Saybolt颜色。 另外,生产医药级白油的方法是通过以下方式进行加氢异构化:以足够产生白色油的条件,在具有规定组成的高选择性和活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂上,以具有规定组成的蜡质进料脱蜡,b)收集技术等级 具有低倾点和良好Saybolt颜色的白色油以高产率,以及c)在足以产生通过RCS试验的药用级白油的条件下加氢精制技术级白色油。

    Hydraulic Fluid Compositions and Preparation Thereof
    10.
    发明申请
    Hydraulic Fluid Compositions and Preparation Thereof 失效
    液压油组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080029430A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11845935

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: C10M171/04

    摘要: A hydraulic fluid composition having excellent seal compatibility is prepared from an isomerized base oil is provided. The composition comprising (i) 80 to 99.999 wt. % of a lubricating base oil having consecutive numbers of carbon atoms, less than 10 wt % naphthenic carbon by n-d-M, less than 0.10 wt. % olefins and less than 0.05 wt. % aromatics, a molecular weight of greater than 600 by ASTM D 2503-92 (Reapproved 2002), a wt % total molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality greater than 25 and a ratio of molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality to molecules with multicyloparaffinic functionality greater than 10; and (ii) optionally from 0.001 to 6 wt % of a viscosity modifier; and (iii) 0-10 wt % of at least an additive package. When used in operations, the composition results in an average volume change in a rubber seal of less than 3% and an average hardness change in the rubber seal of less than 1 pts. when tested under ASTM D 471-06 (SRE NBR1 at 100° C., 168 hours).

    摘要翻译: 由异构化的基础油制备具有优异的密封相容性的液压组合物。 该组合物包含(i)80至99.999重量% %的具有连续数目的碳原子的润滑基础油,小于10重量%的环烷碳,n-d-M,小于0.10重量% %的烯烃和小于0.05wt。 %芳族化合物,通过ASTM D 2503-92(重新批准的2002年)的分子量大于600,具有大于25的环烷烃官能度的wt%总分子和具有多环烷烃官能团的分子与具有多环烷烃官能度的分子的比例大于10; 和(ii)任选0.001至6重量%的粘度调节剂; 和(iii)0-10重量%的至少一种添加剂包。 当在操作中使用时,组合物导致橡胶密封件的平均体积变化小于3%,橡胶密封件的平均硬度变化小于1点。 当根据ASTM D 471-06(SRE NBR1,100℃,168小时)测试时。