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    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING A GAS POCKET USING ULTRASOUND
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING A GAS POCKET USING ULTRASOUND 有权
    使用超声波检测气囊的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20160345931A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-01

    申请号：US14900191

    申请日：2015-01-13

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

    Inventor： JINGPING XU ,  BALASUNDAR IYYAVU RAJU ,  SHENG-WEN HUANG ,  SHOUGANG WANG ,  EMIL GEORGE RADULESCU ,  SHIWEI ZHOU

    IPC: A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/14 ,  G01S7/52 ,  A61B8/00

    CPC classification number: A61B8/0833 ,  A61B8/00 ,  A61B8/14 ,  A61B8/46 ,  A61B8/461 ,  A61B8/467 ,  A61B8/469 ,  A61B8/48 ,  A61B8/52 ,  A61B8/5207 ,  A61B8/5215 ,  A61B8/5223 ,  G01S7/52038

    Abstract: Existing gas pocket detection approaches are based on visual observations of B-mode ultrasound images showing comparisons between normal soft tissue and gas pockets, which are time-consuming and dependent on operator experience. The present invention proposes an ultrasound system and a method of detecting a gas pocket. The ultrasound system comprises: an ultrasound probe (110) for transmitting an ultrasound signal toward the ROI and acquiring an ultrasound echo signal reflected from the ROI along a plurality of scanning lines; an obtaining unit (130) for obtaining a second harmonic component of the ultrasound echo signal for each depth of a plurality of depths along each scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines; and a deriving unit (140) for deriving a change in a center frequency of the second harmonic component along with the depth.

    Abstract translation: 现有的气体口袋检测方法基于B模式超声图像的视觉观察，显示了正常软组织和气囊之间的比较，这是耗时的并且取决于操作者的经验。 本发明提出了一种超声系统和检测气囊的方法。 所述超声波系统包括：超声波探头（110），用于向所述ROI发送超声信号，并获取沿着多条扫描线从所述ROI反射的超声回波信号; 获取单元，用于根据所述多条扫描线中的每条扫描线的多个深度的每个深度获得所述超声回波信号的二次谐波分量; 以及用于导出与所述深度一起的所述二次谐波分量的中心频率的变化的导出单元（140）。

    BEAMFORMING TECHNIQUES FOR ULTRASOUND MICROCALCIFICATION DETECTION
    5.
    发明申请
    BEAMFORMING TECHNIQUES FOR ULTRASOUND MICROCALCIFICATION DETECTION 审中-公开
    超声波微波检测的波束形成技术

    公开(公告)号：US20160296202A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-13

    申请号：US14777564

    申请日：2014-03-12

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

    Inventor： JEAN-LUC ROBERT ,  SHENG-WEN HUANG ,  EMIL GEORGE RADULESCU ,  FRANCOIS GUY GERARD MARIE VIGNON ,  RAMON QUIDO ERKAMP

    IPC: A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/00

    CPC classification number: A61B8/085 ,  A61B8/0825 ,  A61B8/461 ,  A61B8/5207 ,  A61B8/5223

    Abstract: A medical ultrasound acquisition-data analysis device acquires channel data (144) via ultrasound received on the channels, uses the acquired channel data to estimate data coherence and derive dominance of an eigen-value of a channel covariance matrix and, based on the estimate and dominance, distinguishes microcalcifications (142) from background. Microcalcifications may then be made distinguishable visually on screen via highlighting, coloring, annotation, etc. The channel data operable upon by the estimating may have been subject to beamforming delays and may be summed in a beamforming procedure executed in the estimating. In the estimating and deriving, both field point-by-field point, multiple serial transmits (116, 118) may be used for each field point. In one embodiment results of the estimating and deriving are multiplied point-by-point and submitted to thresholding.

    Abstract translation: 医疗超声波采集数据分析装置通过在信道上接收到的超声波获取信道数据（144），使用所获取的信道数据来估计数据相干性并且导出信道协方差矩阵的本征值的优势，并且基于估计和 优势，区分微钙化（142）与背景。 然后可以通过突出显示，着色，注释等在屏幕上可视化地进行微钙化。可以通过估计操作的通道数据可能经受波束成形延迟，并且可以在估计中执行的波束成形过程中求和。 在估计和推导两个场点逐点的情况下，可以为每个场点使用多个串行传输（116,118）。 在一个实施例中，估计和导出的结果逐点乘以并被提交到阈值。

    LUNG TISSUE IDENTIFICATION IN ANATOMICALLY INTELLIGENT ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
    8.
    发明申请
    LUNG TISSUE IDENTIFICATION IN ANATOMICALLY INTELLIGENT ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 审中-公开
    解剖智力心理学中的肺组织鉴定

    公开(公告)号：US20160151040A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-02

    申请号：US14900788

    申请日：2014-06-18

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

    Inventor： SHENG-WEN HUANG ,  EMIL GEORGE RADULESCU ,  RAMON QUIDO ERKAMP

    IPC: A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/14 ,  A61B8/00

    CPC classification number: A61B8/0858 ,  A61B8/085 ,  A61B8/14 ,  A61B8/463 ,  A61B8/48 ,  A61B8/5215 ,  A61B8/5223 ,  G01S7/52036 ,  G01S7/52038 ,  G01S7/52071 ,  G01S15/8925

    Abstract: Issuance of ultrasound pulses to a volume and receiving echo data is followed by estimating, based on the received data, center frequency subvolume-by-subvolume. Distinguishing between heart and lung tissue occurs based on a result of the estimating, and may include automatically identifying a spatial boundary (332) between the heart and lung tissue (324, 328), or a user display of center frequencies that allows for visual distinguishing. The issuance can include issuing, ray line by ray line, pair-wise identical, and/or pair-wise mutually inverted, ultrasound pulses. Center frequency calculations may be made for incremental sampling locations of respective imaging depth along each of the A-lines generated from echo data of the rays. The distinguishing might entail averaging center frequencies for locations along an A-line, and applying a central frequency threshold to the average. The leftmost of the qualifying A-lines, i.e., that meet the threshold, may determine the spatial boundary in the current imaging plane.

