Method for automatically driving gravel drain piles and execution
apparatus therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for automatically driving gravel drain piles and execution apparatus therefor 失效
    自动驱动砾石排水桩及其执行装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5256003A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-26

    申请号:US895425

    申请日:1992-06-05

    IPC分类号: E02D3/10 E02D3/08

    CPC分类号: E02D3/106

    摘要: A method comprising interpenetrating a hollow casing into a relatively loose sand layer saturated with ground water, thereafter raising the casing while tamping crushed stones charged into the casing by a compaction rod disposed within the casing, and driving gravel drain piles while continuously performing the raising of the casing and the tamping of the crushed stones. After the casing has reached the predetermined depth and the charging of crushed stones has been confirmed an, amplitude of reaction is detected by a reaction detection device provided on the compaction rod or a load current measuring device of the compaction rod. The reaction value is compared with a set reaction value, and one or more factors (a raising speed of the casing, a period, an amplitude and an extreme end surface-height of the compaction rod for determining a compacting degree of a peripheral ground) are controlled in response to the compared value.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法,包括将中空壳体相互穿透到用地下水饱和的相对松散的砂层中,然后在通过设置在壳体内的压实杆夯实装入壳体中的破碎石块的同时升高壳体,并且驱动砾石排水桩,同时连续地执行提升 套管和捣碎的碎石头。 在壳体达到预定深度并且已经确认了粉碎的石头的充电之后,通过设置在压实杆上的反应检测装置或压实杆的负载电流测量装置来检测反应的振幅。 将反应值与设定的反应值以及一个或多个因素(用于确定外围地面的压实度的压实棒的壳体的升高速度,周期,振幅和最终表面高度)进行比较, 根据比较值进行控制。

    Composite member and process for producing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Composite member and process for producing the same 失效
    复合构件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5922476A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-13

    申请号:US817148

    申请日:1997-04-09

    IPC分类号: B32B25/08 C08J5/12 B32B27/08

    摘要: A composite member is obtained which includes a thermoplastic resin and a rubber directly and firmly adhering to each other. A composite member is obtained by adhering a molded element of a thermoplastic resin including a homo- or co-polymer of a vinyl cyanide including acrylonitrile, and a rubber molded element constituting a rubber composition containing a vinyl cyanide as a comonomer by means of heating. The resin molded element may be formed from, for example, AS resin, ABS resin or an polymer alloy containing ABS resin. The rubber molded element may be composed of a vulcanizable rubber composition containing NBR or another rubber. Both the molded elements can adhere to each other by contacting the resin molded element with the rubber molded element closely and heating at least either the resin molded element or the rubber molded element by means of melting, vulcanization or the like.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02403 Sec。 371日期1997年04月9日 102(e)1997年4月9日PCT PCT 1996年8月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 07975 日期1997年3月6日获得包括热塑性树脂和橡胶直接且牢固地粘合的复合构件。 通过将包含丙烯腈的乙烯基氰的均聚物或共聚物的热塑性树脂的模塑元件和构成含有作为共聚单体的乙烯基氰的橡胶组合物的橡胶模制元件通过加热粘合而获得复合构件。 树脂模制元件可以由例如AS树脂,ABS树脂或含有ABS树脂的聚合物合金形成。 橡胶成型体可以由含有NBR或其他橡胶的硫化橡胶组合物构成。 通过使树脂模制元件与橡胶模制件紧密接触并且通过熔化,硫化等加热树脂模制元件或橡胶模制元件中的至少一个,两个模制元件可以彼此粘合。

    Apparatus for assembling photo film cassette
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for assembling photo film cassette 失效
    摄影胶片盒装配装置

    公开(公告)号:US5815911A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US829341

    申请日:1997-03-31

    IPC分类号: G03B17/26 B23P21/00

    摘要: A cassette (110), to be loaded with a photo film strip, has a photo film passageway (119) through which a leader (123) of the photo film strip (23, 111) is drawn out of a cassette shell. On a spool (112) is retained a trailer (124) of the photo film strip. A loader apparatus has a light-tight dark compartment (147). A rotary barrel (163) is rotatable, and partially fitted in an opening formed in a downstream wall of the dark compartment. Two cassette holders (164, 165) are disposed on the barrel and in respective positions opposite about a rotational axis (163a) of the barrel, and hold the cassette removably. The barrel is rotated to move the cassette holders into and out of the dark compartment. The cassette is supplied to one of the cassette holders located outside the dark compartment. The trailer of the photo film strip is passed into the photo film passageway in the cassette in one of the cassette holders located inside the dark compartment. The trailer is retained on the spool as passed into the photo film passageway. The spool of the cassette is rotated in the dark compartment after retaining the trailer, for winding the photo film strip on the spool, to include the photo film strip into the cassette.

