Feed rate control method and apparatus in numerical control system
    1.
    发明授权
    Feed rate control method and apparatus in numerical control system 失效
    数控系统中的进给速率控制方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5528506A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-18

    申请号:US510771

    申请日:1995-08-03

    IPC分类号: G05B19/4103 G05B19/416

    摘要: The tolerable maximum feed rate Fd is calculated in real time during operation based on the tolerable minimum moving time Ta to be determined by the data interpretation and the moving distance L of each machining block. If the command feed rate Fc exceeds the tolerable maximum feed rate Fd, the actual feed rate for the block is set to the tolerable maximum feed rate Fd, thereby realizing smooth deceleration and preventing mechanical shock of the machine tool and reduction in machining accuracy. Required time for each processing element is determined in advance, the sum of processing times corresponding each element is calculated by judging the processing mode element contained in machining for each block. Then, the feed rate is controlled by determining the tolerable minimum moving time for each block based on the calculated sum of processing times.

    摘要翻译: 基于由数据解释确定的可容许的最小移动时间Ta和每个加工块的移动距离L,在运行期间实时计算可容许的最大进给速率Fd。 如果指令进给速度Fc超过允许的最大进给速度Fd,则块的实际进给速度被设定为允许的最大进给速度Fd,从而实现平滑的减速并防止机床的机械冲击并降低加工精度。 预先确定每个处理元件的所需时间,通过判断每个块的加工中包含的处理模式元素来计算对应于每个元素的处理时间的总和。 然后,通过基于计算出的处理时间的和来确定每个块的可容许的最小移动时间来控制进给速率。

    Method and apparatus for controlling feed rate at arcuate portions
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling feed rate at arcuate portions 失效
    用于控制弓形部分进给速度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5444636A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US931981

    申请日:1992-08-19

    摘要: A tolerable feed rate is calculated to cause mechanical shock not exceeding a tolerable level in an arcuate machining based on the radius of the path of tool movement at arcuate machining portions and the predetermined tolerable acceleration. A deceleration start timing is set by reference to the end of an arcuate machining and the predetermined deceleration so that the feed rate is lower enough to maintain the tolerable mechanical shock at the end of an arcuate machining. An optimum feed rate is set for arcuate and completely circular machining based on the classification judgment of the arc or complete circle.

    摘要翻译: 根据弓形加工部分的刀具运动路径的半径和预定的可容许加速度,计算可允许的进给速率,使机械冲击在弓形加工中不超过允许的水平。 参考弧形加工的结束和预定的减速度来设定减速开始时刻,使得进给速度足够低以保持在弓形加工结束时允许的机械冲击。 根据电弧或完整圆的分类判断,为弧形和全圆加工设定最佳进给速度。

    Machining processor
    3.
    发明授权
    Machining processor 有权
    加工处理器

    公开(公告)号:US06438445B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09155883

    申请日:1998-10-07

    IPC分类号: G06F1900

    摘要: A control apparatus 100 for a machine tool comprises input means 1 for inputting machining profile data 1a on the final profile of a work and workpiece data 1b on the material and profile of the workpiece to be machined, data storage means 3 for storing at least one of machine data representing machine specifications of the machine tool 11 for machining the work and tool data representing the specifications of the tools held in the machine tool, and tool path determining means 5 for generating a tool path for machining the work and determining the conditions for machining the work including the rotational speed of the main spindle and the feed rate of the machine tool 11 based on the data input from said input means and the data stored in said data storage means.

    摘要翻译: 用于机床的控制装置100包括:输入装置1,用于在工件的最终轮廓上输入加工轮廓数据1a和工件数据1b上待加工的工件的材料和轮廓;数据存储装置3,用于存储至少一个 表示用于加工表示机床中保持的工具的规格的工件数据的机床11的机器数据的机床数据,以及用于生成用于加工工件的刀具路径的刀具路径确定装置5, 基于从所述输入装置输入的数据和存储在所述数据存储装置中的数据,加工包括主轴的转速和机床11的进给速度的工作。

    Method for machining workpiece
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for machining workpiece 有权
    加工工件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07331739B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US10538148

    申请日:2004-08-12

    摘要: A wear amount of a working tool T during the machining of a workpiece is estimated during the machining, and a positional command generated in accordance with a predetermined machining program is sequentially corrected during the machining based on the estimated wear amount of the working tool T. The workpiece W is machined in accordance with the corrected positional command. Also, the wear amount of the working tool T upon the interruption of the machining operation is calculated, and the positional command generated in accordance with the predetermined machining program is corrected based on the calculated wear amount of the working tool so that a tool edge position of the working tool T upon the interruption of the machining operation coincides with the tool edge position of the working tool T upon the restart of the machining operation when the machining operation is restarted at a position where the machining operation has been interrupted. The workpiece is machined in accordance with the corrected positional command.

