公开(公告)号：US07462380B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-09

申请号：US11296448

申请日：2005-12-08

申请人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Yasuyuki Saito

发明人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Yasuyuki Saito

IPC分类号： H01T14/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/228 ,  C23C14/325 ,  H05H1/48 ,  H05H2001/483 ,  H05H2245/124

摘要： A particle film deposition method provides ultrafine particles generated by arc heating. An electrode is employed with at least two sub-electrodes each radially aligned toward the same part of a material. The material is evaporated by an arc discharge via the electrode, particles are generated from the evaporated material and the particles collide against a substrate.

摘要翻译： 颗粒膜沉积方法提供通过电弧加热产生的超微粒子。 使用电极，其中至少两个子电极各自朝向材料的相同部分径向对准。 通过电极通过电弧放电来蒸发材料，从蒸发的材料产生颗粒，并且颗粒与基板碰撞。

公开(公告)号：US20060083856A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11296448

申请日：2005-12-08

申请人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Yasuyuki Saito

发明人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Yasuyuki Saito

IPC分类号： C23C14/00 ,  C23C16/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/228 ,  C23C14/325 ,  H05H1/48 ,  H05H2001/483 ,  H05H2245/124

摘要： A particle film deposition apparatus and method are provided, with which ultra fine particles are generated by arc heating. The generated ultra fine particles can be efficiently sucked up into a transfer tube regardless of an arc voltage, and the resulting film can be stable in shape. An evaporation material 8 to be evaporated by arc heating and to generate ultra fine particles is connected to an electrode. As other electrodes, a plurality of rods 17 each having a discharge section at the tip thereof are provided. These rods 17 are so arranged as to be directed in each different direction with respect to the evaporation material 8.

公开(公告)号：US06948995B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-27

申请号：US10234213

申请日：2002-09-05

申请人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Yasuyuki Saito

发明人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Yasuyuki Saito

IPC分类号： H01J1/30 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/02

CPC分类号： H01J9/025

摘要： A method of manufacturing an electron-emitting device having excellent electron emission characteristics is provided in which fibers comprising carbon as the main composition are fixed (bonded) to a substrate in a desired area and at a desired density with simple processes and inexpensive manufacture cost, and a manufacture method for an electron source, a light-emitting apparatus and an image forming apparatus using such electron-emitting devices is provided. A method of manufacturing an electron-emitting device made of material comprising carbon as main composition by an aerosol type gas deposition method in which the material comprising carbon as the main composition is aerosolized and transported together with gas, and tightly attached (bonded) to a substrate via a nozzle.

摘要翻译： 提供一种制造具有优异的电子发射特性的电子发射器件的方法，其中将以碳为主要成分的纤维以简单的工艺和廉价的制造成本在期望的区域中以期望的密度固定（结合）到基底上， 并提供了一种电子源的制造方法，发光装置和使用这种电子发射器件的图像形成装置。 一种制造由以碳为主要成分的材料制成的电子发射器件的方法，所述电子发射器件是通过气溶胶型气体沉积方法制成的，其中以碳为主要成分的材料与气体一起气雾化并传输， 基板经由喷嘴。

公开(公告)号：US07005047B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10421777

申请日：2003-04-24

申请人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Yasuyuki Saito

发明人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Yasuyuki Saito

IPC分类号： C23C14/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/228 ,  C23C14/325 ,  H05H1/48 ,  H05H2001/483 ,  H05H2245/124

摘要： A particle film deposition apparatus and method are provided, with which ultra fine particles are generated by arc heating. The generated ultra fine particles can be efficiently sucked up into a transfer tube regardless of an arc voltage, and the resulting film can be stable in shape. An evaporation material 8 to be evaporated by arc heating and to generate ultra fine particles is connected to an electrode. As other electrodes, a plurality of rods 17 each having a discharge section at the tip thereof are provided. These rods 17 are so arranged as to be directed in each different direction with respect to the evaporation material 8.

公开(公告)号：US06208400B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

申请号：US08814318

申请日：1997-03-11

申请人： Makoto Kameyama ,  Hiroyuki Suzuki ,  Toshiaki Yoshikawa ,  Junri Ishikura

发明人： Makoto Kameyama ,  Hiroyuki Suzuki ,  Toshiaki Yoshikawa ,  Junri Ishikura

IPC分类号： G02F11343

CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/134336

摘要： An electrode plate, suitable for constituting a liquid crystal device, includes at least a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and with spacings therebetween, and an insulating layer disposed at the spacings. Each of the metal electrodes includes a first layer, disposed on the light-transmissive substrate comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of titanium, chronium, molybdenum, tungsten, aluminum, tantalum and nickel, a second layer comprising copper or silver dispersed on the first layer; and a third layer comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, titanium, chromium, nickel, aluminum and zinc and disposed on the second layer. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with good display qualities, a durability and a productivity through improvements in an adhesiveness to the light-transmissive substrate and an antioxidizing property of the metal electrodes.