    摘要翻译: 要装载照相胶片条的盒式磁带(110)具有摄影胶片通道(119),照相胶卷带(23,111)的引出件(123)从盒式光盘外壳中拉出。 在卷轴(112)上保留有摄影胶片条的拖车(124)。 装载装置具有不透光的暗室(147)。 旋转筒(163)可旋转,并且部分地装配在形成在暗室的下游壁中的开口中。 两个盒架(164,165)设置在镜筒上并且在相对于枪管的旋转轴线(163a)相对的位置处,并且可移除地保持盒。 旋转筒子以将盒架移入和移出暗室。 将盒式磁带提供给位于暗室外部的盒式磁带架之一。 摄影胶片条的拖车通过位于暗室内的一个盒保持架中的盒中的照相胶片通道中。 拖车被保持在卷轴上,传入摄影胶片通道。 在保留拖车之后,盒子的卷轴在暗室中旋转,用于将照相胶片带卷绕在卷轴上,以将照相胶片带包括在盒中。

    Packaging case
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06994246B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US10390930

    申请日:2003-03-19

    IPC分类号: B66D5/46

    摘要: A packaging case which can store a plurality of stored items, enables the stored items to be individually removed, and prevents the occurrence of formation failures. First broken cut lines (perforations) extend from a first flat plate (a side plate) over one flat plate (side plate) neighboring the first flat plate (side plate), and form openings through which the stored items (cartridge containers) can be taken out individually. A second broken cut line (perforation) is formed at a joining portion between the first flat plate (side plate) and the one flat plate (side plate) neighboring the first flat plate (side plate).

    Photographic film cassette, and apparatus and method of loading and
removing photographic film in association with the cassette
    6.
    发明授权
    Photographic film cassette, and apparatus and method of loading and removing photographic film in association with the cassette 失效
    摄影胶片盒,以及与盒相关联地装载和移除照相胶片的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5632452A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US468087

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: G03C3/00 G03B17/30 B65H75/28

    CPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B2217/261

    摘要: A cassette for containing photographic film has a spool which is provided with retaining claws for retaining a trailer of the photographic film. A cassette port communicates the spool chamber to the outside. To load the photographic film into a cassette, a loading apparatus picks up the trailer with an inserter jig. The inserter jig is passed through the passage port, and is brought to the spool so as to insert the trailer into the cassette shell. The trailer is retained on the spool with the retaining claws. The inserter jig is then drawn out of the cassette shell. Then the spool is rotated in order to wind the photographic film around the spool, fully into the cassette shell. To remove exposed photographic film from such a cassette, the photographic film is drawn and unwound. A separator jig, as passed through the passage port, is brought to the spool. The trailer is released from retention on the retaining claws by use of the separator jig. Then the photographic film is drawn out so as to separate the trailer from the spool.

    摘要翻译: 用于容纳摄影胶片的盒具有一个卷轴,该卷轴设置有用于保持照相胶卷的拖车的保持爪。 盒式端口将卷筒室与外部连通。 为了将照相胶片加载到盒中,装载装置用插入器夹具拾取拖车。 插入器夹具通过通道,并被带到卷轴上,以将拖车插入盒壳体中。 拖车与保持爪保持在阀芯上。 然后将插入器夹具从盒壳中拉出。 然后旋转卷轴以便将照相胶片卷绕在卷轴上,完全进入盒壳体。 为了从这样的盒子中去除曝光的照相胶片,照相胶片被拉伸和展开。 通过通过端口的分离器夹具被带到卷轴。 拖车通过使用分离器夹具从保持爪上的保持力释放。 然后抽出摄影胶片以将拖车与卷轴分开。

    Apparatus and method for adhering light shielding ribbons to a
photographic film
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for adhering light shielding ribbons to a photographic film 失效
    将遮光带粘合到照相胶片上的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5340426A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-23

    申请号:US870685

    申请日:1992-04-17

    IPC分类号: G03C3/00 G03B17/26 B32B31/00

    摘要: A ribbon adhering apparatus for a photographic film cassette has a turntable, which has holders fixed circumferentially at a regular pitch. Slidable supporters are mounted on the turntable in correspondence to the respective holders, at positions inward therefrom. Initially in rotation of the turntable, a cassette half of a film cassette is set on an empty holder. Ribbon web is lapped on to support surfaces of supporters arranged adjacently. The web is cut between the supporters to separate ribbons. Sucked and held on the supporter, the ribbon is then heated to activate hot-melt adhesive agent. By advancing the supporter to a holder corresponding thereto, the ribbon is pressed against the cassette half via the adhesive agent. The supporter then stops holding the ribbon. After cooling the adhesive agent, the supporter is withdrawn from the holder, from which the cassette half is removed.