    摘要翻译: 在加工期间估计加工工具T的磨损量,并且根据预定的加工程序生成的位置指令在加工期间根据加工工具T的估计磨损量被依次校正。 工件W根据校正的位置指令进行加工。 此外,计算加工工具中断时的加工工具T的磨损量,并且根据计算出的加工工具的磨损量来校正根据预定加工程序生成的位置指令,使得刀具刃位置 在加工操作中断的位置重新开始加工操作时,加工操作中断时的加工工具T与工作工具T的刀沿位置一致。 根据校正的位置指令对工件进行加工。

    Machining apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Machining apparatus 有权
    加工设备

    公开(公告)号:US06535788B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09554029

    申请日:2000-05-04

    IPC分类号: G05B1302

    摘要: A control device of a machine tool (100) has an input unit (1) for inputting the processing profile data (1a) and the workpiece data (1b) of the material and a profile of the workpiece to be processed. The control device input unit (1) also can receive a tool path changing operation command (1c), a manual operation command (1d) and a processing condition changing command. A data base (3) for storing at least one of the mechanical data of the machine tool to process the workpiece and the tool data of the tool mounted on the machine tool provides a signal to an estimating calculation unit (7) for estimating at least a processing load or the occurrence of interference of the tool with the workpiece based on the data inputted by the input unit (1) and the data stored in the data base (3). A tool path deciding unit (5) calculates a tool path to process the workpiece and decides processing conditions such as spindle rotating speed and the feed speed for the machine tool (11) based on the output of the estimating calculation unit (7).

    摘要翻译: 机床(100)的控制装置具有用于输入材料的加工轮廓数据(1a)和工件数据(1b)的输入单元(1)和待处理的工件的轮廓。 控制装置输入单元(1)还可以接收刀具路径改变操作命令(1c),手动操作命令(1d)和处理条件改变命令。 用于存储用于处理工件的机床的机械数据和安装在机床上的工具的刀具数据中的至少一个的数据库(3)向估计计算单元(7)提供信号,用于至少估计 基于由输入单元(1)输入的数据和存储在数据库(3)中的数据,处理负载或工具与工件的干涉的发生。 刀具路径决定单元(5)基于估计计算单元(7)的输出,计算加工工件的刀具路径,并且确定用于机床(11)的主轴转速和进给速度的处理条件。

    Method for machining workpiece
    6.
    发明申请
    Method for machining workpiece 有权
    加工工件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060251484A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US10538148

    申请日:2004-08-12

    IPC分类号: B23C1/16 G06F19/00

    摘要: A wear amount of a working tool T during the machining of a workpiece is estimated during the machining, and a positional command generated in accordance with a predetermined machining program is sequentially corrected during the machining based on the estimated wear amount of the working tool T. The workpiece W is machined in accordance with the corrected positional command. Also, the wear amount of the working tool T upon the interruption of the machining operation is calculated, and the positional command generated in accordance with the predetermined machining program is corrected based on the calculated wear amount of the working tool so that a tool edge position of the working tool T upon the interruption of the machining operation coincides with the tool edge position of the working tool T upon the restart of the machining operation when the machining operation is restarted at a position where the machining operation has been interrupted. The workpiece is machined in accordance with the corrected positional command.

    摘要翻译: 在加工期间估计加工工具T的磨损量,并且根据预定的加工程序生成的位置指令在加工期间根据加工工具T的估计磨损量被依次校正。 工件W根据校正的位置指令进行加工。 此外,计算加工操作中断时的加工工具T的磨损量,并且根据计算出的加工工具的磨损量来校正根据预定加工程序生成的位置指令,使得刀具边缘位置 在加工操作中断的位置重新开始加工操作时,加工操作中断时的加工工具T与工作工具T的刀沿位置一致。 根据校正的位置指令对工件进行加工。

    Method and apparatus for controlling numerically controlled machine tool
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling numerically controlled machine tool 有权
    用于控制数控机床的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06291959B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09529538

