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1.发明授权Control segment-based lever-arm correction via curve fitting for high accuracy navigation 有权通过曲线拟合控制段的杠杆臂校正，实现高精度导航公开(公告)号：US07221316B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US11247640
申请日：2005-10-10
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
CPC分类号： B64G1/1014 , B64G1/24
摘要： A method and apparatus for estimating a lever arm correction between the wide beam antenna and the spot beam antenna in a navigational satellite system is disclosed. A prescribed satellite maneuver is used to increase the accuracy of the predicted satellite attitude in determining the lever arm, and lever arm corrections are provided from a ground segment to navigation receivers using curve fit coefficients to permit long range estimates and to minimize data transmission requirements.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于估计所述宽波束天线和一个导航卫星系统中的点波束天线之间的杠杆臂的校正方法和设备。 将规定卫星机动用于提高在确定控制杆臂所预测的卫星姿态的精确度，并且从地面部分被提供给使用曲线拟合系数以允许长范围估计，并尽量减少数据传输的要求导航接收机杠杆臂校正。
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公开(公告)号：US07256734B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US11214357
申请日：2005-08-29
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
摘要： A method and apparatus for calibrating such a spot beam antenna by use of scanned spot beam signal characteristics measured by a plurality of ground based navigation receivers is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过使用由多个基于地面的导航接收机测量的扫描点波束信号特性校准这种点波束天线的方法和装置。
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3.发明授权User segment-based lever arm correction via prescribed maneuver for high-accuracy navigation 失效基于用户段的杠杆臂校正通过规定的机动来进行高精度导航公开(公告)号：US07129889B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US11247493
申请日：2005-10-10
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
摘要： A method and apparatus for computing a lever arm correction between a wide beam coverage antenna and a steerable spot beam antenna of a navigational satellite is disclosed. A navigation receiver computes the lever arm correction using information from the navigational satellite that allows both the position of the navigational satellite and the navigational receiver to be determined using a known geometry of the steerable spot beam antenna and a prescribed satellite attitude maneuver profile.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种在导航卫星的宽波束覆盖天线和可转向点波束天线之间计算杠杆臂校正的方法和装置。 导航接收机使用来自导航卫星的信息来计算杠杆臂校正，其允许使用可转向点波束天线的已知几何形状和规定的卫星姿态机动轮廓来确定导航卫星和导航接收机的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20070273580A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11420420
申请日：2006-05-25
IPC分类号： G01S5/14
CPC分类号： G01S19/02
摘要： Navigation signal group delay calibration methods and systems are described. In an embodiment, a code signal generated in a navigation system platform can be measured where the code signal includes timing delay(s). An additional code signal generated in the navigation system platform can be measured where the additional code signal is designated as a timing reference signal. A differential group delay between the code signal and the timing reference signal can the be mathematically estimated in the navigation system platform to correct for an inaccurate position estimation that would result from the timing delay(s).
摘要翻译： 描述了导航信号组延迟校准方法和系统。 在一个实施例中，可以在代码信号包括定时延迟的情况下测量在导航系统平台中产生的代码信号。 在附加码信号被指定为定时参考信号的情况下，可以测量在导航系统平台中产生的附加码信号。 代码信号和定时参考信号之间的差分组延迟可以在导航系统平台中进行数学估计，以校正由定时延迟引起的不准确的位置估计。
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5.发明授权Space-based lever arm correction in navigational systems employing spot beams 有权采用点光束的导航系统中的空基杠杆臂校正公开(公告)号：US07221317B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US11247641
申请日：2005-10-10
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
摘要： A method and apparatus for estimating a lever arm correction between the wide beam antenna and the spot beam antenna in a navigational satellite system is disclosed. A prescribed satellite maneuver is used to increase the accuracy of the predicted satellite attitude in determining the lever arm, and lever arm corrections are provided to navigation receivers using curve fit coefficients to permit long range estimates and to minimize data transmission requirements.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在导航卫星系统中估计宽波束天线和点波束天线之间的杠杆臂校正的方法和装置。 使用规定的卫星机动来增加在确定杠杆臂时所预测的卫星姿态的准确度，并且使用曲线拟合系数将导轨接收器提供杠杆臂校正，以允许长距离估计并且最小化数据传输要求。
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公开(公告)号：US20100013703A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US11420427
申请日：2006-05-25
摘要： GPS gyro calibration methods and systems are described. In an embodiment, a ground station can receive antenna position data for a spot beam antenna from a global positioning system (GPS) platform where the antenna position data indicates a boresight direction of the spot beam antenna. GPS-enabled receiver(s) can receive scan signals transmitted via the spot beam antenna of the GPS platform, and the GPS-enabled receivers can determine signal power measurements for each of the scan signals. The ground station can receive the signal power measurements from the GPS-enabled receiver(s) and estimate a pointing error of the spot beam antenna based on the signal power measurements and the antenna position data received from the GPS platform. The ground station can then determine gyro calibration parameters from the estimated pointing error and communicate the gyro calibration parameters to the GPS platform to calibrate for gyro drift errors.