摘要翻译： 适于构成液晶装置的电极板至少包括透光基板，设置在透光基板上并具有间隔的多个金属电极以及间隔设置的绝缘层。 每个金属电极包括设置在透光基底上的第一层，其包括选自钛，次氯酸，钼，钨，铝，钽和镍的金属或合金，包含分散的铜或银的第二层 在第一层; 以及第三层，其包含选自钼，钽，钨，钛，铬，镍，铝和锌的金属或合金，并且设置在第二层上。 电极板通过改善对透光性基材的粘附性和金属电极的抗氧化性，有效地提供具有良好显示质量，耐久性和生产率的液晶装置。

公开(公告)号：US06184964B2

公开(公告)日：2001-02-06

申请号：US09328468

申请日：1999-06-09

申请人： Makoto Kameyama ,  Hiroyuki Suzuki ,  Toshiaki Yoshikawa ,  Junri Ishikura

发明人： Makoto Kameyama ,  Hiroyuki Suzuki ,  Toshiaki Yoshikawa ,  Junri Ishikura

IPC分类号： G02F11343

CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/134336

摘要： An electrode plate, suitable for constituting a liquid crystal device, includes at least a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and with spacings therebetween, and an insulating layer disposed at the spacings. Each of the metal electrodes includes a first layer, disposed on the light-transmissive substrate comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of titanium, chronium, molybdenum, tungsten, aluminum, tantalum and nickel, a second layer comprising copper or silver dispersed on the first layer; and a third layer comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, titanium, chromium, nickel, aluminum and zinc and disposed on the second layer. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with good display qualities, a durability and a productivity through improvements in an adhesiveness to the light-transmissive substrate and an antioxidizing property of the metal electrodes.

摘要翻译： 适于构成液晶装置的电极板至少包括透光基板，设置在透光基板上并具有间隔的多个金属电极以及间隔设置的绝缘层。 每个金属电极包括设置在透光基底上的第一层，其包括选自钛，次氯酸，钼，钨，铝，钽和镍的金属或合金，包含分散的铜或银的第二层 在第一层; 以及第三层，其包含选自钼，钽，钨，钛，铬，镍，铝和锌的金属或合金，并且设置在第二层上。 电极板通过改善对透光性基材的粘附性和金属电极的抗氧化性，有效地提供具有良好显示质量，耐久性和生产率的液晶装置。

公开(公告)号：US06500352B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

申请号：US09447276

申请日：1999-11-23

申请人： Toshiaki Yoshikawa ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Junri Ishikura

发明人： Toshiaki Yoshikawa ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Junri Ishikura

IPC分类号： C30B3308

CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/134336 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  Y10T428/10

摘要： An electrode plate is formed by a substrate and a plurality of patterned electrodes formed on the substrate. Each patterned electrode has a laminate structure including a first layer of nickel metal formed on the substrate and a second layer of copper formed thereon. The electrode plate may be prepared by a process including a step of etching such a multi-layer metal electrode-forming film formed on a substrate by spraying an etchant downwardly and uniformly onto the substrate while rotating the substrate at a rotation speed sufficient to allow quick liberation of the etchant from the substrate. The metal electrodes can be formed with good adhesion onto the substrate and with good width and thickness accuracy. By incorporating the electrode plate as a pair of substrates sandwiching a liquid crystal, a liquid crystal device free from transmission delay and rounding of voltage waveforms can be provided.

摘要翻译： 电极板由基板和形成在基板上的多个图案化电极形成。 每个图案化电极具有层压结构，其包括在基板上形成的第一层镍金属和形成在其上的第二铜层。 电极板可以通过以下工序来制备，该方法包括以下步骤来蚀刻形成在基板上的多层金属电极形成膜：通过将蚀刻剂向下均匀地喷涂到基板上，同时以足以允许快速 从底物释放蚀刻剂。 金属电极可以以良好的粘合力形成在基底上并具有良好的宽度和厚度精度。 通过将电极板作为夹着液晶的一对基板结合，可以提供无传输延迟和电压波形舍入的液晶装置。

公开(公告)号：US06219125B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：US08899057

申请日：1997-07-23

申请人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Hiroyuki Tokunaga ,  Toshiaki Yoshikawa

发明人： Junri Ishikura ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Hiroyuki Tokunaga ,  Toshiaki Yoshikawa

IPC分类号： G02F11343

CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/134336

摘要： An electrode plate, suitable for constituting a liquid crystal device, includes a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of first electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and a plurality of second electrodes disposed on the first electrodes. Each first electrode comprises a layer of metal nitride and is electrically connected with an associated second electrode, and each second electrode comprises a transparent electrode. The electrode plate is effective in improving an adhesiveness between the first electroded and the light-transmissive substrate and an antioxidizing property of the first electrodes while ensuring a good electrical connection state between the first electrodes and the second electrodes.

