摘要:
A METHOD OF SEPARATING AND COLLECTING FOOD FLAVOR COMPONENTS WHICH COMPRISES CONTACTING LIQUID PARAFFIN WITH A VOLATILE FOOD FLAVOR COMPONENTS-CONTAINING STARTING MATERIAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF GASEOUS AND LIQUID MATERIALS TO EFFECT THE ABSORPTION BY SAID LIQUID PARAFFIN OF SAID FLAVOR COMPONENT, SUBMITTING THE LIQUID PARAFFIN, WHICH HAS THUS ABSORBED THE FLAVOR COMPONENTS, TO ETHANOL VAPOR DISTILLATION UNDER REDUCED PRESSURE, AND THEREAFTER COLLECTING THE FLAVOR COMPONENTS-CONTAINING ETHANOL THAT DISTILLS OFF.
摘要:
A method of preparing soy which is featured in that soybeans obtained by steaming soybeans of a moisture content of 30-70 percent by weight with saturated steam of a gauge pressure not less than 1.8 kg./cm.2 for a short period of time not exceeding 10 minutes, followed by rapid cooling to a temperature not exceeding 100* C. are used as the starting material for the preparation of soy. And the method can provide a soy of superior flavor and of high quality wherein the possibility of the formation of clouds and precipitates when diluted and heated in its use does not occur, and can be carried out industrially advantageously with improved yield and good reproducibility.
摘要:
A protein hydrolysate having a high glutamic acid content is produced by adding a glutaminase produced by such microorganisms as bacteria, yeasts, ray fungus, etc. to protein-containing materials when the protein is hydrolysed by a proteolytic enzyme and hydrolyzing the protein thereby to prevent glutamine liberated by proteolysis from conversion to pyroglutamic acid.
摘要:
New acidstable and thermostable protease which is active at pH 1.5-6.5; an optimum pH being 2.0-3.0; an optimum temperature being 60* C. at pH 2.5, 75* C. at 3.5 and 75*-80* C. at 4.5. The protease has a strong liquefaction power and makes free a very small amount of amino acids, e.g., amino state N: total N is less than 18, when a substrate of defatted soybean is decomposed. The protease is useful for the food industry, fermentation industry and animal feed industry. The protease is produced by culturing Penicillium duponti ATCC 20186 in a solid or liquid medium at a temperature of, preferably, 40*-50* C. and at a pH of 4.0-7.0.
摘要:
A better and more practical fermentation method was sought out to produce a biochemically valuable compound, 3'',5''-cyclic adenylic acid, from adenosine, adenine, inosine, hypoxanthine, 5amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide-riboside, 5-amino-4imidazolecarboxamide, succinyl adenosine, and succinyl adenine, by cultivating aerobically under suitable conditions a strain of micro-organisms belonging to one of Corynebacterium murisepticum No. 7 (ATCC 21374), a new species of Arthrobacter, No. 11 (ATCC 21375) and a new species of Microbacterium, No. 205 (ATCC 21376), and being capable of producing said acid from the above-named compounds, in a medium which contains, other than at least one of said compounds, suitable carbon sources, nitrogen sources and other inorganic substances. Then, 3'',5''-cyclic adenylic acid thus formed and accumulated in said medium was further purified by means of charcoal and appropriate ion exchange resins and the like.
摘要:
Cyclic-3'',5''-cytidylic acid (CCMP) is obtained by culturing in a medium a microorganism belonging to the genus Corynebacterium, Arthrobacter or Microbacterium and having an ability of producing cyclic-3'',5''-cytidylic acid. The CCMP is important as a reagent for hormone mediator and the like in the field of biochemistry.