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公开(公告)号：US08662408B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US12854736
申请日：2010-08-11
申请人： John Saunders Stevenson , Robert Michael Zirin , Raymond Douglas Steele , Constantin Bugescu , Roger Ma , David R. Matthews , Kenneth M. Sprouse
发明人： John Saunders Stevenson , Robert Michael Zirin , Raymond Douglas Steele , Constantin Bugescu , Roger Ma , David R. Matthews , Kenneth M. Sprouse
IPC分类号： B05B17/00
CPC分类号： F23D11/38 , B01F5/0262 , B05B1/06 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1653 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1678 , C10K1/165 , F02C3/20 , F02C3/22 , F02C3/28 , F02C9/40 , F23C6/045 , F23C2201/20 , F23D1/005 , F23D2201/10 , F23D2213/00 , F23D2214/00 , F23D2900/00006 , F23L7/005 , F23L2900/07002 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T29/49229 , Y10T29/49904
摘要： An annular injector is described. The injector includes a first bayonet assembly and a second bayonet assembly each including a terminal end and a tip end. The second bayonet assembly is configured to be concentrically coupled at least partially about the first bayonet assembly. An outer diameter of the first bayonet assembly and an inner diameter of the second bayonet assembly vary at the tip end to define a first substantially annular nozzle. The first bayonet assembly includes a maximum outer diameter that is greater than a minimum inner diameter of the second bayonet assembly and at least a portion of at least one of the first bayonet assembly and the second bayonet assembly extends from the tip end to the terminal end. The injector includes a third bayonet assembly configured to be concentrically coupled at least partially about the second bayonet assembly to define a second substantially annular nozzle.
摘要翻译： 描述了环形注射器。 喷射器包括第一卡口组件和第二卡口组件，每个卡口组件包括终端和末端。 第二卡口组件构造成至少部分地围绕第一卡口组件同心耦合。 第一卡口组件的外径和第二卡口组件的内径在尖端处变化以限定第一基本上环形的喷嘴。 第一卡口组件包括大于第二卡口组件的最小内径的最大外径，并且第一卡口组件和第二卡口组件中的至少一个的至少一部分从尖端延伸到终端 。 喷射器包括第三卡口组件，其构造成至少部分地围绕第二卡口组件同心联接以限定第二基本上环形的喷嘴。
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2.发明申请ANNULAR INJECTOR ASSEMBLY AND METHODS OF ASSEMBLING THE SAME 有权ANNULAR INJECTOR ASSEMBLY AND METHODS OF ASSIFTING THE SAME公开(公告)号：US20120037732A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US12854736
申请日：2010-08-11
申请人： John Saunders Stevenson , Robert Michael Zirin , Raymond Douglas Steele , Constantin Bugescu , Roger Ma , David R. Matthews , Kenneth M. Sprouse
发明人： John Saunders Stevenson , Robert Michael Zirin , Raymond Douglas Steele , Constantin Bugescu , Roger Ma , David R. Matthews , Kenneth M. Sprouse
CPC分类号： F23D11/38 , B01F5/0262 , B05B1/06 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1653 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1678 , C10K1/165 , F02C3/20 , F02C3/22 , F02C3/28 , F02C9/40 , F23C6/045 , F23C2201/20 , F23D1/005 , F23D2201/10 , F23D2213/00 , F23D2214/00 , F23D2900/00006 , F23L7/005 , F23L2900/07002 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T29/49229 , Y10T29/49904
摘要： An annular injector is described. The injector includes a first bayonet assembly and a second bayonet assembly each including a terminal end and a tip end. The second bayonet assembly is configured to be concentrically coupled at least partially about the first bayonet assembly. An outer diameter of the first bayonet assembly and an inner diameter of the second bayonet assembly vary at the tip end to define a first substantially annular nozzle. The first bayonet assembly includes a maximum outer diameter that is greater than a minimum inner diameter of the second bayonet assembly and at least a portion of at least one of the first bayonet assembly and the second bayonet assembly extends from the tip end to the terminal end. The injector includes a third bayonet assembly configured to be concentrically coupled at least partially about the second bayonet assembly to define a second substantially annular nozzle.
摘要翻译： 描述了环形注射器。 喷射器包括第一卡口组件和第二卡口组件，每个卡口组件包括终端和末端。 第二卡口组件构造成至少部分地围绕第一卡口组件同心耦合。 第一卡口组件的外径和第二卡口组件的内径在尖端处变化以限定第一基本上环形的喷嘴。 第一卡口组件包括大于第二卡口组件的最小内径的最大外径，并且第一卡口组件和第二卡口组件中的至少一个的至少一部分从尖端延伸到终端 。 喷射器包括第三卡口组件，其构造成至少部分地围绕第二卡口组件同心联接以限定第二基本上环形的喷嘴。
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公开(公告)号：US08828109B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US12854688
申请日：2010-08-11
申请人： John Saunders Stevenson , John Duckett Winter , Constantin Bugescu , Kenneth M. Sprouse , David R. Matthews
发明人： John Saunders Stevenson , John Duckett Winter , Constantin Bugescu , Kenneth M. Sprouse , David R. Matthews
IPC分类号： C10J3/46
CPC分类号： F23D1/005 , B01F5/0256 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1653 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1678 , C10K1/165 , F23D2213/00 , F23D2214/00 , F23D2900/00018 , F23L7/007 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/344
摘要： A method of assembling a gasification reactor includes extending an injection device at least partially into the gasification reactor. The injection device includes a plurality of substantially concentric conduits coupled to a modular tip and at least one outer surface. The modular tip includes a plurality of cooling channels and a plurality of substantially annular nozzles defined therein. The method further includes forming at least one layer of insulation about at least a portion of the at least one outer surface to facilitate insulating at least a portion of the injection device from heat within the gasification reactor.
