摘要:
In an optical device having a diffraction grating and at least two surfaces for reflecting light, the oscillation state is switched between a first oscillation state mainly based on resonance by distributed reflection by the diffraction grating, and a second oscillation state mainly based on Fabry-Perot resonance between the two surfaces. The characteristics of one of two modes to be used are improved at the cost of coherence of the other mode.
摘要翻译:在具有衍射光栅和至少两个用于反射光的表面的光学装置中,振荡状态主要基于通过衍射光栅的分布反射的谐振的第一振荡状态和主要基于Fabry-P的第二振荡状态切换 + E,acu e + EE两个表面之间的腐蚀共振。 以其他模式的一致性为代价改进了要使用的两种模式之一的特征。
摘要:
The objective of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic tire that can desirably prevent generation of static electricity between the road face and the tire, while maintaining a low rolling resistance, so that the safety in use is further improved. In pneumatic tire of the present invention, each of tread rubber, breaker rubber and sidewall rubber that are respectively formed on a tread section, a breaker section and a sidewall section has a volume resistivity of 1×108 Ω·cm or more, with a conductive layer having a volume resistivity smaller than 1×108 Ω·cm and a thickness in a range from 0.2 to 2.0 mm being formed between a carcass ply forming the carcass and the sidewall rubber, and at least either conductive layer or a rubber cement layer that is formed so as to be made in contact with conductive layer and has a volume resistivity lower than that of the tread rubber is exposed to the surface of the tire.
摘要:
A rubber composition for coating a steel cord, in which processability, durability and adhesive condition can be improved with favorable balance, and a tire using the rubber composition are provided. The rubber composition for coating a steel cord comprises 40 to 70 parts by weight of silica having a nitrogen adsorbing-specific surface area of 100 to 200 m2/g, 1 to 15 parts by weight of a silane coupling agent, 12 to 20 parts by weight of zinc oxide, 3.5 to 5 parts by weight of sulfur, and an organic cobalt in an amount of 0.05 to 0.3 part by weight, converted into metal cobalt amount, on the basis of 100 parts by weight of a rubber component, and a tire is prepared using the rubber composition.
摘要:
The present invention provides a rubber composition for coating a textile cord, and a tire using the rubber composition, wherein rolling resistance is lowered, and processability and rubber strength are excellent, as compared with a rubber composition for coating a textile cord comprising raw materials derived from petroleum resources as a main component, and a tire using the rubber composition, while considering environments and providing for the future decrease in petroleum resources supply. The rubber composition for coating a textile cord comprises 25 to 80 parts by mass of silica and 1 to 15 parts by mass of a silane coupling agent on the basis of 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber, wherein a nitrogen adsorbing-specific surface area of said silica is 70 to 150 m2/g.
摘要:
A pneumatic tire is equipped with at least a tread part, a sidewall part, a bead part, and a carcass extending from tread part through sidewall part to bead part, and provided with a breaker part on the outside of carcass in the radial direction of the tire. The volume resistivity of each of a tread rubber, a sidewall rubber, a breaker rubber, and a carcass rubber formed in the tread part, the sidewall part, the breaker part, and the carcass respectively is set to 1×1012 Ω·cm or more. A conductive layer having volume resistivity of 1×1011 Ω·cm or less is provided between a carcass ply constituting the carcass and the sidewall rubber and has an exposed part to the tire surface. A rubber cement layer contacting with at least a part of the exposed part of the conductive layer and at least a part of the region that becomes a grounding surface in the tread part to the road surface is provided.
摘要:
One inventive aspect relates to an optical information recording medium, in which the quality of a printed image is not impaired because the water resistance of a printed portion is improved. The optical information recording medium includes a porous film ink receiving layer as an outermost layer of a surface opposite to a recording and playback surface, wherein when the ink receiving layer is printed with an ink of each of four colors, cyan, magenta, yellow, and black, followed by drying, a running water test is performed, and L*a*b* values before and after the running water test are measured with a colorimeter, the total value of the square root of the sum of the square of difference in L*, the square of difference in a*, and the square of difference in b*, each between before and after the running water test, of each of the four colors is approximately 20 or less.
摘要翻译:本发明的一个方面涉及一种光学信息记录介质,其中由于印刷部分的耐水性得到改善,印刷图像的质量不受损害。 光学信息记录介质包括作为与记录和再现表面相对的表面的最外层的多孔膜油墨接收层,其中当墨水接收层用四种颜色的墨水印刷时,青色,品红色,黄色, 黑色,然后干燥,进行自来水试验,用色度计测定流水试验前后的L * a * b *值,差分平方和之和的平方根的总和 在L *中,四种颜色中的每一种的a *中的差异的平方和b *之间的差异的平均值(每个在流水测试之前和之后)大约为20或更小。
摘要:
A rubber composition for an inner liner improving rolling resistance performance of a tire and further improving processability is provided. A rubber composition for an inner liner comprising at least 30 parts by weight of silica having a BET specific surface area of less than 150 m2/g and at most 5 parts by weight or less of carbon black based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component comprising a natural rubber and a tire having an inner liner comprising the same.
摘要:
A pneumatic tire is provided with an electrically conductive path extending continuously from a position in the rim contacting surface to a position in the ground contacting surface through a sidewall portion, wherein a sidewall rubber is a high-performance rubber compound and almost-insulative, having a volume resistivity of not less than 1×10^8 ohm cm. The electrically conductive path includes a helical path made of an electrically conductive rubber having a volume resistivity of not more than 1×10^7 ohm cm. The helical path is disposed axially inside the sidewall rubber and extends spirally around the tire rotational axis. Preferably, the tread rubber, clinch rubber and carcass topping rubber are also almost-insulative high-performance rubber compounds.
摘要:
One inventive aspect relates to an optical information recording medium which has a high gloss and ensures, even after printing, a gloss substantially equal to that before the printing, and which can increase quality of a printed image. The optical information recording medium has an ink absorbing layer made of a porous film, which is formed on an outermost layer on a surface thereof on the side opposed to a recording/reproducing surface of the optical information recording medium. The optical information recording medium has a surface gloss of the ink absorbing layer is about 25 or more in terms of 60° specular gloss before printing and has a level after the printing which is equal to or higher than a level before the printing.
摘要:
The present invention provides a rubber composition for coating a steel cord, use of which makes it possible to consider an effect on environment, prepare for the future decrease in supply of petroleum resources, suppress generation of air bubbles, reduce rolling resistance, and improve processability, roll workability, adhesion to a steel cord and durability with favorable balance, as compared with a rubber composition for coating a steel cord comprising raw materials derived from petroleum resources as main components, and provides a tire having a belt prepared by using the rubber composition. The rubber composition for coating a steel cord comprises 40 to 80 parts by weight of silica having a nitrogen adsorbing-specific surface area of 100 to 200 m2/g, 1 to 15 parts by weight of a silane coupling agent and 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of potassium borate, on the basis of 100 parts by weight of a diene rubber component, and the tire is prepared using the rubber composition.