摘要翻译： GPS陀螺校准方法和系统进行了描述。 在一个实施例中，地面站可以从全球定位系统（GPS）平台接收点波束天线的天线位置数据，其中天线位置数据指示点波束天线的视轴方向。 支持GPS的接收机可以接收通过GPS平台的点波束天线发送的扫描信号，并且启用GPS的接收机可以确定每个扫描信号的信号功率测量。 地面站可以接收来自支持GPS的接收机的信号功率测量，并且基于从GPS平台接收的信号功率测量和天线位置数据来估计点波束天线的指向误差。 然后，地面站可以根据估计的指向误差确定陀螺仪校准参数，并将陀螺仪校准参数传送到GPS平台，以校准陀螺漂移误差。
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公开(公告)号：US20210317540A1
公开(公告)日：2021-10-14
申请号：US17356139
申请日：2021-06-23
申请人： Melissa May , Frederick H. Eggers , Kevin M. O'Brien , Peaches R. Ulrich , Benjamin A. Katchman , Shayla Freeman , Michael E. Hogan
发明人： Melissa May , Frederick H. Eggers , Kevin M. O'Brien , Peaches R. Ulrich , Benjamin A. Katchman , Shayla Freeman , Michael E. Hogan
IPC分类号： C12Q1/6895 , C12Q1/6806 , C12Q1/686 , C12Q1/6816 , G01N21/64
摘要： Provided herein is a method of quantitating a fungus in a plant, plant product or agricultural product. Total nucleic acids are isolated from a sample of the plant or plant product, and an asymmetric PCR amplification reaction is performed using fluorescent labeled primer pairs to obtain fluorescent labeled fungal amplicons. These amplicons are hybridized to fungus specific nucleic acid probes that are attached on a microarray support. The microarray is imaged to detect fluorescent signals from the fluorescent labeled fungal amplicons. The fluorescent signal intensity is correlated to the quantity of fungus.
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公开(公告)号：US20160348171A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-01
申请号：US15237369
申请日：2016-08-15
申请人： Michael E. Hogan , Georgina Lopez Padilla , Melissa R. May , Andrew T. Abalos , Frederick H. Eggars , Kevin M. O'Brien
发明人： Michael E. Hogan , Georgina Lopez Padilla , Melissa R. May , Andrew T. Abalos , Frederick H. Eggars , Kevin M. O'Brien
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6881 , C12Q1/6804 , C12Q1/686 , C12Q1/689 , C12Q2600/156 , C12Q2600/16 , C12Q2527/143 , C12Q2563/107 , C12Q2565/501
摘要： Provided are methods for amplifying a gene or RNA or sets thereof of interest using a tandem PCR process. The primers in the first PCR or set of PCR reactions are locus-specific. The primers in the second PCR or set of PCR reactions are specific for a sub-sequence of the locus-specific primers and completely consumed during the second PCR amplification. For RNA amplification, the first PCR is reverse transcription and the resulting cDNA(s) provide a template for cRNA synthesis, endpoint PCR or real time PCR. Also provided is a tandem PCR method which accepts raw, completely unpurified mouthwash, cheek swabs and ORAGENE-stabilized saliva as the sample input, the resulting amplicons serving as the substrate for complex, microarray-based genetic testing. Also provided is a method of allelotyping a gene or set thereof by amplifying the gene(s) using tandem PCR on DNA or RNA comprising the sample.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用串联PCR方法扩增感兴趣的基因或RNA或其组的方法。 第一个PCR或一组PCR反应中的引物是基因座特异性的。 第二次PCR或一组PCR反应中的引物对基因座特异性引物的亚序列是特异的，并且在第二次PCR扩增期间完全消耗。 对于RNA扩增，第一个PCR是逆转录，所得到的cDNA提供了用于cRNA合成，终点PCR或实时PCR的模板。 还提供了串联PCR方法，其接受原始的，完全未纯化的漱口水，颊拭子和ORAGENE稳定的唾液作为样品输入，所得扩增子用作复杂的基于微阵列的遗传测试的底物。 还提供了通过使用串联PCR在包含样品的DNA或RNA上扩增基因来等位基因的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20110249691A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US12755772
申请日：2010-04-07
IPC分类号： H01S3/10
CPC分类号： H01S3/2308 , H01S3/134 , H01S3/225