    Abstract translation: 将超声脉冲发送到体积并接收回波数据之后，基于接收的数据估计中心频率子体积的子体积。 基于估计的结果区分心脏和肺组织，并且可以包括自动识别心脏和肺组织（324,328）之间的空间边界（332），或者允许视觉区分的中心频率的用户显示 。 发行可以包括通过射线，线对相同和/或成对相互反转的超声脉冲发出射线。 可以对沿着从光线的回波数据生成的每个A线的各个成像深度的增量采样位置进行中心频率计算。 区分可能需要沿着A线的位置平均中心频率，并将中心频率阈值应用于平均值。 合格的A行的最左边，即满足阈值，可以确定当前成像平面中的空间边界。

    RIB BLOCKAGE DELINEATION IN ANATOMICALLY INTELLIGENT ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
    9.
    发明申请
    RIB BLOCKAGE DELINEATION IN ANATOMICALLY INTELLIGENT ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20200237337A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-07-30

    申请号：US16836985

    申请日：2020-04-01

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

    Inventor： SHENG-WEN HUANG ,  EMIL GEORGE RADULESCU ,  RAMON QUIDO ERKAMP ,  SHOUGANG WANG ,  KARL ERHARD THIELE ,  DAVID PRATER

    IPC: A61B8/08 ,  G01S15/89 ,  G01S7/52 ,  A61B8/00 ,  A61B6/00 ,  A61B5/044

    Abstract: A method for using an interactive visual guidance tool for an imaging acquisition and display system and configured for user navigation with respect to a blockage of a field of view detects, and spatially defines, the blockage. It also integrates, with the image for joint visualization, an indicium that visually represents the definition. The indicium is moved dynamically according to movement, relative to the blockage, of the field of view. The indicium can be shaped like a line segment, or two indicia can be joined in a “V” shape to frame a region of non-blockage. The defining may be based on determining whether ultrasound beams in respective directions are blocked. Included, for deriving the image, in some embodiments are imaging channels for receiving image data for which a metric of coherence, i.e., similarity among channel data, is computed. The determination for a direction is based on the metric for locations in that direction. One application is navigating an ultrasound probe between blocking ribs to achieve a standard cardiac view.

    RIB BLOCKAGE DELINEATION IN ANATOMICALLY INTELLIGENT ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
    10.
    发明申请
    RIB BLOCKAGE DELINEATION IN ANATOMICALLY INTELLIGENT ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 审中-公开
    RIB嵌入式解析在解剖智力心理学中

    公开(公告)号：US20160143614A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-26

    申请号：US14901114

    申请日：2014-06-18

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.

    Inventor： SHENG-WEN HUANG ,  EMIL GEORGE RADULESCU ,  RAMON QUIDO ERKAMP ,  SHOUGANG WANG ,  KARL ERHARD THIELE ,  DAVID PRATER

    IPC: A61B8/08 ,  A61B5/044 ,  A61B8/00

    CPC classification number: A61B8/0841 ,  A61B5/044 ,  A61B6/5205 ,  A61B8/085 ,  A61B8/0883 ,  A61B8/4488 ,  A61B8/461 ,  A61B8/463 ,  A61B8/483 ,  A61B8/5269 ,  A61B8/54 ,  G01S7/52047 ,  G01S7/52085 ,  G01S15/8927 ,  G01S15/8977

    Abstract: An interactive visual guidance tool for an imaging acquisition and display system and configured for user navigation with respect to a blockage of a field of view (216) detects, and spatially defines, the blockage. It also integrates, with the image for joint visualization, an indicium (244) that visually represents the definition. The indicium is moved dynamically according to movement, relative to the blockage, of the field of view. The indicium can be shaped like a line segment, or two indicia (244, 248) can be joined in a “V” shape to frame a region of non-blockage. The defining maybe based on determining whether ultrasound beams in respective directions are blocked. Included, for deriving the image, in some embodiments are imaging channels for receiving image data for which a metric of coherence, i.e., similarity among channel data, is computed. The determination for a direction is based on the metric for locations in that direction. One application is navigating an ultrasound probe between blocking ribs (208, 212) to achieve a standard cardiac view.

    Abstract translation: 用于成像采集和显示系统并且被配置用于相对于视场（216）的阻塞的用户导航的交互式视觉指导工具检测并空间地限定阻塞。 它还与用于联合可视化的图像集成在视觉上表示定义的标记（244）。 根据视场相对于阻塞的移动动态地移动标记。 标记可以成形为线段，或者两个标记（244,248）可以以“V”形连接以构成非阻塞区域。 该定义可以基于确定各个方向上的超声波束是否被阻挡。 包括用于导出图像的一些实施例是用于接收图像数据的成像通道，其中计算相干度的度量，即，通道数据之间的相似度。 方向的确定是基于该方向上位置的度量。 一种应用是在阻塞肋（208,212）之间导航超声波探头以实现标准心脏视图。

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