摘要:
A lithium primary battery includes a positive electrode 1 using iron sulfide as a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode 2 using a lithium alloy as a negative electrode active material, an electrode group 4 formed by winding the positive and negative electrodes 1, 2 with a separator 3 being interposed therebetween, and a non-aqueous electrolytic solution. The lithium alloy contains at least one of magnesium or tin in a range of 0.02-0.2 mol %.
摘要:
A lithium primary battery includes a positive electrode 1 using iron sulfide as a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode 2 using a lithium alloy as a negative electrode active material, an electrode group 4 formed by winding the positive and negative electrodes 1, 2 with a separator 3 being interposed therebetween, and a non-aqueous electrolytic solution. The lithium alloy contains at least one of magnesium or tin in a range of 0.02-0.2 mol %.
摘要:
In a nickel-metal hydride storage battery comprising: an electrode plate assembly including current collectors on the top and bottom portions; an alkaline electrolyte; and a battery case having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped part for accommodating the electrode plate assembly and the alkaline electrolyte, the capacity degradation due to deep discharge and reverse charge inherent to a nickel-metal hydride storage battery is suppressed by setting the amount of the alkaline electrolyte at 70 to 90% of the volume V of the residual space in the battery represented by the equation (1): V=S·h−(V1+V2+V3+V4) (1), where S is the cross sectional area of the inner space of the substantially rectangular parallelepiped part, h is the height of the electrode plate assembly, V1 is the true volume of the positive electrode plate, V2 is the true volume of the negative electrode plate, V3 is the true volume of the separator, and V4 is the volume of the two current collectors.
摘要翻译:一种镍氢蓄电池,包括:在顶部和底部包括集流器的电极板组件; 碱性电解液 以及具有用于容纳电极板组件和碱性电解质的基本上为长方体的电池壳体,通过将碱性电解质的量设定来抑制由于深度放电引起的容量劣化和镍氢蓄电池固有的反向电荷 在由等式(1)表示的电池中的剩余空间的体积V的70至90%:V = Sh-(V 1 + V 2 + V 3 + V 4)(1),其中S是十字 大致长方体部分的内部空间截面积h是电极板组件的高度,V 1是正极板的真实体积,V 2是负极板的真实体积,V 3是 分离器的真实体积,V 4是两个集流器的体积。
摘要:
The present invention provides alkaline storage batteries high in energy density and excellent in overdischarge resistance, and, besides, less in decrease of capacity even if charging and discharging cycle is repeated at high temperatures. There is used a positive electrode comprising a foamed nickel substrate having the number of pores of 80-160 pores/inch (PPI2D) and a thickness of skeleton of 30-60 &mgr;m in which spherical nickel hydroxide solid solution particles having an average particle size of 5-20 &mgr;m and a cobalt oxide conductive agent having an average particle size of 1 &mgr;m or less and mainly composed of &ggr;-cobalt oxyhydroxide having a cobalt valence of higher than 3.0 are held and the total occupying ratio of the spherical nickel hydroxide solid solution particles and the cobalt oxide conductive agent based on the whole electrode plate is in the range of 75-85 vol %.
摘要:
The present invention provides a positive electrode material for alkaline storage batteries which has high energy density and causes little capacity reduction even when a charge/discharge cycle is repeated at high temperatures. The positive electrode material for alkaline storage batteries of the present invention comprises nickel hydroxide particles and a layers of cobalt oxide coating the nickel hydroxide particles. A valence of cobalt of the cobalt oxide is greater than 3.0, and the cobalt oxide contains sodium ions or potassium ions inside the crystal and further fixes lithium hydroxide or lithium ions.
摘要:
Disclosed is a positive electrode material which provides an alkaline storage battery having high active material utilization, wherein good capacity recovery can be obtained by charging even after standing in the state of overdischarge or short circuit, and reduction in capacity scarcely arises. This active material comprises nickel hydroxide particles and a cobalt oxide. The cobalt oxide is a higher cobalt oxide containing as a main component .gamma.-cobalt oxyhydroxide, which belongs to any one crystal system of hexagonal, orthorhombic and monoclinic systems and has a layered structure, wherein a lattice spacing of the (003) plane is from 5.5 to 7.0 angstroms and an average valence of cobalt is higher than 3.0. Those which are prepared by coating the surface of nickel hydroxide particles with the higher cobalt oxide are preferable.
摘要:
The present invention provides a high-capacity sealed nickel-metal hydride storage battery superior in high-current discharge, without extending the injection time of an electrolyte. This battery includes an electrode group, a metal case for accommodating the electrode group, and a seal plate provided with a safety vent, for sealing an opening of the case, and the electrode group has a structure in which, round a non-sintered type cylindrical electrode of one polarity, a non-sintered type hollow cylindrical electrode of the other polarity and a non-sintered type hollow cylindrical electrode of the one polarity are layered alternately in the form of concentric circles with a separator between the electrodes.
摘要:
In a portable power source system comprising a battery pack for accommodating at least one secondary battery and a mounting part for mounting the battery pack, the mounting part is disposed in power using equipment, the battery pack comprises a charge circuit having a charge terminal and a discharge circuit having a discharge terminal, the charge circuit comprises a control circuit for controlling a voltage and a current during charging, the mounting part comprises a protruding external terminal for connecting with the discharge terminal, the battery pack comprises an inserting part for inserting the external terminal, the discharge terminal is disposed in a concealed position inside the inserting part, the battery pack is movable from an initial position to a fixing position while the external terminal has been inserted in the inserting part, and connection between the external terminal and the discharge terminal is achieved at the fixing position.
摘要:
A secondary battery including an electrode group formed by winding a positive electrode and a negative electrode with the interposition of a separator, the positive electrode includes a belt-shaped positive electrode core and a positive electrode material mixture carried on the positive electrode core, the negative electrode includes a belt-shaped negative electrode core and a negative electrode material mixture carried on the negative electrode core, at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode has an end portion parallel to the lengthwise direction thereof exposing the core, the end portion positioned at an end face of the electrode group is directly connected to a current collector plate, and at least part of the current collector plate is exposed outside at the bottom of a battery case.
摘要:
The paste type positive electrode of the present invention contains a first active material and a second active material. The first active material comprises X parts by weight of particulate nickel hydroxide with aX/100 parts by weight of cobalt oxyhydroxide carried thereon. The second active material comprises Y parts by weight of particulate nickel oxyhydroxide, of which an oxidation number of nickel is α, with bY/100 parts by weight of cobalt oxyhydroxide carried thereon. Here, all the following relations are satisfied: (1) 2.5≦α