    申请日:2000-04-07

    IPC分类号: G05B1918

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for controlling a numerically controlled machine tool, wherein the heat generation amount and the temperature of a drive unit including a servo amplifier 15b and a feed shaft motor 3 are computed by a drive unit heat generation amount computing unit 31 by simulation, and from the computed heat generation amount and the computed temperature, the total heat generation amount of the drive unit, the cutting feed heat generation amount, the cutting load heat generation amount, etc. are computed by a feed heat generation amount computing unit 39, so that the cutting feed rate override value of the numerically controlled machine tool 1 is computed by a cutting feed rate override computing unit 27 and effectuated by being output to a NC unit. Further, based on the temperature of the drive unit computed by a computing unit 31 or the temperature computed by a temperature data computing unit 47 or the temperature detected by a temperature detection sensor 49, etc., the proper values of the feed acceleration/deceleration time constants &tgr;r and &tgr;c are computed and output as a ratio with respect to the set and stored initial values &tgr;r0 and &tgr;C0 thereby to control the NC commanded rate. The overheating of the feed axis drive unit is prevented while at the same time improving the machining efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制数控机床的方法和装置,其中包括伺服放大器15b和进给轴电机3的驱动单元的发热量和温度由驱动单元发热量计算单元31通过模拟计算 ,并且根据计算出的发热量和计算出的温度,通过供给发热量计算单元39计算驱动单元的总发热量,切割供给发热量,切割负载发热量等 ,使得数控机床1的切削进给速度超越值由切削进给速度超越计算单元27计算,并通过输出到NC单元来实现。 此外,基于由计算单元31计算的驱动单元的温度或由温度数据计算单元47计算的温度或由温度检测传感器49等检测的温度,进给加速/减速的适当值 时间常数&tgr; r 和&tgr; c 被计算并作为相对于设置和存储的初始值&tgr; r0 和 &tgr; C0 ,从而控制NC指令速率。 防止进给轴驱动单元的过热,同时提高加工效率。

    Solar heat collecting device
    9.
    发明授权
    Solar heat collecting device 有权
    太阳能集热装置

    公开(公告)号:US09291368B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US13991017

    申请日:2011-11-09

    摘要: [Problem] To present a solar heat collecting device capable of enhancing the heat collecting efficiency by effectively utilizing the sunlight entering an area near the end part of the reflector at the opposite side of the direction of location of the sun.[Solving Means] In the solar heat collecting device for collecting the reflected light of sunlight Sb1, Sb2 entering a trough type reflector 1 having a parabolic section to a heat collecting pipe 2 erected at a position of focus of the reflector 1, and transmitting energy to a heat medium passing inside of the heat collecting pipe 2, the solar heat collecting device is installed so that central axis L1 of the reflector 1 may be directed along the north-south axis, and a plane reflector 3 is disposed orthogonally to central axis L1, at the end part of the reflector 1 at the opposite side of the direction of location of the sun.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种太阳能集热装置,其能够通过有效地利用太阳光进入反射器的端部附近的太阳位置方向的相反侧而提高集热效率。 [解决方案]在太阳能集热装置中,用于将入射到具有抛物面的槽型反射体1的阳光Sb1,Sb2的反射光收集到在反射器1的焦点位置竖立的集热管2,并且透射能量 通过集热管2的内部的热介质,设置太阳能集热装置,使得反射器1的中心轴线L1可以沿着南北轴线定向,并且平面反射器3与中心轴线正交配置 L1,在反射器1的位于太阳位置方向相对侧的端部处。

    Data transfer control method of parallel distributed processing system, parallel distributed processing system, and recording medium
    10.
    发明授权
    Data transfer control method of parallel distributed processing system, parallel distributed processing system, and recording medium 有权
    并行分布式处理系统,并行分布式处理系统和记录介质的数据传输控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US09244737B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US13978798

    申请日:2011-02-04

    IPC分类号: G06F9/50

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5027 G06F9/5083

    摘要: A parallel distributed processing system includes multiple parallel distributed processing execution servers which stores data blocks pre-divided in a storage device and executes tasks processing the data blocks in parallel, and a management computer controlling the multiple parallel distributed processing execution servers. The management computer collects resource use amounts of the multiple parallel distributed processing execution servers, acquires states of data blocks and tasks held by the multiple parallel distributed processing execution servers, selects a second parallel distributed processing execution server transferring a data block to the first parallel distributed processing execution server, based on processing progress situations of the data blocks held by the multiple parallel distributed processing execution servers and the resource use amounts of the multiple parallel distributed processing execution servers, and transmits a command to transfer the data block to the first parallel distributed processing execution server, to the selected second parallel distributed processing execution server.

    摘要翻译: 并行分布处理系统包括多个并行分布式处理执行服务器,其存储在存储装置中预分割的数据块,并且并行地执行处理数据块的任务,以及控制多个并行分布式处理执行服务器的管理计算机。 管理计算机收集多个并行分布式处理执行服务器的资源使用量,获取由多个并行分布式处理执行服务器持有的数据块和任务的状态,选择将数据块传送到第一并行分布式处理执行服务器的第二并行分布式处理执行服务器 处理执行服务器,基于由多个并行分布式处理执行服务器保持的数据块的处理进度情况和多个并行分布式处理执行服务器的资源使用量,并发送将数据块传送到第一并行分布式处理执行服务器的命令 处理执行服务器到所选择的第二并行分布式处理执行服务器。