摘要翻译： 一种组装气化反应器的方法包括至少部分地将注入装置延伸到气化反应器中。 注射装置包括耦合到模块化尖端和至少一个外表面的多个基本同心的导管。 模块化顶端包括多个冷却通道和限定在其中的多个基本环形的喷嘴。 该方法还包括围绕所述至少一个外表面的至少一部分形成至少一层绝缘体，以促进至少一部分注射装置与气化反应器内的热绝缘。
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公开(公告)号：US20120036776A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US12854688
申请日：2010-08-11
申请人： John Saunders Stevenson , John Duckett Winter , Constantin Bugescu , Kenneth M. Sprouse , David R. Matthews
发明人： John Saunders Stevenson , John Duckett Winter , Constantin Bugescu , Kenneth M. Sprouse , David R. Matthews
CPC分类号： F23D1/005 , B01F5/0256 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1653 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1678 , C10K1/165 , F23D2213/00 , F23D2214/00 , F23D2900/00018 , F23L7/007 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/344
摘要： A method of assembling a gasification reactor includes extending an injection device at least partially into the gasification reactor. The injection device includes a plurality of substantially concentric conduits coupled to a modular tip and at least one outer surface. The modular tip includes a plurality of cooling channels and a plurality of substantially annular nozzles defined therein. The method further includes forming at least one layer of insulation about at least a portion of the at least one outer surface to facilitate insulating at least a portion of the injection device from heat within the gasification reactor.
摘要翻译： 一种组装气化反应器的方法包括至少部分地将注入装置延伸到气化反应器中。 注射装置包括耦合到模块化尖端和至少一个外表面的多个基本同心的导管。 模块化顶端包括多个冷却通道和限定在其中的多个基本环形的喷嘴。 该方法还包括围绕所述至少一个外表面的至少一部分形成至少一层绝缘体，以促进至少一部分注射装置与气化反应器内的热绝缘。
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公开(公告)号：US5423950A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US142012
申请日：1993-10-28
申请人： Vahan Avetisian , Constantin Bugescu , Robert S. Burton, III , Craig J. Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha , Kenneth S. Lee , Allen M. Robin
发明人： Vahan Avetisian , Constantin Bugescu , Robert S. Burton, III , Craig J. Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha , Kenneth S. Lee , Allen M. Robin
CPC分类号： C10G1/10 , B01J8/002 , C10B33/02 , C10B53/07 , Y02P20/143
摘要： The reactor forms a chamber which contains the reaction process. There are accesses to the chamber for receiving shredded tires and oil. There are egresses from the chamber for discharging the tire oil and for discharging unreacted elements. Apparatus is located within the chamber which separates the unreacted components of the shredded tires from the tire oil. The apparatus also provides for the removal of the unreacted elements from the chamber means. The reactor also includes a heater which heats the inside of the chamber to a temperature sufficient to cause a reaction between the shredded tires and the oil.
摘要翻译： 反应器形成包含反应过程的室。 有进入的房间接收切碎的轮胎和油。 来自室的出口用于排出轮胎油并排出未反应的元件。 设备位于室内，其将撕裂的轮胎的未反应部件与轮胎油分离。 该装置还提供从腔室装置中去除未反应的元件。 反应器还包括加热器，该加热器将室内部加热到足以引起切碎的轮胎和油之间的反应的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US5720854A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US637692
申请日：1996-04-25
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01J4/00 , B29B17/00 , B29C31/00 , B29K105/26 , B65D88/68 , C10B33/02 , C10G1/10 , F23K3/00 , C10B47/18
摘要： A purge chamber for purging oxygen from interlocking, solid material, such as shredded tire pieces, prior to further processing of the material in a liquefaction apparatus. The purge chamber includes a chamber for holding interlocking, solid material An entrance port is connected to the chamber for passing the interlocking, solid material into the chamber. A purge device communicates with the chamber for providing a purging gas to the chamber. An exit port of the chamber passes the interlocking, solid material from the chamber. An auger screw mounted in the chamber, when rotated, moves the interlocking, solid material from within the chamber into the exit port.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US94 / 12312 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月25日 102（e）日期1996年4月25日PCT 1994年10月27日PCT PCT。 第WO95 / 12103号PCT公告 日期1995年5月4日在液化装置中进一步处理材料之前，用于从互锁的固体材料（例如切碎的轮胎件）中清除氧气的净化室。 净化室包括用于保持互锁的固体材料的室。入口连接到室，用于将互锁的固体材料通入室中。 净化装置与室连通，以向室提供净化气体。 腔室的出口通过来自腔室的互锁固体材料。 安装在腔室中的旋转螺钉，当旋转时，将互锁的固体材料从腔室内移动到出口。
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公开(公告)号：US5433018A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US142020
申请日：1993-10-28
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01J4/00 , B29B17/00 , B29C31/00 , B29K105/26 , B65D88/68 , C10B33/02 , C10G1/10 , F23K3/00
摘要： The present invention includes a purge chamber which includes a chamber holding the interlocking solid material. An entrance port apparatus passes the interlocking solid material into the chamber where it is purged by a purging gas. An exit port apparatus passes the solid interlocking solid material from the chamber. Located within the chamber is other apparatus which move the interlocking solid material from the chamber through the exit port apparatus and other apparatus which prevent the binding of the interlocking solid material.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括一个净化室，该净化室包括容纳互锁固体材料的室。 入口端口装置将互锁的固体材料通入室中，在该室中用清洗气体吹扫。 出口端口设备从腔室传递固体互锁固体材料。 位于室内的其他装置通过出口端口装置和防止互锁固体材料结合的其他装置将来自腔室的互锁固体材料移动。
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