    摘要翻译: 用于摄影胶片暗盒的色带粘合装置具有转盘,转盘具有以规则间距周向固定的保持架。 与其各自的保持器对应的可转动支撑件安装在转盘上。 最初在转盘的旋转中,将暗盒一半的盒式磁带放置在空的支架上。 丝带网被搭配在支撑物旁边的表面上。 在支持者之间切割网以分离色带。 吸着并保持在支架上,然后将带子加热以激活热熔粘合剂。 通过将支撑件推进到与其对应的保持器上,带通过粘合剂压靠盒子半部。 然后,支持者停止拿着色带。 在冷却粘合剂之后,将支架从保持器中取出,从其中取出一半的盒子。

    Apparatus for unwinding web roll
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for unwinding web roll 失效
    卷筒纸卷取装置

    公开(公告)号:US4597316A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-01

    申请号:US661529

    申请日:1984-10-16

    申请人: Haruo Ichikawa

    发明人: Haruo Ichikawa

    摘要: An apparatus for unwinding a roll of a thin belt-like discrete sheet material (hereinafter referred to as a "web") including paper, plastic film, fabric, metal and the like includes a cutter mechanism for cutting the forward end portion of the web of the web roll with the core and the forward end portion of the web being previously fixed in the winding direction, a nip mechanism for clamping the forward end portion of the web after the web is cut, and an unwinding shaft to be coupled to the core of the web roll, the cutter mechanism and the nip mechanism together with the unwinding shaft being linearly movable to and from a web roll storing position. The unwinding shaft position is movable, while the web roll supply position is stationary, so that the space for installing the apparatus can be minimized. Furthermore, the apparatus has a nip mechanism for clamping the forward end of the web, whereby the web roll can be delivered in a state where the forward end of the web is clamped.

    摘要翻译: 包括纸,塑料薄膜,织物,金属等的薄带状离散薄片材料卷(以下称为“纤维网”)的退卷装置包括切割机构,用于切割网的前端部分 卷筒纸的卷筒纸和卷筒纸的前端部分预先沿卷绕方向固定;卷纸机构,用于在卷筒纸被切割之后夹紧卷筒纸的前端部分;以及展开轴, 卷筒卷筒的芯部,切割机构和夹持机构与退绕轴一起可直接从卷筒纸卷存储位置移动。 放卷轴位置是可移动的,同时卷筒纸供给位置是静止的,从而可以最小化安装装置的空间。 此外,该装置具有用于夹紧幅材的前端的夹持机构,从而可以在幅材的前端被夹紧的状态下输送幅材卷筒纸。

    Photographic film cassette machine with film anchoring device
    10.
    发明授权
    Photographic film cassette machine with film anchoring device 失效
    摄影胶片机带膜锚定装置

    公开(公告)号:US5487513A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-30

    申请号:US197455

    申请日:1994-02-16

    IPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B23/02

    CPC分类号: G03B17/30 G03B2217/261

    摘要: A photographic film cassette, having a spool with a slit therein, in which a film trailer is anchored. Abutting walls are formed on the inside of the slit so as to receive the end of the film trailer, and transmit the rotation of the spool to the roll of film. The film trailer anchored on the spool core is guided by a guide portion on the spool core to be wound smoothly in contact with the surface of the spool core. In a preferred embodiment, the spool consists of two spool pieces. A shaft portion of the external spool piece is inserted in that of the internal spool piece. The film trailer is inserted and anchored between the shaft portions which are fitted together.

    摘要翻译: 一种摄影胶片盒,其中具有狭缝的卷轴,其中胶片拖车被锚固。 在狭缝的内侧形成有接合的壁,以便接收薄膜拖车的端部,并将卷轴的旋转传递到胶片卷。 锚定在卷轴芯上的胶片拖车由卷轴芯上的引导部分引导,以平滑地卷绕在卷轴芯的表面上。 在优选实施例中,卷轴由两个卷轴片组成。 外部卷轴件的轴部插入内部卷轴件的轴部。 胶片拖车插入并固定在装配在一起的轴部分之间。