摘要： An apparatus includes a light source that produces a light beam, a bandwidth measurement system, a plurality of bandwidth actuation systems, and a control system. Each bandwidth actuation system includes one or more bandwidth actuators and each bandwidth actuation system is connected to an optical feature that is optically coupled to the produced light beam and operable to modify the connected optical feature to select a bandwidth within a bandwidth range of the produced light beam. The control system is connected to the bandwidth measurement system and to the plurality of bandwidth actuation systems. The control system is configured to switch between activating and operating a first bandwidth actuation system and activating and operating a second bandwidth actuation system independently and separately of activating and operating the first bandwidth actuation system based on a provided bandwidth measurement and a selected target bandwidth.
摘要翻译： 一种装置包括产生光束的光源，带宽测量系统，多个带宽致动系统和控制系统。 每个带宽致动系统包括一个或多个带宽致动器，并且每个带宽致动系统连接到光学特征，该光学特征光学地耦合到所产生的光束并且可操作以修改所连接的光学特征，以在所产生的光的带宽范围内选择带宽 光束。 控制系统连接到带宽测量系统和多个带宽致动系统。 控制系统被配置为在激活和操作第一带宽致动系统之间切换，并且基于所提供的带宽测量和所选择的目标带宽，独立且独立地激活和操作第一带宽致动系统来激活和操作第二带宽致动系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20080205472A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11796065
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： Wayne J. Dunstan , Kevin M. O'Brien , Robert N. Jacques , Herve A. Besaucele , Daniel J. Riggs , Aravind Ratnam
发明人： Wayne J. Dunstan , Kevin M. O'Brien , Robert N. Jacques , Herve A. Besaucele , Daniel J. Riggs , Aravind Ratnam
IPC分类号： H01S3/22
CPC分类号： H01S3/036 , G03F7/70025 , G03F7/70525 , G03F7/70975 , H01S3/0014 , H01S3/1305 , H01S3/1306 , H01S3/134 , H01S3/2251 , H01S3/2256
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed which may comprise predicting the gas lifetime for a gas discharge laser light source for a photolithography process, the light source comprising a halogen containing lasing gas may comprise: utilizing at least one of a plurality of laser operating input and/or output parameters; utilizing a set of at least one parameter of utilization in the photolithography process to determine a gas use model in relation to the respective input or output parameter; predicting the end of gas life based upon the model and a measurement of the respective input or output parameter. The parameter may comprise a pulse utilization pattern. The method and apparatus may comprise performing gas management for a gas discharge laser light source for a photolithography process, the light source comprising a halogen containing lasing gas comprising: utilizing periodic and frequent partial gas refills comprising an inject comprising a mixture of halogen gas and bulk gas in generally the same ration as the premix ratio provided to the laser in a full gas refill, and in an amount less than two percent of the total gas pressure prior to the injection.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法和装置，其可以包括预测用于光刻工艺的气体放电激光光源的气体寿命，包括含卤素的激光气体的光源可以包括：利用多个激光操作输入和/ 或输出参数; 在光刻工艺中利用一组至少一个利用参数来确定相对于相应输入或输出参数的气体使用模型; 基于模型和相应的输入或输出参数的测量来预测气体寿命的结束。 该参数可以包括脉冲利用模式。 该方法和装置可以包括对用于光刻工艺的气体放电激光光源执行气体管理，该光源包括含卤素的激光气体，其包括：利用周期性和频繁的部分气体再填充，其包括含有卤素气体和体积的混合物 气体通常与在全气体再填充中提供给激光器的预混合比率相同，并且其量小于喷射前的总气体压力的2％。
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