摘要翻译： 适于构成液晶装置的电极板包括透光基板，设置在透光基板上的多个第一电极和设置在第一电极上的多个第二电极。 每个第一电极包括金属氮化物层，并且与相关联的第二电极电连接，并且每个第二电极包括透明电极。 电极板在确保第一电极和第二电极之间的良好的电连接状态的同时，有效地改善第一电极和透光性基板之间的粘附性和第一电极的抗氧化性。

公开(公告)号：US6106907A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US879605

申请日：1997-06-20

申请人： Toshiaki Yoshikawa ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Junri Ishikura

发明人： Toshiaki Yoshikawa ,  Makoto Kameyama ,  Junri Ishikura

IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1345

CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 ,  G02F1/134336 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  Y10T428/10

摘要： An electrode plate is formed by a substrate and a plurality of patterned electrodes formed on the substrate. Each patterned electrode has a laminate structure including a first layer of nickel metal formed on the substrate and a second layer of copper formed thereon. The electrode plate may be prepared by a process including a step of etching such a multilayer metal electrode-forming film formed on a substrate by spraying an etchant downwardly and uniformly onto the substrate while rotating the substrate at a rotation speed sufficient to allow quick liberation of the etchant from the substrate. The metal electrodes can be formed with a good adhesion onto the substrate and with good accuracies of width and thickness. By incorporating the electrode plate as a pair of substrates sandwiching a liquid crystal, a liquid crystal device showing free from transmission delay and rounding of voltage waveforms can be provided.

摘要翻译： 电极板由基板和形成在基板上的多个图案化电极形成。 每个图案化电极具有层压结构，其包括在基板上形成的第一层镍金属和形成在其上的第二铜层。 电极板可以通过以下工序来制备，该方法包括以下步骤来蚀刻形成在基板上的多层金属电极形成膜：通过将蚀刻剂向下均匀地喷涂到基板上，同时以足以允许快速释放的旋转速度旋转基板 来自衬底的蚀刻剂。 金属电极可以形成在衬底上的良好粘合性，并具有良好的宽度和厚度精度。 通过将电极板作为夹着液晶的一对基板结合，可以提供无传输延迟和电压波形舍入的液晶装置。

公开(公告)号：US20100192341A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-05

申请号：US12756071

申请日：2010-04-07

申请人： Junri Ishikura ,  Naoari Shibata ,  Katsumi Aoki ,  Yasuyuki Saito

发明人： Junri Ishikura ,  Naoari Shibata ,  Katsumi Aoki ,  Yasuyuki Saito

IPC分类号： H01L41/22

CPC分类号： B41J2/161 ,  B41J2/1628 ,  B41J2/1629 ,  B41J2/1632 ,  B41J2/1642 ,  B41J2/1646 ,  H01L41/0478 ,  H01L41/0973 ,  H01L41/316 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T29/49155

摘要： Providing a manufacturing method of a piezoelectric element by which even if an electrode and a piezoelectric film stacked on a substrate are baked at a high temperature, the electrode does not oxidize and mutual diffusion between the substrate, the electrode and the piezoelectric film may be suppressed. The electrode is adapted as a laminated layer body which includes an electroconductive oxide layer, a mixture layer having an electroconductive oxide and electroconductive metal, and an electroconductive metal layer including the electroconductive metal from a substrate side, and the mixture layer above is adapted as a graded composition structure in which a ration of the electroconductive oxide is highest in an interface with the electroconductive oxide layer and lowest in an interface with the electroconductive metal layer.

摘要翻译： 提供一种压电元件的制造方法，其中即使在高温下堆积在基板上的电极和压电膜也能够被氧化，并且可以抑制基板，电极和压电膜之间的相互扩散 。 该电极适合作为层压层体，其包括导电氧化物层，具有导电氧化物和导电金属的混合层，以及包含来自衬底侧的导电金属的导电金属层，并且上述混合层适于作为 分级组成结构，其中导电氧化物的比例在与导电氧化物层的界面中最高，并且在与导电金属层的界面中最低。